Rémi Zaarour, known by the pseudonym Pozla (born 1982, Amiens, France) is a French
cartoonist
A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comics illustrators/artists in that they produce both the litera ...
and
animator
An animator is an artist who creates images, known as frames, which give an illusion of movement called animation when displayed in rapid sequence. Animators can work in a variety of fields including film, television, and video games. Animat ...
. He is best known for his
graphic novels
A graphic novel is a self-contained, book-length form of sequential art. The term ''graphic novel'' is often applied broadly, including fiction, non-fiction, and anthologized work, though this practice is highly contested by comics scholars and ...
and for his award-winning student film ''
Le Building
''Le Building'' is a 2005 French animated short film directed by a team of final year students at Gobelins, l'École de l'image. The story depicts a series of slapstick accidents that cause destruction to a three-story apartment complex. ''Le Bu ...
''.
Early life and education
Zaarour was born in 1982 in
Amiens
Amiens (English: or ; ; , or ) is a city and Communes of France, commune in northern France, located north of Paris and south-west of Lille. It is the capital of the Somme (department), Somme Departments of France, department in the region ...
.
He has said that he has "always drawn in a rather obsessive way" and that he began experimenting with
graffiti
Graffiti (singular ''graffiti'', or ''graffito'' only in graffiti archeology) is writing or drawings made on a wall or other surface, usually without permission and within public view. Graffiti ranges from simple written "monikers" to elabor ...
at an early age.
Through this latter pursuit, he often got into trouble with the police - he also adopted the pseudonym Pozla during this time, which is derived from the French phrase for "Put it there".
After high school, he attended
ESAAT in
Roubaix
Roubaix ( , ; ; ; ) is a city in northern France, located in the Lille metropolitan area on the Belgian border. It is a historically mono-industrial Communes of France, commune in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, depar ...
.
He then continued his education at
Gobelins, l'École de l'image.
In 2004, Zaarour created the short student film ''Zob-Zob est amoureux'' (''Zob-Zob in Love''). The same year, he collaborated with classmates
Xavier Ramonède
Xavier Ramonède is a French animator and artist, best known for his work on various French films and international co-productions, such as '' Nocturna'' and '' The Illusionist'', the French webseries ', and his award-winning student film ''Le Bui ...
,
Pierre Perifel
Pierre Perifel is a French filmmaker and animator. He is best known for his work at DreamWorks Animation, including directing the short film '' Bilby'' (2018) and the feature films '' The Bad Guys'' (2022) and its upcoming sequel ''The Bad Guys ...
, and Jun Frederic Violeton on a second short film, ''Festival Qualité.'' For his group thesis film, ''
Le Building
''Le Building'' is a 2005 French animated short film directed by a team of final year students at Gobelins, l'École de l'image. The story depicts a series of slapstick accidents that cause destruction to a three-story apartment complex. ''Le Bu ...
'', Zaarour reteamed with Ramonède and Perifel, and also worked with
Marco Nguyen and
Olivier Staphylas. ''Le Building'' uses a combination of
2D and
3D animation
Computer animation is the process used for digitally generating moving images. The more general term computer-generated imagery (CGI) encompasses both still images and moving images, while computer animation refers to moving images. Modern ...
. Zaarour worked on the 2D segments and finalized the film's character designs.
He also assisted Perifel in creating the film's backgrounds.
''Le Building'' screened in numerous international film festivals and won several awards,
including Best Undergraduate Animation at the
Ottawa International Animation Festival
The Ottawa International Animation Festival is an annual animated film and media festival that takes place in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The OIAF was founded in 1975, with the first festival held from August 10 to 15 in 1976. Initially organized b ...
.
Career
After graduating from Gobelins, Zaarour joined the second season of ''
Lascars
A lascar was a sailor or militiaman from the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, the Arab world, British Somaliland or other lands east of the Cape of Good Hope who was employed on European ships from the 16th century until the mid-20th century ...
'' as a co-director.
He also animated the
opening credits
In a motion picture, television program or video game, the opening credits or opening titles are shown at the very beginning and list the most important members of the production. They are now usually shown as text superimposed on a blank scree ...
sequence for the
2009 feature film of the same name.
While at Gobelins, Zaarour had studied
Flash animation
Adobe Flash animation (formerly Macromedia Flash animation and FutureSplash animation) is an animation that is created with the Adobe Animate (formerly Flash Professional) platform or similar animation software and often distributed in the SW ...
under one of the creators of ''Lascars'', Boris Dolivet.
In the same year that the ''Lascars'' feature film was released, Zaarour and Dolivet collaborated on a short film tied to the series - ''Les Lascars: Cuccarazza'', which was directed by Zaarour and partially written by Dolivet.
Extending their partnership into the realm of
comics
a Media (communication), medium used to express ideas with images, often combined with text or other visual information. It typically the form of a sequence of Panel (comics), panels of images. Textual devices such as speech balloons, Glo ...
, Zaarour and Dolivet co-created the
graphic novel
A graphic novel is a self-contained, book-length form of sequential art. The term ''graphic novel'' is often applied broadly, including fiction, non-fiction, and Anthology, anthologized work, though this practice is highly contested by comics sc ...
series ''Monkey Bizness''.
The first volume of this series was released in 2010.
Published under their respective pseudonyms, Pozla and ElDiablo, Zaarour is credited as the
illustrator
An illustrator is an artist who specializes in enhancing writing or elucidating concepts by providing a visual representation that corresponds to the content of the associated text or idea. The illustration may be intended to clarify complicate ...
of this series and Dolivet as the
writer
A writer is a person who uses written words in different writing styles, genres and techniques to communicate ideas, to inspire feelings and emotions, or to entertain. Writers may develop different forms of writing such as novels, short sto ...
.
Zaarour's wife, Miaw, handled the
coloring.
''Monkey Bizness'' marked Zaarour's first foray into creating comic book art professionally. The series focuses on Jack Mandrill the
baboon
Baboons are primates comprising the biology, genus ''Papio'', one of the 23 genera of Old World monkeys, in the family Cercopithecidae. There are six species of baboon: the hamadryas baboon, the Guinea baboon, the olive baboon, the yellow ba ...
and Hammerfist the
gorilla
Gorillas are primarily herbivorous, terrestrial great apes that inhabit the tropical forests of equatorial Africa. The genus ''Gorilla'' is divided into two species: the eastern gorilla and the western gorilla, and either four or five su ...
, as they navigate the
criminal underworld
Organized crime is a category of transnational, national, or local group of centralized enterprises run to engage in illegal activity, most commonly for profit. While organized crime is generally thought of as a form of illegal business, some ...
of a
post-apocalyptic
Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction are genres of speculative fiction in which the Earth's (or another planet's) civilization is collapsing or has collapsed. The apocalypse event may be climatic, such as runaway climate change; astronom ...
city known as "Los Animales".
Volume 2 of ''Monkey Bizness'' was released in 2013,
and Volume 3 was released in 2017.
In addition to ''Lascars'', Zaarour has worked as an animator on the films ''
Persepolis
Persepolis (; ; ) was the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire (). It is situated in the plains of Marvdasht, encircled by the southern Zagros mountains, Fars province of Iran. It is one of the key Iranian cultural heritage sites and ...
'', ''
The Rabbi's Cat'', ''
Ernest & Celestine'', and ''
A Monster in Paris
''A Monster in Paris'' () is a 2011 French animated musical comedy science fantasy adventure film directed by Bibo Bergeron, and based on a story he wrote. It was produced by Luc Besson, written by Bergeron and Stéphane Kazandjian, and distribu ...
''.
He has also worked on the television series '' L'île à lili'', ',
and ''
Mouk''.
''The Rabbi's Cat'' offered Zaarour the chance to reteam with his Gobelins classmate and ''Le Building'' co-director Marco Nguyen, who served as an
animation director
An animation director is the director in charge of all aspects of the animation process during the production of an animated or television film, or an animated segment for a live-action film or television show. Alternatively, the animation direct ...
on that film.
Zaarour also contributed to the
music video
A music video is a video that integrates a song or an album with imagery that is produced for promotion (marketing), promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing device intended to ...
for
Tryo
Tryo () is a French-language 'unplugged' ska acoustic band, popular in Europe and Quebec, with three French guitarists, a percussionist, and a producer: Guizmo, Christophe Mali, Manu Eveno, Daniel "Danielito" Bravo and Bibou.
Tryo are popular ...
's song "Greenwashing", which was directed by Nguyen.
Other projects of Zaarour's include co-directing the music video for the song "
Lollipop
A lollipop is a type of sugar candy usually consisting of hard candy mounted on a stick and intended for sucking or licking. Different informal terms are used in different places, including lolly, sucker and sticky-pop. Lollipops are avail ...
" by
Mika
Mika is a given name, a nickname, and a surname. Notable people and fictional characters with the name include:
People known just as Mika
* Mika (singer) (born 1983), Lebanese-born British singer-songwriter Michael Penniman, Jr.
* Mika (footba ...
, illustrating the book ''Les petits polars: Si près du malheur à Lille'' by
Michel Quint
Michel Quint, 2013.
Michel Quint (born 1948) is a French writer from the Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Nord-Pas-de-Calais (; ; West Flemish: ''Nôord-Nauw van Kales'') was a former regions of France, administrative region of France. Since 1 January 201 ...
,
and creating the graphic novel, ''Carnet de santé foireuse'', which received a special award at the 43rd
Angoulême International Comics Festival
The Angoulême International Comics Festival (AICF; ) is the second largest comics festival in Europe after the Lucca Comics & Games in Italy, and the third biggest in the world after Lucca Comics & Games and the Comiket of Japan. It has occur ...
.
Zaarour has continued to pursue graffiti art as a side occupation. Unlike his youthful ventures, his work has now been officially recognized
and has been exhibited at the Galerie Chappe,
the Sergent Paper Gallery,
the , and the Galerie l'Attrape Rêve.
His work can also be seen in the streets of
Arles
Arles ( , , ; ; Classical ) is a coastal city and Communes of France, commune in the South of France, a Subprefectures in France, subprefecture in the Bouches-du-Rhône Departments of France, department of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Reg ...
,
Nantes
Nantes (, ; ; or ; ) is a city in the Loire-Atlantique department of France on the Loire, from the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast. The city is the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, sixth largest in France, with a pop ...
,
Aix-en-provence
Aix-en-Provence, or simply Aix, is a List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, city and Communes of France, commune in southern France, about north of Marseille. A former capital of Provence, it is the Subprefectures in France, s ...
, and the
Mile End
Mile End is an area in London, England and is located in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. It is in East London and part of the East End of London, East End. It is east of Charing Cross. Situated on the part of the London-to-Colchester road ...
area of
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
.
Zaarour regularly returns to his hometown, Amiens, where he teaches a class at Waide Somme, a local animation school.
Bibliography
*(2010) ''Monkey Bizness: Arnaque, Banane, et Cacahuètes''; English translation: ''Monkey Bizness: Scam, Banana, and Peanuts'' (illustrator)
*(2013)
Monkey Bizness: Les Cacahuètes Sont Cuities'; English translation: ''Monkey Bizness: The Peanuts Are Cooked'' (illustrator). .
*(2015) ''Carnet de santé foireuse''; English translation: ''Poor Health Report'' (author and illustrator)
*(2015) ''Les petits polars: Si près du malheur à Lille''; English translation: ''The Short Thrillers: So Close to Unhappiness in Lille'' (illustrator)
*(2017) ''Monkey Bizness: La Banane du Futur''; English translation: ''Monkey Bizness: The Banana of the Future'' (illustrator)
References
External links
*
*
*
{{Authority control (arts)
Living people
1982 births
Artists from Amiens
French animators
French comics writers
French comics artists
French graffiti artists
French graphic novelists
French music video directors