
Prominent ear, otapostasis or bat ear is an abnormally protruding human
ear. It may be unilateral or bilateral. The concha is large with poorly developed
antihelix and
scapha. It is the result of malformation of cartilage during primitive ear development in intrauterine life.
The deformity can be corrected anytime after six years of age. The surgery is preferably done at the earliest possible age in order to avoid psychological distress. Correction by
otoplasty involves changing the shape of the ear
cartilage so that the ear is brought closer to the side of the head.
The skin is not removed, but the shape of the cartilage is altered. The surgery does not affect hearing.
It is done for cosmetic purposes only. The complications of the surgery, though rare, are
keloid
Keloid, also known as keloid disorder and keloidal scar,
is the formation of a type of scar which, depending on its maturity, is composed mainly of either type III (early) or type I (late) collagen. It is a result of an overgrowth of granulation t ...
formation,
hematoma
A hematoma, also spelled haematoma, or blood suffusion is a localized bleeding outside of blood vessels, due to either disease or trauma including injury or surgery and may involve blood continuing to seep from broken capillary, capillaries. A he ...
formation, infection and asymmetry between the ears.
See also
*
Cauliflower ear
*
Incisionless Fritsch otoplasty
References
{{reflist
Ear