Prológica Indústria E Comércio De Microcomputadores
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Prológica Indústria e Comércio de Microcomputadores, commonly shortened to Prológica, was an influential
Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
ian
microcomputer A microcomputer is a small, relatively inexpensive computer having a central processing unit (CPU) made out of a microprocessor. The computer also includes memory and input/output (I/O) circuitry together mounted on a printed circuit board (P ...
company that reached its peak in the mid-1980s, when it ranked third among national companies in the sector.


History

Founded in 1976, the company initially commercialized machines for accounting use, namely the ''MCA-100'' and ''Alpha Disk''. The first models had an
Intel 8080 The Intel 8080 is Intel's second 8-bit computing, 8-bit microprocessor. Introduced in April 1974, the 8080 was an enhanced successor to the earlier Intel 8008 microprocessor, although without binary compatibility.'' Electronic News'' was a week ...
processor, and in the early months the company even managed to get a partnership with
Olivetti Olivetti S.p.A. is an Italian manufacturer of computers, tablets, smartphones, printers and other such business products as calculators and fax machines. Headquartered in Ivrea, in the Metropolitan City of Turin, the company has been owned b ...
. The company later specialized in producing products similar to the American
TRS-80 The TRS-80 Micro Computer System (TRS-80, later renamed the Model I to distinguish it from successors) is a desktop microcomputer developed by American company Tandy Corporation and sold through their Radio Shack stores. Launched in 1977, it is ...
series of microcomputers, under the general name of ''"CP" (for "Computador Pessoal" in Portuguese, "Personal Computer" in English).'' One of its biggest successes in the professional field was the CP 500, compatible with the
TRS-80 Model III The TRS-80 Micro Computer System (TRS-80, later renamed the Model I to distinguish it from successors) is a desktop microcomputer developed by American company Tandy Corporation and sold through their Radio Shack stores. Launched in 1977, it is ...
. In 1990, the company was sued by
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
for creating ''SO16 ("Sistema Operativo 16")'', an operating system based on
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few op ...
.


Line of products

A not extensive list of Prológica's products:


Home computers

* NE-Z80 (
Sinclair ZX80 The Sinclair ZX80 is a home computer launched on 29 January 1980 by Science of Cambridge Ltd. (later to be better known as Sinclair Research). It is notable for being one of the first computers available in the United Kingdom for less than a hu ...
clone) * NE-Z8000 (1982,
Sinclair ZX81 The ZX81 is a home computer that was produced by Sinclair Research and manufactured in Dundee, Scotland, by Timex Corporation. It was launched in the United Kingdom in March 1981 as the successor to Sinclair's ZX80 and designed to be a low- ...
clone) * CP 200 (1982,
Sinclair ZX81 The ZX81 is a home computer that was produced by Sinclair Research and manufactured in Dundee, Scotland, by Timex Corporation. It was launched in the United Kingdom in March 1981 as the successor to Sinclair's ZX80 and designed to be a low- ...
compatible) *CP 200 S (1982,
Sinclair ZX81 The ZX81 is a home computer that was produced by Sinclair Research and manufactured in Dundee, Scotland, by Timex Corporation. It was launched in the United Kingdom in March 1981 as the successor to Sinclair's ZX80 and designed to be a low- ...
compatible, alternate case) * CP 300 ( 1983, TRS-80 Model III compatible) * CP 400 COLOR (1984, Color Computer 2 compatible) * CP 400 COLOR II (1985, better keyboard)


Personal computers

*Sistema 600 * Sistema 700 (1981, DOS-700 - CP/M-80 compatible) * CP 500 (1982,
TRS-80 Model III The TRS-80 Micro Computer System (TRS-80, later renamed the Model I to distinguish it from successors) is a desktop microcomputer developed by American company Tandy Corporation and sold through their Radio Shack stores. Launched in 1977, it is ...
compatible) * CP 500/M80 (1985) * CP 500/M80C (1986) * Solution 16 (1986, SO16 - MS-DOS 2.11 compatible) * CP 500 Turbo (1987, faster CPU) *SP 16 *AT SP 286 *AT SP 386 *AT SP 486


Peripherals

* CP 450 (
floppy disk A floppy disk or floppy diskette (casually referred to as a floppy, a diskette, or a disk) is a type of disk storage composed of a thin and flexible disk of a magnetic storage medium in a square or nearly square plastic enclosure lined with a ...
drive interface) *Printer P 500 *Printer P 600 *Printer P 700 *Printer P 720 *Printer Antares 400


References

Electronics companies of Brazil Defunct computer companies of Brazil Defunct manufacturing companies of Brazil Manufacturing companies based in São Paulo Brazilian brands Brazilian companies established in 1976 1995 disestablishments in Brazil Electronics companies established in 1976 Electronics companies disestablished in 1995 {{Brazil-company-stub