Pudsey Town Hall
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Pudsey Town Hall is a municipal building in Robin Lane,
Pudsey Pudsey is a market town in the City of Leeds borough in West Yorkshire, England. It is located midway between Bradford city centre and Leeds city centre. Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, it has a population of 25,393. History T ...
,
West Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a Metropolitan counties of England, metropolitan and Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. It borders North Yorkshire to the north and east, South Yorkshire and De ...
, England. The town hall was the headquarters of Pudsey Urban District Council from 1912 to 1974.


History

The building was originally commissioned as a new home for the local
mechanics' institute Mechanics' institutes, also known as mechanics' institutions, sometimes simply known as institutes, and also called schools of arts (especially in the Australian colonies), were educational establishments originally formed to provide adult edu ...
which had been founded in 1847; it left its initial home in Church Lane in around 1865 and then rented short-term accommodation in several locations before the board of the institute decided to find a permanent home. The site they selected was a vacant plot located between two
cooperative store A consumer cooperative is an enterprise owned by consumers and managed democratically and that aims at fulfilling the needs and aspirations of its members. Such cooperatives operate within the market economy independently of the state, as a form ...
s which was acquired for £1,600. The foundation stone for the new institute building was laid by the former chairman of the local board, William Dibb Scales of Grove House, on 6 October 1879. It was designed by Hope and Jardine of
Bradford Bradford is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in West Yorkshire, England. It became a municipal borough in 1847, received a city charter in 1897 and, since the Local Government Act 1972, 1974 reform, the city status in the United Kingdo ...
and was officially opened by the local member of parliament,
Herbert Gladstone Herbert John Gladstone, 1st Viscount Gladstone (7 January 1854 – 6 March 1930) was a British Liberal politician. The youngest son of William Ewart Gladstone, he was Home Secretary from 1905 to 1910 and Governor-General of the Union of Sout ...
, on 10 November 1880. The design included a prominent square tower at the junction of Lowtown and Robin Lane. The Lowtown elevation of the tower featured an arched doorway with engaged
Corinthian order The Corinthian order (, ''Korinthiakós rythmós''; ) is the last developed and most ornate of the three principal classical orders of Ancient Greek architecture and Ancient Roman architecture, Roman architecture. The other two are the Doric or ...
columns and a carved tympanum, while its Robin Lane elevation featured a
bartizan A bartizan (an alteration of ''bratticing''), also called a guerite, ''garita'', or ''échauguette'', or spelled bartisan, is an overhanging turret projecting from the walls of late-medieval and early-modern fortifications from the early 14th c ...
; there were
sash window A sash window or hung sash window is made of one or more movable panels, or "sashes". The individual sashes are traditionally paned windows, but can now contain an individual sheet (or sheets, in the case of double glazing) of glass. History ...
s on the upper floors on both elevations and there was also originally a spire on the top of the tower. Internally, the principal rooms were a large public hall and lecture theatre, both on the first floor. An extension was built in 1900 to accommodate the local
grammar school A grammar school is one of several different types of school in the history of education in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries, originally a Latin school, school teaching Latin, but more recently an academically oriented Se ...
but the school relocated to Richardshaw Lane in January 1911. The departure of the school and dwindling attendances at the institute precipitated financial difficulties and, in late 1911, the institute sought a purchaser for the building: the local council for Pudsey, which had been awarded
municipal borough A municipal borough was a type of local government Local government is a generic term for the lowest tiers of governance or public administration within a particular sovereign state. Local governments typically constitute a subdivision of ...
status in 1900, acquired the building and converted it into a town hall in February 1912. The new accommodation included a council chamber and a courtroom. The young men of Pudsey were called up at the town hall and undertook their medical examinations there during the
First World War World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. The building continued to serve as the headquarters of Pudsey Borough Council for much of the 20th century although the spire, which had become unstable, had to be removed in 1965. The building ceased to be local seat of government when the enlarged
Leeds City Council Leeds City Council is the local authority of the City of Leeds in West Yorkshire, England. Leeds has had a council since 1626, which has been reformed on numerous occasions. Since 1974 it has been a metropolitan borough council. It provides the ...
was formed in 1974. Later use of the building was limited: there were occasional meetings of the local area management committee of Leeds City Council and, although a One Stop Centre was established in the building in the early years of the 21st century, the centre moved to Pudsey Library in May 2016. The town hall continued to be used, briefly, as a base for the local integrated Health and Social Care teams, but fell completely vacant by 2020. The Town Hall is not a
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
, but advisors to the City Council recognise it as a "positive" building whose character should be preserved.NPS Group, ''Design and Access Statement: Pudsey Town Hall'', published December 2017, accessed via Leeds City Council'
Public Access for Planning
portal under reference no. 17/08428/LA, 13 January 2024


References

{{City and town halls in West Yorkshire Government buildings completed in 1880 City and town halls in West Yorkshire Pudsey