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''Total Request Live'' (commonly abbreviated as ''TRL'') is an American television program that premiered on
MTV MTV (an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on ...
on September 14, 1998. The early version of ''TRL'' featured popular
music video A music video is a video that integrates a song or an album with imagery that is produced for promotion (marketing), promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing device intended to ...
s played during its countdown and was also used as a promotion tool by musicians, actors, and other celebrities to promote their newest works to target the show's teen demographic. During the original run of the program, ''TRL'' played the ten most requested music videos of the day, as voted on by viewers via phone or online. The show generally aired Monday through Thursday for one hour, though the scheduling and length of the show fluctuated over the years. Although ''TRL'' was billed as a live show, many episodes were prerecorded. Due to declining ratings, and the larger decline of music-based television in favor of online services, MTV announced the cancellation of ''TRL'' on September 15, 2008. The special three-hour finale episode, ''Total Finale Live'', aired on November 16, 2008. Less than a decade later, ''TRL'' was revived on October 2, 2017. In 2019, the show aired Saturday mornings at 10:00 am ET as ''TRL Top 10''. The show was then rebranded to ''Fresh Out Live''.


History


Origin

''Total Request Live'' originated from several pre-existing programs on
MTV MTV (an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on ...
. Various viewer request shows, such as ''
Dial MTV ''Dial MTV'' is a daily music video countdown program on MTV MTV (an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group sub-division of the ...
'' and ''MTV's Most Wanted'', had aired on the network since 1986. In 1997 and 1998, MTV launched two new shows that became the predecessors of ''TRL'': ''
MTV Live MTV Live may refer to: Television *MTV Live (TV network), an American music cable network known as Palladia from 2008 until early 2016 and Music: High Definition (MHD) from 2006 to 2008 *MTV Live (international TV channel), a series of internationa ...
'', which was hosted by
Toby Amies Toby Amies is a filmmaker and broadcaster who specialises in making programmes about art, music, and travel with an emphasis on fringe culture and alternative perspectives. He is best known for his feature-length documentary '' The Man Whose Min ...
,
Carson Daly Carson Jones Daly (born June 22, 1973) is an American television host, radio personality, producer, and television personality. From 1998 to 2003, Daly was a VJ (media personality), VJ on MTV's ''Total Request Live'' (TRL), and a DJ for the Sou ...
, and
Ananda Lewis Sarasvati Ananda Lewis (March 21, 1973 – June 11, 2025) was an American broadcast journalist, human rights activist, and two-time NAACP Image Award recipient. Described asa bright star who was the voice of a generation, Lewis served as a cultu ...
and featured live performances and interviews from musical artists, and ''
Total Request ''Total Request'' is an American music video request show on MTV. Background The show debuted in April 1998 as part of a renewed effort by MTV to increase the amount of music programming aired on the network. The show originally debuted as a 30 ...
'', a viewer request show hosted by Daly. ''Total Request'' was more subdued than ''MTV Live'', as Daly introduced
music video A music video is a video that integrates a song or an album with imagery that is produced for promotion (marketing), promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing device intended to ...
s from an empty, dimly lit set. As the show progressed and gained more momentum, it was added to the daytime programming during MTV's ''Summer Share'' in
Seaside Heights, New Jersey Seaside Heights is a borough situated on the Jersey Shore, within Ocean County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 2,440, a decrease of 447 (−15.5%) from the 2010 census count ...
. The show proved to be one of the most watched and most interactive in MTV history, demonstrating that it had potential to become an even larger success.


Original run (1998–2008)


Carson Daly era

In September 1998, MTV producers merged the real-time aspect of ''MTV Live'' with the fan-controlled countdown aspect of ''Total Request'' into ''Total Request Live''. The program made its debut from MTV Studios on September 14. The show then grew to become MTV's unofficial
flagship A flagship is a vessel used by the commanding officer of a group of navy, naval ships, characteristically a flag officer entitled by custom to fly a distinguishing flag. Used more loosely, it is the lead ship in a fleet of vessels, typically ...
program. The original host of ''TRL'', Carson Daly, brought popularity to the show. The abbreviation ''TRL'' was adopted as the official title of the show in February 1999, after Daly and Dave Holmes began using it on air regularly. In the years following, the program was rarely referred to by its original title. The show began successfully, receiving hundreds of votes for popular artists such as
Aaliyah Aaliyah Dana Haughton ( ; January 16, 1979 – August 25, 2001) was an American singer, actress, dancer, and model. Known as the " Princess of R&B" and "Queen of Urban Pop", she is credited with helping to redefine contemporary R&B, p ...
,
Backstreet Boys Backstreet Boys (often abbreviated as BSB) are an American vocal group consisting of Nick Carter, Howie Dorough, AJ McLean, and cousins Brian Littrell and Kevin Richardson (musician), Kevin Richardson. The band formed in 1993 in Orlando, Flori ...
,
Blaque Blaque ( ) is an American girl group; they had songs chart from 1999 to 2004. Outside of the United States and Canada, they are known as Blaque Ivory. Their self-titled debut album ''Blaque'' sold more than 1 million copies and was certified ...
,
Britney Spears Britney Jean Spears (born December 2, 1981) is an American singer. Often referred to as the "Princess of Pop", she has sold over 150 million records worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists. Cultural impact of Brit ...
,
Christina Aguilera Christina María Aguilera ( , ; born December 18, 1980) is an American singer-songwriter, actress and television personality. Recognized as Cultural impact of Christina Aguilera, an influential figure in music and having received Public imag ...
,
Eminem Marshall Bruce Mathers III (born October 17, 1972), known professionally as Eminem, is an American rapper, songwriter, and record producer. Regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all time, he is credited with popula ...
,
Hanson Hanson or Hansson may refer to: People * Hanson (surname) * Hansson (surname) * Hanson (wrestler) or Ivar (born 1984), American professional wrestler Musical groups * Hanson (band), an American pop rock band * Hanson (UK band), an English ...
,
Janet Jackson Janet Damita Jo Jackson (born May 16, 1966) is an American singer, songwriter, actress and dancer. She is noted for her innovative, socially conscious and sexually provocative records, as well as elaborate stage shows. Her sound and choreogr ...
,
Kid Rock Robert James Ritchie (born January 17, 1971), known professionally as Kid Rock, is an American musician, singer, rapper, and songwriter. After establishing himself in the Music of Detroit#Hip-hop, Detroit hip-hop scene, he broke through into m ...
,
Korn Korn (stylized as KoЯn) is an American nu metal band from Bakersfield, California, originally formed in 1993 by James Shaffer, James "Munky" Shaffer, Reginald Arvizu, Reginald "Fieldy" Arvizu and David Silveria, who were members of the band ...
,
Limp Bizkit Limp Bizkit is an American nu metal band from Jacksonville, Florida. Its lineup consists of lead vocalist Fred Durst, drummer John Otto (drummer), John Otto, guitarist Wes Borland, turntablist DJ Lethal and bassist Sam Rivers (bassist), Sam ...
, *NSYNC, and
TLC TLC may refer to: Arts and entertainment Television * ''TLC'' (TV series), a 2002 British situational comedy television series that aired on BBC2 * TLC (TV network), formerly the Learning Channel, an American cable TV network ** TLC (Asia), an A ...
. ''TRL'' spent its first year developing a cult-type following. In late 1999, a
live studio audience A studio audience is an audience present for the recording of all or part of a television program or radio program. The primary purpose of the studio audience is to provide applause and/or laughter to the program's soundtrack (as opposed to laugh ...
was added. By early 2000, the show reached its peak, becoming a very recognizable pop culture icon in its first two years of existence. A weekend edition of the show known as ''TRL Weekend'', with a countdown of the week's top 10 videos, aired for a short time in 2000. In 2000, MTV gradually began introducing new VJs on ''TRL''. After winning a viewer contest to interview celebrities at the
2000 MTV Video Music Awards The 2000 MTV Video Music Awards (stylized as MTV Video_Music_Awards vma.00) aired live on September 7, 2000, honoring the best music videos from June 12, 1999, to June 9, 2000. The show was hosted by Marlon and Shawn Wayans at Radio City Music Ha ...
,
Hilarie Burton Hilarie Ros Burton (born July 1, 1982), also known as Hilarie Burton Morgan, is an American actress. A former host of MTV's ''Total Request Live'', she portrayed Peyton Sawyer on The WB/The CW drama '' One Tree Hill'' for six seasons (2003–200 ...
was hired as a full-time VJ. Quddus Philippe began hosting duties in May 2001 as part of MTV's ''Summer in the Keys''. The following year, both
Damien Fahey Damien Richard Fahey (; born June 1, 1980) is an American writer, voice actor, DJ, television host, comedian, drummer, and former video jockey. He is known for his work on ''Family Guy'' as a voice actor, writer, and producer, and formerly working ...
and
La La Vasquez Alani Nicole "La La" Anthony (née Vázquez; 19791982) is an American television personality and actress. In the early 2000s, she worked as an MTV VJ on ''Total Request Live''. She was the host of the VH1 reality television reunion shows ''Fl ...
began hosting duties. These VJs often co-hosted with Daly or substituted in his absence. In July 2001, MTV sponsored the
Total Request Live Tour The Total Request Live Tour (also known as MTV's TRL Tour) was a co-headlining tour featuring American groups, 3LW, Destiny's Child, Dream, St. Lunatics and American artists Eve and Nelly. Jessica Simpson joined the tour for select dates before ...
, which played over 30 dates in North America and featured acts like
Destiny's Child Destiny's Child was an American girl group whose final lineup comprised Beyoncé, Beyoncé Knowles, Kelly Rowland, and Michelle Williams (singer), Michelle Williams. The group began their musical career as Girl's Tyme, formed in 1990 in Hou ...
, 3LW,
Jessica Simpson Jessica Ann Johnson (née Simpson; born July 10, 1980) is an American singer, actress, and fashion designer. After performing in church choirs as a child, Simpson signed with Columbia Records in 1997, aged seventeen. Her debut studio album, '' ...
,
Eve Eve is a figure in the Book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible. According to the origin story, "Creation myths are symbolic stories describing how the universe and its inhabitants came to be. Creation myths develop through oral traditions and there ...
, and
Nelly Cornell Iral Haynes Jr. (born November 2, 1974), better known by his stage name Nelly, is an American rapper, singer, and actor. He grew up in St. Louis, Missouri, and embarked on his musical career in 1993 as a member of the Midwest hip hop g ...
. On October 23, 2002, ''TRL'' celebrated its 1,000th episode. The number-one video on that day was "
Dirrty "Dirrty" is a song by American singer Christina Aguilera featuring American rapper Redman, released as the lead single from her fourth studio album '' Stripped''. Despite Aguilera's first three years of commercial success, she was displeased w ...
" by Christina Aguilera. Also throughout 2002, original host Daly was gradually seen less often, as he had begun his own late-night talk show ''
Last Call with Carson Daly ''Last Call with Carson Daly'' is an American late-night television series that was broadcast by NBC from 2002 to 2019. Hosted by former MTV personality Carson Daly, the series was initially formatted as a late-night talk show in line with '' ...
'' on
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. It is one of NBCUniversal's ...
. The show had near-daily segments from
MTV News MTV News was the news production division of MTV. The service was available in the US with localized versions on MTV's global network and an online news team. In 2016, MTV refreshed the MTV News brand to compete with the likes of BuzzFeed and ...
correspondents reporting on the latest in national or entertainment and music news from inside the studio.


Post-Carson Daly era

In 2005, the next generation of ''TRL'' was ushered in as Carson Daly officially stepped down as host to focus on his own talk show, which premiered two years earlier on NBC. Following Daly's departure, Damien Fahey, Hilarie Burton, Quddus, and La La Vasquez rotated as hosts. Later additions to the hosting roster included
Vanessa Minnillo Vanessa Joy Lachey (née Minnillo; born November 9, 1980) is an American television host, model and actress. She was named Miss Teen USA in 1998. She has been a New York–based correspondent for ''Entertainment Tonight'' and hosted ''Total Req ...
in 2003,
Susie Castillo Susie Castillo (born October 27, 1979) is an American actress, TV host, model, and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss USA 2003. She competed in the Miss Teen USA and Miss Universe pageants. She pursued a career in the media, making various ...
in 2005,
Stephen Colletti Stephen Colletti (born February 7, 1986) is an American actor and television personality. He portrayed Chase Adams on The CW drama series '' One Tree Hill'' and appeared for two seasons on the MTV reality television series '' Laguna Beach: The R ...
in 2006, and
Lyndsey Rodrigues Lyndsey Rodrigues (born 23 July 1981) is an Australian TV and radio host, actress and former MTV VJ (media personality), VJ, known as a co-host of the MTV TV series ''Total Request Live''. She has also hosted other MTV programs, such as ''The R ...
in 2007. Some changes were made to ''TRL'' voting process in 2005. The show previously allowed anyone to vote online several times, but as part of these changes, only registered members of
MTV.com MTV (an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on ...
could vote online. Additionally, a limit of one vote per day was added. Then, on July 10, 2006, MTV announced that votes would not be taken by phone, ending the use of the "DIAL MTV" phone number, which had been in use for voting on MTV since the premiere of the countdown show ''Dial MTV'' in the mid-1980s. In September 2006, ''TRL'' reached its eighth anniversary and, at that point, the show was the longest-running live program that MTV had ever produced. Around this time, it began airing four days a week (Monday through Thursday), instead of all five weekdays. On November 2, 2006, the show introduced what was billed as the first-ever
hip hop Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hip- ...
public service announcement A public service announcement (PSA) is a message in the public interest disseminated by the media without charge to raise public awareness and change behavior. Oftentimes these messages feature unsettling imagery, ideas or behaviors that are des ...
on
global warming Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes ...
. The three-minute piece, titled "Trees", warned about deforestation and the dangers of global warming. The video corresponded with MTV's social campaign, ''Break the Addiction'', as part of ''think MTV''. On May 22, 2007, ''TRL'' celebrated its 2000th episode, showing highlights from the past 2000 episodes, and a special countdown of ten of the most successful videos to ever appear on the show.
Justin Timberlake Justin Randall Timberlake (born January 31, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, record producer, and dancer. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Prince of Pop", ''Billboard (magazine), Billboard'' honored him as the b ...
's " Cry Me a River" topped the special countdown. By 2008, the only remaining hosts of ''TRL'' were Fahey and Rodrigues. Burton left ''TRL'' in 2004 after joining the cast of
The WB The WB Television Network (shortened to The WB, stylized as "THE WB", and nicknamed the "Frog Network" and/or "The Frog" for its former mascot Michigan J. Frog) was an American television network that ran from 1995 to 2006. It launched on ter ...
/ CW's '' One Tree Hill''. Quddus departed in 2006 and became host of '' TV One Access''. Minnillo left in 2007 and resumed an acting career.


First cancellation

In 2007, rumors began circulating that the ratings-challenged music video countdown show was to be cancelled. In early 2007, an average of 373,000 viewers regularly watched the program. ''
New York Daily News The ''Daily News'' is an American newspaper based in Jersey City, New Jersey. It was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson in New York City as the ''Illustrated Daily News''. It was the first U.S. daily printed in Tabloid (newspaper format ...
'' were one of the first to publish this rumor. In February 2007, MTV said the rumor was unfounded and claimed ''TRL'' would continue to air for the foreseeable future. The producers of ''TRL'' experimented with web-based viewer interaction throughout the 2006–2007 season, showing
viral videos Viral videos are videos that become popular through a viral process of Internet sharing, primarily through video sharing websites such as YouTube as well as social media and email.Lu Jiang, Yajie Miao, Yi Yang, ZhenZhong Lan, Alexander Hauptma ...
and allowing viewers to send feedback on a video via internet forums and
webcams A webcam is a video camera which is designed to record or stream to a computer or computer network. They are primarily used in Videotelephony, video telephony, live streaming and social media, and Closed-circuit television, security. Webcams can b ...
, along with a heavy emphasis on MTV's since discontinued Overdrive video portal. However, MTV still secretly planned to cancel the show and replace one with even more emphasis on viewer interaction, named ''YouRL'' (a
homophone A homophone () is a word that is pronounced the same as another word but differs in meaning or in spelling. The two words may be spelled the same, for example ''rose'' (flower) and ''rose'' (past tense of "rise"), or spelled differently, a ...
of
URL A uniform resource locator (URL), colloquially known as an address on the Web, is a reference to a resource that specifies its location on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it. A URL is a specific type of Uniform Resource Identi ...
.) Consequently, in July 2007, it was reported that ''YouRL'' was not received well by test audiences and the concept was abandoned. ''Total Request Live'' proceeded with a new season as usual on September 4, marking the tenth season of the show. On September 15, 2008, it was announced that ''TRL'' would end. The final regular weekday episode aired on November 13, 2008, with guest
Seth Green Seth Benjamin Green ( ''né'' Gesshel-Green; born February 8, 1974) is an American actor. His film debut was '' The Hotel New Hampshire'' (1984), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films in the 1980s, including '' Radio Days'' ( ...
and
The All-American Rejects The All-American Rejects (often abbreviated as AAR) are an American rock band formed in Stillwater, Oklahoma, in 1999. Several artists made appearances, including
Ludacris Christopher Brian Bridges (born September 11, 1977), known professionally as Ludacris (, spoken as "ludicrous" in American English), is an American rapper and songwriter. Born in Champaign, Illinois, Ludacris moved to Atlanta, Georgia, at age ...
,
Snoop Dogg Calvin Cordozar Broadus Jr. ( ; born October 20, 1971), better known by his stage name Snoop Dogg (previously Snoop Doggy Dogg), is an American rapper, record producer, and actor. Rooted in West Coast hip-hop, he is widely regarded as one of t ...
, Nelly,
Beyoncé Beyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter ( ; born September 4, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman. With a career spanning over three decades, she has established herself as one of the most Cultural impact of Beyoncé, ...
,
50 Cent Curtis James Jackson III (born July 6, 1975), known professionally as 50 Cent, is an American rapper, actor, and television producer. Born in Queens, a borough of New York City, Jackson began pursuing a musical career in 1996. In 1999–2000, ...
,
Fall Out Boy Fall Out Boy is an American Rock music, rock band formed in Wilmette, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, in 2001. The band consists of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Patrick Stump, bassist Pete Wentz, lead guitarist Joe Trohman, and drummer A ...
, Backstreet Boys, Justin Timberlake, Kid Rock,
JC Chasez Joshua Scott "JC" Chasez (; born August 8, 1976) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, dancer, and record producer. He started his career as a singer, actor, and dancer on '' The All-New Mickey Mouse Club'' before rising to prominence as a ...
, Christina Aguilera,
Travis Barker Travis Landon Barker (born November 14, 1975) is an American musician, songwriter, and music producer who is the drummer for the rock band Blink-182. He has collaborated with hip hop artists, is a member of the rap rock group Transplants ...
,
Taylor Swift Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Known for her autobiographical songwriting, artistic versatility, and Cultural impact of Taylor Swift, cultural impact, Swift is one of the Best selling artists, w ...
,
Hilary Duff Hilary Erhard Duff (born September 28, 1987) is an American actress, singer, author and businesswoman. She is the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Hilary Duff, various accolades, including a World Music Awards, World Mus ...
, Eminem, and Korn's
Jonathan Davis Jonathan Howsmon Davis (born January 18, 1971), also known as JD, is an American singer, songwriter, and musician. He is the lead vocalist and frontman of nu metal band Korn, which is considered a pioneering act of the nu metal genre. Davis's ...
. Former host Carson Daly described the media atmosphere after his departure from ''TRL'' in an interview with ''TV Guide'': "MySpace was sold.
Social networking A social network is a social structure consisting of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), networks of Dyad (sociology), dyadic ties, and other Social relation, social interactions between actors. The social network per ...
took off. Technology went crazy. The whole tectonic shift of mass media. There were a lot of reasons why ''TRL'' became kind of a different show after I left. I don't necessarily think it had anything to with me leaving as much as it had to do with the changing landscape." The last music video to be played on ''TRL'' (during the final episode) was " ...Baby One More Time" by Britney Spears, as the video that made number one on the countdown of the most iconic videos of all time.


Final top 10

''TRL'' chose the top ten most iconic videos and aired them as their final countdown.


Revivals (2014–2016)

On June 25, 2014, MTV announced that they would bring back ''Total Request Live'' for a one-off special edition on July 2, presented by MTV personality Sway with recording artist
Ariana Grande Ariana Grande-Butera ( ; born June 26, 1993) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Regarded as a pop icon and an influential figure in popular music, Grande is known for her four-octave vocal range, which extends into the whistle re ...
, who performed her single "Problem (Ariana Grande song), Problem" and premiered her song "Break Free (song), Break Free", as well as having her hip hop knowledge tested in a "Hip Hop Mix Up" game. The special was titled ''Total Ariana Live'' and was broadcast from MTV's Times Square studio in front of a live audience. Grande called it "a huge honor" to bring back ''TRL''. The episode drew an average of 456,000 viewers. On September 27, 2016, as part of MTV's Elect This campaign, the network revived the program for a one-hour live special called ''Total Registration Live''. It was simulcast on MTV's website, app, Facebook and YouTube pages, and ElectThis.com. It was hosted by Nessa and featured performances by Ty Dolla Sign from his politically motivated mixtape ''Campaign (mixtape), Campaign''. Kendall Jenner appeared in Times Square on behalf of Rock the Vote, and Ana Marie Cox and Jamil Smith (writer), Jamil Smith from MTV News appeared on-air for segments. There were other appearances by Joss Whedon, Camila Cabello, Vic Mensa, Natalia Dyer, and Mack Wilds. Stories of millennials who have been activists were spotlighted.


MTV Classic

Following the launch of MTV Classic (American TV channel), MTV Classic on August 1, 2016, music video blocks have consistently aired on the network under the name ''Total Request Playlist''. However, this is merely an automated playlist of pop, rap/hip-hop, R&B, and rock videos from the late 1990s to the 2000s.


Return (2017–2019)

On July 30, 2017, MTV announced that the network would revive ''TRL''. In addition to the hosts, Liza Koshy, The Dolan Twins, Eva Gutowski, Gabbie Hanna and Gigi Gorgeous and Jaymes Skendarian were correspondents. Since January 22, 2018, ''TRL'' has been shortened from a full hour to only a half-hour per day. The program was on hiatus until April 23, 2018. In February 2018, a half-hour late-night edition of TRL, ''Total Request LateNight'' was launched. The show aired Monday and Tuesday at 11 PM and was often an after-show for a preceding program. MTV announced plans to expand the show to three nights in the summer and four nights by the end of the year, but this never materialized. On April 23, 2018, MTV launched a pre-recorded, hour-long daily morning edition of ''TRL'' titled ''Total Request AM''. The show aired at 8 AM and was hosted by Sway. Vinny Guadagnino, Vinny from ''Jersey Shore'' was brought on as host for the first week and the first guests were boy band PrettyMuch. The program featured the return of a top ten countdown focusing on a specific playlist (Monday Motivation being the first countdown). 2019 saw another retooling and name change to ''TRL Top 10'', which featured hosts Sway, Kevan Kenney and Jamila Mustafa. An offshoot of the program, ''Fresh Out Live'', airs every Friday on MTV.


Impact

''TRL'' became "appointment after-school TV, its studio at 1515 Broadway a pop-culture fishbowl where rabid teens could catch a glimpse of their favorite stars." Retrieved July 30, 2021. Debuting before social media platforms like Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook, the show is considered one "of the first truly interactive television shows, utilizing the synergy of the internet and television to countdown the top music videos of the day." Among the interactive features of ''TRL'' was the video shoutout, a 15-second video clip where fans could "appear, screen-within-screen, during the airing of a music video" screaming about their love for an artist or band. Because ''TRL'' was initially filmed in an age before social media, the show was seen as "the last pure view of...big celebrities. You were getting unadulterated ego." The show had a number of notably unscripted moments happen in studio, such as band members streaking or celebrities showing up unannounced. Taylor Hanson of Hanson, a frequent guest on ''TRL'', said "Before you could see what an artist had for breakfast from Twitter, ''TRL'' was the place you were going to hear about it." ''TRL'' not only became "destination TV" for young people to get news on their favorite stars and on pop culture, but also a place for viewers to stay updated with major world events as ''MTV News'' reporters would make regular appearances announcing news headlines. As ''MTV News'' correspondent SuChin Pak said, "For young people, ''TRL'' was not only where you got to see your rock idols and pop stars, but where you connected with the major events happening around the world, outside the small town you were living in." The show was likened to the millennial generation's version of ''American Bandstand'' or ''Soul Train,'' averaging 853,000 viewers in 1999 according to Nielsen. ''TRL'' is widely viewed as the show that launched the careers of many artists from the late 1990s and early 2000s. ''MTV News'' correspondent John Norris (reporter), John Norris said, "It's an interesting debate whether NSYNC, Backstreet Boys, Britney [Spears], Christina [Aguilera], Jessica [Simpson] and Good Charlotte would have had the careers they had without ''TRL''." Writing for ''Spin (magazine), Spin'', Peter Gaston opined that ''TRL'' "helped keep the major labels afloat by boosting pop artists sales numbers on the ''Billboard'' charts." ''TRL'' became a "must-stop on every celebrity's promotional itinerary." Musicians themselves including Eminem and Britney Spears Retrieved July 30, 2021. would sometimes fill in for the hosts. The show was also the site of in-studio performances by big artists promoting album releases.


Boy bands

Even though late 1990s boy bands like Backstreet Boys and NSYNC released albums before ''TRL'' began in the fall of 1998, both groups only reached their commercial peaks after their videos were seen on ''TRL''. In 1999, the Backstreet Boys' second LP, ''Millennium (Backstreet Boys album), Millennium'', achieved the highest first week sales ever from an LP at the time. In 2000, when NSYNC released their second LP ''No Strings Attached ('N Sync album), No Strings Attached'', they topped the Backstreet Boys' first week sales and set a record for first-week album sales that would last for 15 years until Adele's ''25 (Adele album), 25'' surpassed the record in 2015. Fans numbering in the thousands stood outside ''TRL'' studio to see NSYNC or Backstreet Boys appear as guests, resulting in the closure of Times Square. Throughout most of 1998, 1999, and 2000, videos by the Backstreet Boys and *NSYNC would claim the top position on the countdown. Retrieved July 28, 2021. Other boy bands of the era who achieved number one videos or received heavy rotation on the show included 98 Degrees, O-Town, B2K, soulDecision, and LFO (American band), LFO.


Pop princesses

Pop singers like Britney Spears, Christina Aguilera, Mandy Moore and Jessica Simpson all made their music debuts on ''TRL'' as well. Spears, Aguilera, and Simpson would often appear as guests and their music videos would receive regular airplay. Simpson's video "Irresistible (Jessica Simpson song), Irresistible" reached number two on the countdown in 2001. Shakira made her English-language pop debut with "Whenever, Wherever", and saw regular number one spot status with the songs "Objection (Tango)", "La Tortura" (the first only Spanish-speaking song to reach number one on the countdown), and "Hips Don't Lie". Mandy Moore saw success on the show with her debut single's "Candy (Mandy Moore song), Candy" in 1999 and "I Wanna Be with You (Mandy Moore song), I Wanna Be with You", but did not score her first number-one video until her 2002 single "Crush (Mandy Moore song), Crush". Ashlee Simpson is another pop singer that has had success on ''TRL.'' Ashlee would go on to score two videos in the number one spot with "Boyfriend (Ashlee Simpson song), Boyfriend" and "Invisible (Ashlee Simpson Single), Invisible." The artist with the most retired videos is Britney Spears with 13 videos retired, an honorary retired video ("I'm a Slave 4 U"), and three videos retired number one. A "pop princess" streak occurred in March 2007, where the number one and number two spots were women for every show. There was no other month in the history of ''TRL'' where every show had a woman at the top spot.


Rock bands

Although best known for featuring pop acts, ''TRL'' regularly featured videos and performances from rock bands in genres such as nu metal, pop punk and emo pop. The nu metal/rap metal bands Korn and Limp Bizkit were particularly popular on the program in the late 1990s, and often shared airtime with Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys. In later years, Green Day, Blink-182, My Chemical Romance, Linkin Park, Fall Out Boy (band), Fall Out Boy and Sum 41 also were successful on the TRL chart.


Disney stars

Hilary Duff was the first Disney Star in heavy rotation on MTV, She premiered "So Yesterday", which peaked at number one days later, and continue to top the countdown with the videos for "Our Lips Are Sealed", "Fly (Hilary Duff song), Fly", "Wake Up (Hilary Duff song), Wake Up", "Beat of My Heart" and"With Love (Hilary Duff song), With Love" and her popularity was a determining factor for another Disney stars on TRL. Vanessa Hudgens premiered "Come Back to Me (Vanessa Hudgens song), Come Back to Me", which peaked at number three, and "Say OK", which only went to number ten. The Jonas Brothers premiered their songs "Hold On (Jonas Brothers song), Hold On" and "SOS (Jonas Brothers song), SOS" on the show; "SOS" made it on the countdown peaking at number six. "When You Look Me in the Eyes" was on the charts for several weeks before peaking at number one, after fans crushed and flooded the ''TRL'' site by requesting the video hundreds of times on March 19, 2008. "Burnin' Up (Jonas Brothers song), Burnin' Up" has also made it to the number-one spot on ''TRL''. Ashley Tisdale premiered "He Said She Said (Ashley Tisdale song), He Said She Said" on ''TRL'' and it reached the number-one spot for 16 days and was retired at 40 days in the countdown, becoming the most successful song for a Disney recording artist in the show. Aly & AJ's videos for "Rush (Aly & AJ song), Rush", "Chemicals React" and "Potential Breakup Song" have all been on the countdown with "Rush" peaking at number two and "Chemicals React" peaking at number four, and "Potential Breakup Song" peaking at number five. Miley Cyrus's "7 Things" premiered on ''TRL'' and reached number four on the show.


Video game

A PC video game called ''MTV Total Request Live Trivia'' was developed by Hypnotix and published by Take-Two Interactive, with a release on August 14, 2001. GameRankings rated it at 53.89% acclaim, with a 48/100 grade from Metacritic.


International versions


Past programs

* The first version of ''TRL'' outside the US was in Italy. Started on MTV Italy on 2 November 1999, it was hosted by Marco Maccarini and Giorgia Surina, followed by Federico Russo (presenter), Federico Russo and Carolina Di Domenico. Since the 2005–06 season, Surina returned to ''TRL'' with a new co-host, Alessandro Cattelan. After the 2005–06 season, the show was hosted only by Cattelan. For the 2007–08 season, the show was hosted for the first moment by Cattelan and Elena Santarelli, and for the summer, the male host was replaced by Carlo Pastore. Later Pastore was still the main host, but the female host changed to Elisabetta Canalis. Throughout its eight seasons, ''TRL'' was broadcast from Milan, Rome, Venice, Naples, Genoa and Turin. ''TRL Italy'' is the longest-running show on MTV Italy: on 23 December 2004, a special two-hour event, "TRL #1000", was aired to celebrate the programme's 1000th episode. From 2006 to 2012, there was also an award programme called ''TRL Awards (Italy), TRL Awards'' where viewers chose the artist of the year via web or mobile. In the summer of 2007, a special weekly show called ''TRL Extra Live'' aired, featuring Italian singers performing a mini-concert. The final version of the programme was hosted by Brenda Lodigiani, Alessandro Arcodia, Wintana Rezene and Andrea Cadioli under the name ''TRL on the Road'' and ended on 24 September 2010. * MTV România launched the Romanian version of ''TRL'' from an Orange România, Orange concept store on Calea Victoriei (a major commercial avenue in the centre of Bucharest) on 23 January 2006. The show aired two times a week on Tuesday and Wednesday. The graphics were similar to that of the Italian version. The show was cancelled in 2009. * The British version, known as ''TRL UK'', was hosted by Dave Berry (presenter), Dave Berry, Alex Zane, Jo Good, and Maxine Akhtar. It was broadcast live from Viacom International Media Networks (Europe), MTV Networks Europe Studios in Camden, London before moving to Leicester Square in London from second series. Following the second series' broadcast from Leicester Square, the top ten countdown was removed from the show. The second series finished at the end of 2005 and the show never returned to air. * The Australian version of ''TRL'' began as a weekend show, but then began airing live Monday through Friday. It was hosted by Maz Compton, Lyndsey Rodrigues, Nathan Sapsford, and Jason Robert Dundas. In early 2006, it returned to airing only on Friday evenings. The show was cancelled at the end of 2006 and was replaced by "The Lair". A revival of ''TRL'' returned in 2019. It is hosted by Ash London, Angus O'Loughlin, Flex Mami, and Lisa Hamilton. * After a Polish version of ''TRL'' was unsuccessful, MTV Poland decided to launch a new chart show based on ''TRL''s structure titled ''RMF MAXXX Hits'', which aired from Monday to Saturday at 2 pm. * MTV France launched the French version () of the US show on 24 January 2007. The format was different from the original concept: there was no video countdown and each episode included a film's mini-documentaries entitled "". The show closed after only a single episode on 25 January 2007. * The German version of ''TRL'' was very successful throughout Europe (after Italy), and it was known as ''Total Request Live Germany''. ''TRL Germany'' had the highest television ratings of all the ''TRL'' versions in Europe. The show was hosted by Joko Winterscheidt and Mirjam Weichselbraun or Patrice Bouédibéla from Tuesday to Friday from 4:30 to 5:30 pm, and it was divided in four versions: ''Urban TRL'' (hip-hop music), ''Rock TRL'' (rock music), regular ''TRL'' (various genres), and ''TRL XXL'' (special live guest). It was replaced with ''MTV Home'' in Summer 2009.


Similar programs

* In Latin America, a version of ''TRL'' called ''Los 10+ Pedidos'' (''The 10 Most Requested'') airs daily. The show is hosted by "Gabo" and "Macarena". * MTV Tr3s, a US channel targeted to bilingual Latino people, premiered ''Mi TRL'' in September 2006. The show carried the same format and graphics as the English-language version of ''TRL''. ''Mi TRL'' was initially anchored by Carlos Santos (MTV Tr3́s), Carlos Santos and
Susie Castillo Susie Castillo (born October 27, 1979) is an American actress, TV host, model, and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss USA 2003. She competed in the Miss Teen USA and Miss Universe pageants. She pursued a career in the media, making various ...
, with Santos later being replaced by Denise Ramerez.
MTV News MTV News was the news production division of MTV. The service was available in the US with localized versions on MTV's global network and an online news team. In 2016, MTV refreshed the MTV News brand to compete with the likes of BuzzFeed and ...
segments on the show are delivered from Los Angeles by correspondent Liz Hernandez. The show was cancelled along with ''TRL'' in November 2008. * Viacom's sister channel BET featured its own urban-oriented countdown, ''106 & Park'', and the two shows frequently competed with one another for guests, though by the end of the run of ''TRL'', both shows aired with some space between them, allowing guests to appear on both shows on the same day. * TeenNick featured a kid-friendly rendition of ''TRL'' called ''TeenNick Top 10''. * Westwood One (1976-2011), Westwood One produced a radio version of ''TRL'', titled the ''MTV TRL Weekend Countdown'' (later the ''MTV Weekend Countdown'') from 2000-2013. It was hosted by Brian McFayden (2000-2002), followed by Damien Fahey (2003-2013).


See also

* List of Total Request Live number one music videos, List of ''Total Request Live'' number one music videos


References


Further reading

*


External links

* {{Authority control 1998 American television series debuts 2008 American television series endings 2017 American television series debuts 2019 American television series endings 1990s American music television series 2000s American music television series 2010s American music television series American music chart television shows American English-language television shows MTV original programming MTV weekday shows Music chart shows Pop music television series American television series revived after cancellation