Raa Atoll (also known as Northern Maalhosmadulu Atoll or Maalhosmadulu Uthuruburi) is an
administrative division
Administrative division, administrative unit,Article 3(1). country subdivision, administrative region, subnational entity, constituent state, as well as many similar terms, are generic names for geographical areas into which a particular, ind ...
from the
Maldives
The Maldives, officially the Republic of Maldives,, ) and historically known as the Maldive Islands, is a country and archipelagic state in South Asia in the Indian Ocean. The Maldives is southwest of Sri Lanka and India, about from the A ...
. The capital is
Ungoofaaru
Ungoofaaru ( Dhivehi: އުނގޫފާރު) is the capital of Northern Maalhosmadulhu Atoll.
Geography
The island is north of the country's capital, Malé.
It is located on the Eastern rim of the atoll.
Demography
Following the 2004 tsunami
...
. It includes
Northern Maalhosmadulu Atoll proper and the island of
Alifushi.
1.
Alifushi and Etthingili (Powell Islands in the
Admiralty Chart) stand on a detached reef of their own with very deep waters (no sounding) between this ''faru'' and the northern end of the main atoll.
2. Northern Maalhosmadulu Atoll is in length from N to S, and across at its broadest part. Its western fringe is composed of a series of round or oval reefs ''(farus)'' irregularly placed (a feature peculiar to all the larger Northern Atolls). The centre is heavily dotted with coral patches (''giri''), some submerged and some awash. The concentration of ''giri'' is especially dense towards its SW quarter, close to Kandholhudhu Island (where there is the place most crowded with small reefs and shoals in the whole Maldives), but its narrower northern end is quite clear of reefs. The general depths of the lagoon are from .
The capital of Northern Maalhosmadulu Atoll is
Ungoofaaru
Ungoofaaru ( Dhivehi: އުނގޫފާރު) is the capital of Northern Maalhosmadulhu Atoll.
Geography
The island is north of the country's capital, Malé.
It is located on the Eastern rim of the atoll.
Demography
Following the 2004 tsunami
...
. Recently, the island has been reclaimed up to the edge of the reef in order to provide land for social and economic activities for the growing population.
NOTE: ''Haa Alifu, Haa Dhaalu, Shaviyani, Noonu, Raa, Baa, Kaafu, etc. are code letters assigned to the present administrative divisions of the Maldives. They are not the proper names of the
natural atolls that make up these divisions. Some atolls are divided into two administrative divisions while other divisions are made up of two or more natural atolls. The order followed by the code letters is from North to South, beginning with the first letters of the
Thaana alphabet used in
Dhivehi. These code letters are not accurate from the geographical and cultural point of view. However, they have become popular among tourists and foreigners in the Maldives who find them easier to pronounce than the true atoll names in Dhivehi, (save a few exceptions, like Ari Atoll).''
[Tim Godfrey, ''Atlas of the Maldives'', Atoll Editions 2004]
Alifushi, located at the northern end of the atoll, is an island which has been traditionally famous for its skilled boatbuilding carpenters. It now houses shipyards.
Moresby Channel (Hanikandu)
Hanikandu is the channel between
Northern Maalhosmadulu Atoll and "Fasdhūtere" Atoll, beyond its southern border. This channel is also known as Moresby Channel in the honor of
Robert Moresby, an almost forgotten captain and draughtsman, who with much patience and hard work charted all the
Atolls of the Maldives
The Maldives are formed by 20 natural atolls, along with a few islands and isolated reefs today which form a pattern stretching from 7 degrees 10′ North to 0 degrees 45′ South. The largest of these atolls is Boduthiladhunmathi, while th ...
.
Tourism
Formerly this atoll was off-limits for tourists; since the late 1990s there was a change in government policy.
The main tourist resort islands are
Loama Maamigili and
Meedhupparu.
References
* ''Divehi Tārīkhah Au Alikameh''. Divehi Bahāi Tārikhah Khidmaiykurā Qaumī Markazu. Reprint 1958 edn. Malé 1990.
* ''Divehiraajjege Jōgrafīge Vanavaru''. Muhammadu Ibrahim Lutfee. G.Sōsanī.
*
Xavier Romero-Frias, ''The Maldive Islanders, A Study of the Popular Culture of an Ancient Ocean Kingdom''. Barcelona 1999.
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Atolls of the Maldives
Administrative atolls of the Maldives