Ranald MacDougall

Ranald MacDougall (March 10, 1915 – December 12, 1973) was an American screenwriter who scripted such films as '' Mildred Pierce'' (1945), '' The Unsuspected'' (1947), '' June Bride'' (1948), and ''The Naked Jungle'' (1954), and shared screenwriting credit for 1963's ''Cleopatra''. He also directed a number of films, including 1957's '' Man on Fire'' with Bing Crosby and 1959's '' The World, the Flesh and the Devil'', both of which featured actress Inger Stevens.

Early years

Born on March 10, 1915, in Schenectady, New York, MacDougall came from an impoverished working-class family. His father, Harald L. MacDougall, was a crane operator and union organizer, whose frequent strikes forced MacDougall to leave school before finishing the eighth grade to help support the family. He held a variety of odd jobs and during the Great Depression found work as an usher at Radio City Music Hall.

When MacDougall quit school he became a messenger for Western Union in New York. He used time between deliveries of messages to write scripts, and at night he wrote poems, some of which were accepted for publication. While in Florida recovering from a bout of pneumonia, he was a bookkeeper, commercial fisherman, and waiter. By the time he was 18 years old he was writing feature stories for newspapers in the South as well as some scripts for radio.

Career

He saw greater potential across the street in Rockefeller Center, where he was hired as a page, working alongside Gregory Peck. As a page MacDougall had the opportunity to closely observe the radio industry, and in his spare time he wrote and submitted scripts to his boss under pseudonyms, and was finally hired as a staff writer for NBC Radio despite being underage at the time.

MacDougall first worked in radio as a continuity writer for NBC in 1936. By 1939 he was writing for ''The World's Best'', a half-hour program of adaptations of literary masterpieces. In the summer of 1941 he worked on ''Defense for America'', traveling around the United States with an NBC crew to present on-the-scene reports about industrial activities for defense. In addition to writing for the program, he reported and was assistant producer. While working for NBC he wrote "documentaries on Americana" that were recorded in the United States and sent to the BBC in England as examples of the way American radio programs were written.

During World War II, MacDougall wrote for ''The Man Behind the Gun'', a CBS radio program that dramatized personalized incidents of activities during warfare.

MacDougall left radio in 1944 to work in films, signing a contract with Warner Bros. He wrote the screenplay for the film ''Objective, Burma!'' (1945).

MacDougall's work on television included writing for '' The Nanette Fabray Show''.

President, WGA

MacDougall was President of the Writers Guild of America West from 1971 until 1973.

Personal life

MacDougall was married to Lucille Brophy in 1939, by whom he had three children. Following their divorce, he married actress Nanette Fabray in 1957 by whom he had another son. He died of a heart attack in Pacific Palisades, California, at age 58.

References

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{{DEFAULTSORT:MacDougall, Ranald
1915 births
1973 deaths
American male screenwriters
American people of Scottish descent
Screenwriters from New York (state)
Writers from Schenectady, New York
20th-century American male writers
20th-century American screenwriters