Pyx Lax
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Pyx Lax (, meaning "punching and kicking") is a Greek rock band. Originally formed in 1989, they released their first recording in 1990, and had a critical and commercial success in the Greek music industry for fifteen years, before being dissolved in 2004. They reunited in 2011 for a tour in honor of Manos Xydous who died in 2010. In 2018, they reunited permanently. They are considered as the most successful, commercially, group in the history of Greek discography with three gold and five platinum albums (among which: '' Gia Tous Prinkipes Tis Dytikis Ochthis'', ''Stilvi'', ''Yparchoun Chrysopsara Edo?''). Some of their greatest hits were: "De Tha Dakryso Pia Gia Sena", "Ti Ine Afto Pou Mas Enoni?", "I Palies Agapes Pane Ston Paradeiso", "Mia Synousia Mystiki", "Epapses Agapi na thymizeis", "Poula me", and "Monaxia mou ola". Pyx Lax recorded the great majority of their songs in Greek, with an exception of a few recordings. In 1999 they released the platinum cd-single "Let The Picture Do The Talking" ("As tin Ikona Na Milai") along with
Sting Stimulator of interferon genes (STING), also known as transmembrane protein 173 (TMEM173) and MPYS/MITA/ERIS is a regulator protein that in humans is encoded by the STING1 gene. STING plays an important role in innate immunity. STING induces typ ...
and the Corsican group
I Muvrini I Muvrini is a Corsican folk music group, who sing traditional Corsican music in their native Corsican language. History The group was formed in the early 1980s by the brothers Jean-François Bernardini and Alain Bernardini both born in the vil ...
. Most of their English-language songs were included in their last album ''Charoumeni Stin Poli ton Trelon'' (2003), in which they collaborated with
Eric Burdon Eric Victor Burdon (born 11 May 1941) is an English singer and songwriter. He was previously the lead vocalist of the rhythm and blues, R&B and Rock music, rock band The Animals and the funk band War (band), War. He is regarded as one of the Br ...
,
Gordon Gano Gordon James Gano (born June 7, 1963) is an American musician who is the singer, guitarist and songwriter of American folk punk band Violent Femmes. Early life Gano was born in New York City to actor parents Norman and Faye Gano, and grew up in ...
,
Marc Almond Peter Mark Almond (born 9 July 1957) is an English singer-songwriter and musician. He is the lead vocalist of the synth-pop/ new wave duo Soft Cell. He has a distinctive soulful voice and androgynous image. He has had a diverse career as a ...
and
Steve Wynn Stephen Alan Wynn ( Weinberg; born January 27, 1942) is an American real estate developer and art collector. He was known for his involvement in the luxury casino and hotel industry, prior to being forced to step down in 2018. Early in his care ...
.


Name

The name "Pyx Lax" (Greek: Πυξ Λαξ) derives from ancient Greek, meaning " Punching and Kicking", and was inspired by the title of a theatrical play which was taking place in Athens at the period in which the band was formed in 1989. Their name is officially spelled as ''Pyx Lax'' in the English language t appears this way in all three of their international recordings: ''Let the picture do the talking'' (1999), ''Panic! The Remixes'' (2000) and ''Haroumeni stin Poli ton Trelon'' (2003) However, a Latinised spelling of the band's name is also given: "Pix Lax" on ''Zoriki Kairi'' (1991).


History


Band formation: early years (1989–1992)

Initially the members of the band were
Filippos Pliatsikas Filippos Pliatsikas (Greek: Φίλιππος Πλιάτσικας) is a Greek musician, composer and lyricist. He was the main composer, lyricist, and lead singer of the Entekhno rock group Pyx Lax (Πυξ Λαξ) and now a solo artist. Car ...
,
Babis Stokas Babis Stokas (Greek: Μπάμπης Στόκας) is a Greek singer and songwriter. He was a founding member of the Entekhno/Rock group Pyx Lax (Πυξ Λαξ), in which he was lead singer, lyricist, and composer from 1989 until the dissolution ...
, Sakis Stamoulis, and Panayiotis Spyropoulos. Their professional recording career began with a demo cassette which they delivered to
Minos EMI Minos EMI is a record label, record company based in Athens, Greece. The company serves as the Greek record label and offices of the multinational Universal Music Group. EMI is credited for founding the record business in Greece in the 1930s, b ...
in Athens. According to Vasilis Konstantoulakis:
''It was the beginning of the summer of 1989. We were gathered in the office of the producer Secundus Buchayer and his then secretary Maria Parousi, when the group that later became Pyx Lax appeared.... The three who came were Bambis, Sakis "Kounoupis" (Stamoulis his surname) and Panayiotis Spyropoulos. Filippos was absent. I accepted the
emo Emo () is a genre of rock music characterized by emotional, often confessional lyrics. It emerged as a style of hardcore punk and from the Washington, D.C., hardcore scene, where it was known as emotional hardcore or emocore. The bands ...
cassette, and having greeted us politely, they left. Morning coffee was an opportunity for us to listen to it and I went to Manos and Secundus... I was working in Foreign Repertoire, Maria didn’t listen to Greek music, so superior criticism and nitpicking were a given... But it didn’t happen like that. We liked it; and I always remember from that first cassette an early performance of "Γιατί" Why" which much later appeared on their third album. Naturally Manos liked the cassette even more!''
Marketing Director of
Minos EMI Minos EMI is a record label, record company based in Athens, Greece. The company serves as the Greek record label and offices of the multinational Universal Music Group. EMI is credited for founding the record business in Greece in the 1930s, b ...
at the time, Manos Xydous, liked their recordings so much, that he later joined the band. Another member of staff, Dimitris Fergadis, the head of Sales, proposed their name ''Pyx Lax''.Vasilis Konstantoulakis in the booklet which accompanies ''Best of Pyx Lax'', 2009. Of the four initial members of the band, mentioned by Konstantoulakis in his account of the submission of the demo tape, two left the band in its early days: Panayiotis for unknown reasons, and Sakis "probably because he was bored". Informally Manos Xydous was a member of the band from early in its recording career, he contributed songs to all of their albums, including the first, and he is pictured on the cover of the second album along with
Babis Stokas Babis Stokas (Greek: Μπάμπης Στόκας) is a Greek singer and songwriter. He was a founding member of the Entekhno/Rock group Pyx Lax (Πυξ Λαξ), in which he was lead singer, lyricist, and composer from 1989 until the dissolution ...
and
Filippos Pliatsikas Filippos Pliatsikas (Greek: Φίλιππος Πλιάτσικας) is a Greek musician, composer and lyricist. He was the main composer, lyricist, and lead singer of the Entekhno rock group Pyx Lax (Πυξ Λαξ) and now a solo artist. Car ...
. At some point he gave up his job at EMI Greece and formally became a member of Pyx Lax. It can be deduced, from what Konstantoulakis says, that this must have happened sometime after the recording of ''Asti na Lei'' (1993) for the third album ("We all knew that informally Manos was already a member".) and before the band went to Oxford to record "Monaxia Mou Ola". Their first promotional performance was at Laleousa on Ethniki Odos, a club known not for rock but for
laïko Laïko or laïkó (, ; "
ong Ong or ONG may refer to: Arts and media * Ong's Hat, a collaborative work of fiction * “Ong Ong”, a song by Blur from the album The Magic Whip Places * Ong, Nebraska, US, city * Ong's Hat, New Jersey, US, ghost town * Ong River, Odisha, ...
of the people", "popular
ong Ong or ONG may refer to: Arts and media * Ong's Hat, a collaborative work of fiction * “Ong Ong”, a song by Blur from the album The Magic Whip Places * Ong, Nebraska, US, city * Ong's Hat, New Jersey, US, ghost town * Ong River, Odisha, ...
; ) is a Greece, Greek folk-pop music genre in accordance with the tradition of the Greeks, Greek people. Also referred to as "folk song" or "urban folk music" () in its plural for ...
music (a popular song style based on traditional forms). This was followed by an appearance for the media at the ''Rodon'' in November. The band returned there three years later, performing for three sold-out concerts.


First success – establishment in Greek musical industry (1993–1997)

It was their third album, 1993's '' O Ilios tou Chimona me Melancholi'' (The Winter Sun Makes Me Melancholic) which firmly established their reputation in Greece. It included their first big hit, ''Asti Na Lei'', a song written by Manos Xydous which was performed on the album by the popular singer
Vasilis Karras Vasilis Karras (; born Vasilis Kesoglidis, 12 November 1953 – 24 December 2023) was a Greek laïko singer. Early life Karras was born on 12 November 1953 in Kokkinohori, Kavala, Greece, to Pontian parents. At the age of 10, his family moved ...
. Their next album, '' Yia Tous Prigkipes tis Dytikis Ohthis'' (1994) was certified gold. Big hits were included in the album, such as ''De Tha Dakryso Pia Gia Sena'', ''Anites Agapes'' (along with Haris & Panos Katsimihas) and ''Ti Ine Afto Pou Mas Chorizi'', written by the Serbian composer Sasa Dragic. After the album's release, Pyx Lax were often referred to as the "Princes of the West Bank". (The West Bank of Kifissos river in western
Athens Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
.) According to Pliatsikas:
''In 1994 we released the record "Gia tous Prinkipes tis Dytikis Ochthis" dedicated to the people of western Athens, where we lived—people who laboured and were wage earners, and whom we saw as princes because they returned to their homes
rom work Rom, or ROM may refer to: Biomechanics and medicine * Risk of mortality, a medical classification to estimate the likelihood of death for a patient * Rupture of membranes, a term used during pregnancy to describe a rupture of the amniotic sac * R ...
and had the heart to smile. They kept up their friendships and were civil to one another. That’s how we got stuck with the title "princes of the west bank".''
In 1996, the band's first platinum album followed: ''O Baboulas Tragoudai Monos tis Nychtes'' (The Boogeyman Sings Alone at Nights), including the hits ''I Palies Agapes Pane Ston Paradiso'' and ''Na Me Thymithis''. In 1997, Pyx Lax released a live album, ''Zontani Ichografisi stin Iera Odo'' (Live Recording at the
Sacred Way A sacred way, spirit way, spirit road, spirit path, etc. (, ''shéndào'') is the ornate road leading to a Chinese tomb of a major dignitary. The sacred way is lined on both sides by a succession of statues, pillars, and stelae. The statues al ...
) and a cd-single, "Nychterinos Peripatos stin Iera Odo" (Evening Stroll on the Sacred Way) in collaboration with one of Greece's long established top singers
George Dalaras George Dalaras (, born 29 September 1949) is a Greek singer and musician. He is one of the most prominent figures of Greek music. In October 2006, he was selected as a Goodwill Ambassador for the UN Refugee Agency. He was born in Piraeus. His ...
. Both records were certified platinum sales. The same year the band released another live album, ''Pixe Paliatso ta Tragoudia Sou Telionoun'', including live recordings from its performances during the period 1991–1997.


Final period: Commercial and critical achievements (1998–2003)

Their biggest selling record was the album ''Stilvi'' (Shine, 1998), made up mostly of music and songs from the film by Dimitris Panagiotatos ''Monaxia Mou Ola'' (My Loneliness Everything, 1998). It includes a fine version in Greek of
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
's "Señor (Tales of Yankee Power)" from his album
Street-Legal Street-legal, road-legal, or road-going, refers to a vehicle such as a car, motorcycle, or light truck that is equipped and licensed for use on public roads, being therefore Roadworthiness, roadworthy. This will require specific configurations o ...
, as long as the big hits: ''Monaxia Mou Ola'', ''Epapses Agapi Na Thymizis'' and ''Mia Synousia Mystiki''. ''Stilvi'' was followed in 1999 by another commercially successful release: the double album ''Yparchoun Chrysopsara Edo?'' (Are There Any Goldfish Here?), which over passed 80,000 sales and received triple platinum certification. Half of the album included new songs and the other half live recordings. In 2002, the first year of the ''Arion Music Awards'', Pyx Lax won the best ''Rock/Alternative'' Album award for ''Ta Dokaria sto Grasidi Perimenoun ta Pedia'' (The Climbing Frames on the Grass Are Waiting For the Children, 2001). The album also earned Pyx Lax the award for best group in the ''Entechno'' category. The album was a notable critical and commercial success, although rumors before its release were pointing out the dissolve of the band. It achieved platinum status and included hits like ''Pyxida'' and ''Mono Gia Kini Mi Mou Les''. The last studio album of Pyx Lax, ''Charoumeni Stin Poli Ton Trelon'' (Happy in the City of Fools, 2003) included important collaborations with worldwide famous artists, new songs, as long as the adaptation of some of the band's biggest hits in English. In spite of the important names and the experimental sound, their last album was poorly received by fans and critics. Despite that fact, in 2004 the album earned the band another double awarding in the ''Arion Awards'' for the Best Album in both ''Rock/Alternative'' and ''Entechno'' categories.


Collaborations

During their career, Pyx lax have collaborated with many Greek singers and musicians such as
George Dalaras George Dalaras (, born 29 September 1949) is a Greek singer and musician. He is one of the most prominent figures of Greek music. In October 2006, he was selected as a Goodwill Ambassador for the UN Refugee Agency. He was born in Piraeus. His ...
,
Haris Alexiou Haris Alexiou (, ; born 27 December 1950 in Thebes, Greece as Hariklia Roupaka, , ) is a Greek singer whose career has spanned over 5 decades. She is one of the most popular singers in Greece. She has worked with important Greek songwriters and c ...
,
Vasilis Papakonstantinou Vasilis Papakonstantinou (Βασίλης Παπακωνσταντίνου) (born 21 June 1950) is a Greek singer known mostly for his work in Greek rock. Many of his songs have gained considerable popularity, mainly in Greece and Cyprus. Early ...
, Katsimihas Brothers,
Lavrentis Machairitsas Lavrentis Machairitsas (; 5 November 1956 – 9 September 2019) was a Greek rock musician from Volos, Thessaly, Greece. Biography Early years Machairitsas was born in Volos and began taking piano lessons at the age of six. These lessons las ...
, Miltiadis Paschalidis,
Vasilis Karras Vasilis Karras (; born Vasilis Kesoglidis, 12 November 1953 – 24 December 2023) was a Greek laïko singer. Early life Karras was born on 12 November 1953 in Kokkinohori, Kavala, Greece, to Pontian parents. At the age of 10, his family moved ...
, Makis Christodoulopoulos, Sotiria Leonardou, Melina Tanagri,
Psarantonis Antonios "Antonis" Xylouris (; born September 6, 1937), nicknamed Psarantonis (), is a Greek composer, singer and performer of Lyra (Cretan), lyra, the bowed string instrument of Crete and most popular surviving form of the medieval Byzantine ly ...
, Lakis Papadopoulos, Domenica, ONAR,
Theodosia Tsatsou Theodosia Tsatsou (Greek: Θεοδοσία Τσάτσου) is a Greek singer, known for her songs with the band Ble (band), Ble, and also for her solo career. Biography Theodosia Tsatsou was born and raised in Melbourne. Having studied musi ...
, Mihalis Tzouganakis, Ilias Makridis and many more. The biggest number of the band's international collaborations were included in their last studio album ''Charoumeni Stin Poli Ton Trelon'' (2003), with most notable songs: "Someone Wrote 'Save Me' On a Wall" (with
Eric Burdon Eric Victor Burdon (born 11 May 1941) is an English singer and songwriter. He was previously the lead vocalist of the rhythm and blues, R&B and Rock music, rock band The Animals and the funk band War (band), War. He is regarded as one of the Br ...
singing lead) and "All My Angels Falling" (with
Marc Almond Peter Mark Almond (born 9 July 1957) is an English singer-songwriter and musician. He is the lead vocalist of the synth-pop/ new wave duo Soft Cell. He has a distinctive soulful voice and androgynous image. He has had a diverse career as a ...
). In 1999 they had also released the cd-single "Let The Picture Do The Talking" (As' tin Ikona Na Milai) along with the Corsican group
I Muvrini I Muvrini is a Corsican folk music group, who sing traditional Corsican music in their native Corsican language. History The group was formed in the early 1980s by the brothers Jean-François Bernardini and Alain Bernardini both born in the vil ...
and
Sting Stimulator of interferon genes (STING), also known as transmembrane protein 173 (TMEM173) and MPYS/MITA/ERIS is a regulator protein that in humans is encoded by the STING1 gene. STING plays an important role in innate immunity. STING induces typ ...
. Other important international artists that collaborated with Pyx Lax were:
Gordon Gano Gordon James Gano (born June 7, 1963) is an American musician who is the singer, guitarist and songwriter of American folk punk band Violent Femmes. Early life Gano was born in New York City to actor parents Norman and Faye Gano, and grew up in ...
,
Steve Wynn Stephen Alan Wynn ( Weinberg; born January 27, 1942) is an American real estate developer and art collector. He was known for his involvement in the luxury casino and hotel industry, prior to being forced to step down in 2018. Early in his care ...
, Bayaka and Saša Dragić.


Dissolution of the band, reunification and concerts

In 2004, the band announced in a television interview that it would be dissolved after two goodbye concerts. The concerts were scheduled for 18 September in
Athens Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
and 20 September in
Thessaloniki Thessaloniki (; ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece (with slightly over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area) and the capital cit ...
. Tickets for the Athens concert were sold out within a few hours, and a second concert was arranged for 19 September. Their final album, called simply ''Telos – Live Sto Likavitto'' (End – Live at Lycabetus) is a recording of the first goodbye concert in
Lykavittos Mount Lycabettus (), also known as Lycabettos, Lykabettos or Lykavittos (, ), is a Cretaceous limestone hill in the Greek capital Athens. At 277 meters (908 feet) above sea level, its summit is the highest point in Central Athens and pine tree ...
, Athens. In 2010, Manos Xydous died at the age of 57. Before his death the members of Pyx Lax were in talks of a reunification for concerts during 2011. The reunification finally took place without Manos with a big tour around Greece. The most significant moment was the massive concert of the 13 July 2011 at the
Athens Olympic Stadium The Olympic Stadium of Athens "Spyridon Louis, Spyros Louis" (, ''Olympiakó Stádio Athinón "Spýros Loúis"'') is a sports stadium in Marousi, in the north section of Athens, Greece. With a total capacity of 75,000, it is the largest sports v ...
, with a crowd of more than 75,000 spectators. The tour continued with many more concerts around Greece. In 2012, Pyx Lax went on their farewell North American Tour, with the first show of the tour selling out at New York City's Terminal 5.


Tours

Pyx Lax: 30 Years Tour (2018)


Legacy

In their time, Pyx Lax were considered to be one of the most popular bands in Greece. Sotiria Malfa, a Greek critic wrote that "''The stamp of Pyx Lax on Greek music of the end of the 90s and the beginning of the 00s is something more than profound.''" Another critic, Pavlos Zervas, wrote that the demise of Pyx Lax "''...leaves the Greek music scene significantly poorer, since it is losing a band which granted us unique, unbelievable moments, and which retained for all these years a character all its own—a character which was tending to become a "school" followed by many artists and groups. It is not chance that after the appearance of Pyx Lax, phrases like "Clone Pyx Lax" were used to characterise other groups and their music.''" The band has been recognized for both their longevity and the number of records they sold, as well as "''the unique feeling which was created between Pyx Lax and their beloved public.''"


Discography


Albums


CD singles


Compilations and other


References


External links


Filippos Pliatsikas' Official website

Πυξ Λαξ

"Τα δοκάρια στο γρασίδι περιμένουν τα παιδιά + Μια ξεχωριστή αναδρομή στην πορεία των Πυξ Λαξ..."
{{Authority control Arion Music Awards winners Greek rock music groups Musical groups from Athens