The depressed area between the
crura is termed the
interpeduncular fossa
The interpeduncular fossa is a deep depression of the ventral surface of the midbrain between the two crura cerebri.
It has been found in humans and macaques, but not in rats or mice, showing that this is a relatively new evolutionary region.
A ...
, and consists of a layer of gray matter, the posterior perforated substance, which is pierced by small apertures for the transmission of
blood vessels
Blood vessels are the structures of the circulatory system that transport blood throughout the human body. These vessels transport blood cells, nutrients, and oxygen to the tissues of the body. They also take waste and carbon dioxide away fro ...
; its lower part lies on the
ventral
Standard anatomical terms of location are used to unambiguously describe the anatomy of animals, including humans. The terms, typically derived from Latin or Greek roots, describe something in its standard anatomical position. This position prov ...
aspect of the medial portions of the
tegmenta
The midbrain is anatomically delineated into the tectum (roof) and the tegmentum (floor). The midbrain tegmentum extends from the substantia nigra to the cerebral aqueduct in a horizontal section of the midbrain. It forms the floor of the midbrain ...
, and contains a nucleus named the
interpeduncular ganglion; its upper part assists in forming the floor of the
third ventricle
The third ventricle is one of the four connected ventricles of the ventricular system within the mammalian brain. It is a slit-like cavity formed in the diencephalon between the two thalami, in the midline between the right and left lateral ...
.
See also
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Anterior perforated substance
The anterior perforated substance is a part of the brain. It is bilateral. It is irregular and quadrilateral. It lies in front of the optic tract and behind the olfactory trigone.
Structure
The anterior perforated substance is bilateral. It ...
Additional images
File:Human brainstem anterior view 2 description.JPG, Human brainstem anterior view
References
External links
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Central nervous system
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