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Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Asthan is temple panorama complex and an important historical monument of
Valmiki Valmiki (; , ) was a legendary poet who is celebrated as the traditional author of the epic ''Ramayana'', based on the attribution in the text itself. He is revered as ''Ādi Kavi'', the first poet, author of ''Ramayana'', the first epic poe ...
s located at Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath road of
Amritsar Amritsar, also known as Ambarsar, is the second-List of cities in Punjab, India by population, largest city in the India, Indian state of Punjab, India, Punjab, after Ludhiana. Located in the Majha region, it is a major cultural, transportatio ...
city. Since 1 December 2016, it has an 8-foot-tall 800-kg
gold-plated Gold plating is a method of depositing a thin layer of gold onto the surface of another metal, most often copper or silver (to make silver-gilt), by a chemical or electrochemical (electroplating) process. Plating refers to modern coating met ...
idol of Sage
Valmiki Valmiki (; , ) was a legendary poet who is celebrated as the traditional author of the epic ''Ramayana'', based on the attribution in the text itself. He is revered as ''Ādi Kavi'', the first poet, author of ''Ramayana'', the first epic poe ...
in main section.


Mythology

Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Asthan, dedicated to Valmiki, is situated 11 km west of Amritsar on Amritsar Lopoke road. As per regional tradition, the
Hindu temple A Hindu temple, also known as Mandir, Devasthanam, Pura, or Kovil, is a sacred place where Hindus worship and show their devotion to Hindu deities, deities through worship, sacrifice, and prayers. It is considered the house of the god to who ...
dates back to the period of the events of the epic
Ramayana The ''Ramayana'' (; ), also known as ''Valmiki Ramayana'', as traditionally attributed to Valmiki, is a smriti text (also described as a Sanskrit literature, Sanskrit Indian epic poetry, epic) from ancient India, one of the two important epics ...
, identified as the location of the
ashram An ashram (, ) is a spiritual hermitage or a monastery in Indian religions, not including Buddhism. Etymology The Sanskrit noun is a thematic nominal derivative from the root 'toil' (< Sita Sita (; ), also known as Siya, Jānaki and Maithili, is a Hindu goddess and the female protagonist of the Hindu epic ''Ramayana''. Sita is the consort of Rama, the avatar of god Vishnu, and is regarded as an avatar of goddess Lakshmi. She is t ...
, wife of
Rama Rama (; , , ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the seventh and one of the most popular avatars of Vishnu. In Rama-centric Hindu traditions, he is considered the Supreme Being. Also considered as the ideal man (''maryāda' ...
, after the deity decided that she not return to
Ayodhya Ayodhya () is a city situated on the banks of the Sarayu river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ayodhya district as well as the Ayodhya division of Uttar Pradesh, India. Ayodhya became th ...
. The place is also considered to be the birthplace of
Lava Lava is molten or partially molten rock (magma) that has been expelled from the interior of a terrestrial planet (such as Earth) or a Natural satellite, moon onto its surface. Lava may be erupted at a volcano or through a Fissure vent, fractu ...
and
Kusha Kusha () is a Chandravamsha king in Hindu mythology. He was the father of Kushanabha Kushanabha () is a king featured in Hindu texts. He is described to be the king of the Amavasu dynasty and belongs to the Chandravamsha line. He is stated to ...
, the twin sons of
Rama Rama (; , , ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the seventh and one of the most popular avatars of Vishnu. In Rama-centric Hindu traditions, he is considered the Supreme Being. Also considered as the ideal man (''maryāda' ...
.


Management

Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Asthan is managed and maintained by Valmiki Tirath Development Board. There was dispute regarding the management of site between Mahant Baldev Giri and Mahant Malkeet Nath of the Bhagwan Valmiki Dhuna Sahib Management Trust. In 2013, Punjab Police was deployed at the site, due to tension between
Mahant Mahant () is a religious superior, in particular the chief of a temple or the head of a monastery in Indian religions. James Mallinson, one of the few westerners to be named as a mahant, describes the position of a mahant as a combination of an ...
s and
Valmiki Valmiki (; , ) was a legendary poet who is celebrated as the traditional author of the epic ''Ramayana'', based on the attribution in the text itself. He is revered as ''Ādi Kavi'', the first poet, author of ''Ramayana'', the first epic poe ...
s. On 9 September 2014, Punjab government failed to restore the possession of Dhuna Sahib and two other sites at the ancient shrine to mahant Baldev Giri on court orders. On 11 September 2014, Police with the help of
Border Security Force The Border Security Force (BSF) is a central armed police force in India under the Ministry of Home Affairs. It is responsible for guarding India’s borders with Pakistan and Bangladesh. It was formed in the wake of the Indo-Pak War of 196 ...
broker a compromise between the two parties.


Development

Foundation stone of Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Asthan was laid on 18 October 2016 and this project was designed by Department of Architecture of
Guru Nanak Dev University Guru Nanak Dev University is a Public State University in Amritsar, India. It also offers many higher studies degree courses online. The university's campus is spread over . Campus Guru Nanak Dev University campus is spread over 500 acres (2 ...
. It was inaugurated on 1 December 2016 by the Chief Minister of Punjab. The historic site was renovated with and has entrance portals at both ends, a sacred pond,
circumambulation Circumambulation (from Latin ''circum'' around and ''ambulātus ''to walk) is the act of moving around a sacred object or idol. Circumambulation of temples or deity images is an integral part of Hindu and Buddhist devotional practice (known in ...
with a bridge, a devotee hall with capacity of 5000, a Sanskrit library, a museum and a multi-storey modern car parking with a capacity of 500 four-wheeler vehicles.


Gallery

File:Ramtirath.jpg, Lord Valmiki temple cum panorama complex File:Bagwan Valmiki Tirath3.jpg, 8 feet tall gold plated idol of Lord
Valmiki Valmiki (; , ) was a legendary poet who is celebrated as the traditional author of the epic ''Ramayana'', based on the attribution in the text itself. He is revered as ''Ādi Kavi'', the first poet, author of ''Ramayana'', the first epic poe ...
File:Bagwan Valmiki Tirath2.jpg, a view of Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal File:Bagwan Valmiki Tirath01.jpg, Sacred pond at Temple File:Bagwan Valmiki Tirath, Amritsar, Punjab.jpg, Chandelier inside main area of Temple File:Bagwan Valmiki Tirath1.jpg, Hallway surrounding the Temple File:Bagwan Valmiki Tirath4.jpg, a view of
Temple tank Temple tanks are water well, wells or reservoirs built as part of the temple complex near Indian temples. They are called pushkarini, kalyani, kunda, sarovara, Theertham, tirtha, talab, pukhuri, ambalakkuḷam, etc. in different languages and r ...
File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 01.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 02.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 03.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 04.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 05.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 06.jpg, Inner view of Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 07.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple-sacred Pond view File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 08.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple -sacred Pond view File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 09.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 10.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 11.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 12.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple, Statue of Valmiki imparting training to Lov Kush File:Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal 15.jpg, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal, temple, painting of Valmiki imparting education to lov Kush, Sita mother is also visible in painting


See also

*
Hinduism Hinduism () is an Hypernymy and hyponymy, umbrella term for a range of Indian religions, Indian List of religions and spiritual traditions#Indian religions, religious and spiritual traditions (Sampradaya, ''sampradaya''s) that are unified ...
* Lord Valmiki *
Tourism in Amritsar Amritsar is a city situated in the state of northern Punjab, the northwestern region of India. It is 25 kilometres (15 miles) away from the Pakistan border. This important Punjab city is the main centre of commerce, culture, and transportation. ...


References

{{Reflist Tourist attractions in Amritsar Buildings and structures in Amritsar Hindu pilgrimage sites in India Hindu temples in Punjab, India Hindu temples in Amritsar district Organisations based in Amritsar Religion in Punjab, India