Porte De Pantin (Paris Métro)
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Porte de Pantin (Parc de la Villette) () is a
station Station may refer to: Agriculture * Station (Australian agriculture), a large Australian landholding used for livestock production * Station (New Zealand agriculture), a large New Zealand farm used for grazing by sheep and cattle ** Cattle statio ...
of the
Paris Métro The Paris Métro (, , or , ), short for Métropolitain (), is a rapid transit system serving the Paris metropolitan area in France. A symbol of the city, it is known for its density within the capital's territorial limits, uniform architectur ...
, serving line 5. It is named after the nearby avenue de la Porte de Pantin, on the edge of Paris leading to the town of
Pantin Pantin () is a Communes of France, commune in the northeastern suburbs of Paris, ÃŽle-de-France, France. It is located from the Kilometre Zero, centre of Paris. In 2019 its population was estimated to be 59,846. Pantin is located on the edge of ...
. It was in turn named after the nearby Porte de Pantin, one of the former gates of Paris. The station's name has been subtitled ''
Parc de la Villette The Parc de la Villette () is the third-largest park in Paris, in area, located at the northeastern edge of the city in the 19th arrondissement of Paris, 19th arrondissement. The park houses one of the largest concentrations of cultural venues ...
'' since the creation of the eponymous park in 1987 on the site of the former slaughterhouses of La Villette to the north of the station which closed in 1974.


History

The station opened on 12 October 1942 when the line was extended from
Gare du Nord The Gare du Nord (; ), officially Paris Nord, is one of the seven large mainline railway station termini in Paris, France. The station is served by trains that run between the capital and northern France via the Paris–Lille railway, as well ...
to Église de Pantin. As part of the "Renouveau du métro" programme by the RATP, the station was renovated and modernised on 4 September 2003. In September 2005, in partnership with the RATP and STIF, the Institut pour la ville en mouvement (IVM) installed
relief Relief is a sculpture, sculptural method in which the sculpted pieces remain attached to a solid background of the same material. The term ''wikt:relief, relief'' is from the Latin verb , to raise (). To create a sculpture in relief is to give ...
tables at the station as well as at Porte de la Villette on line 7 and Basilique de Saint-Denis on line 13. They are relief maps of the neighbourhood surrounding the station. It is intended to help the blind and those who are visually imparied have tactile information at the exits of the stations on the surroundings as well as nearby cultural sites. In 2024, it will be served by line 3 of the T Zen network, a bus rapid transit system, serving as its western terminus. It was originally slated to open in 2018, then postponed to the end of 2022, then again to 2024. In 2019, the station was used by 5,615,256 passengers, making it the 69th busiest of the Métro network out of 302 stations. In 2020, the station was used by 2,336,476 passengers amidst the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
, making it the 97th busiest of the Métro network out of 305 stations. In 2021, the station was used by 3,374,733 passengers, making it the 89th busiest of the Métro network out of 305 stations.


Passenger services


Access

The station has four accesses: * Access 1: avenue Jean Jaurès ''Parc de la Villette'' (with a lift) * Access 2: sente des Dorées (with an ascending escalator) * Access 3: rue Adolphe Mille * Access 4: rue Eugène Jumin


Station layout


Platforms

The station has three tracks and two platforms, with the centre track not being used in revenue service. Along with Porte de Bagnolet on line 3,
Porte d'Italie The Porte d'Italie is one of the city gates of Paris, located in the 13th arrondissement, at the intersection of the Avenue d'Italie, the Boulevard Massena, the Avenue de la Porte d'Italie and the Rue Kellermann, facing Le Kremlin-Bicêtre. Th ...
on line 7, and Porte Dorée on line 8, it is one of the four stations on the network built at the former gates of Paris without having originally served as its terminus, although it has a platform configuration with three tracks with the centre track leading to a siding. This enables it to serve as an intermediate terminus for trains on short-working trips to turn back towards Place d'Italie. After the opening of the
Cité de la Musique The Cité de la Musique (, "City of Music"), also known as Philharmonie 2, is a group of institutions dedicated to music and situated in the Parc de la Villette, 19th arrondissement of Paris, France. It was designed with the nearby Conservatoi ...
in 1995, the platforms were renovated with a theme of music. The elliptical vault was painted white, while the walls were covered with white tiles with five grey horizontal lines of tiles, serving as the music staff. It was decorated with red, blue, green, orange, and yellow tiles forming musical notes, mimicking a music score. The name of the station is written in
faience Faience or faïence (; ) is the general English language term for fine tin-glazed pottery. The invention of a white Ceramic glaze, pottery glaze suitable for painted decoration, by the addition of an stannous oxide, oxide of tin to the Slip (c ...
on the
abutments An abutment is the Bridge#Structure types, substructure at the ends of a bridge Span (architecture), span or dam supporting its Bridge#Structure types, superstructure. Single-span bridges have abutments at each end that provide vertical and l ...
of the station and with the
Parisine Parisine is a typeface that was created by Jean-François Porchez and is distributed by Typofonderie. The typeface is used in Paris Métro, tramways and buses and the parts of RER parts that are operated by the RATP Group in Île-de-France. I ...
font on enamelled plates on the island platform.


Other connections

The station is also served by tramway 3b since 15 December 2012 along with lines 75 and 151 of the RATP Bus Network, and at night, by lines N13, N41, and N45 of the
Noctilien Noctilien is the night bus service in Paris and its agglomeration. It is managed by the Île-de-France Mobilités (formerly the STIF), the Île-de-France regional public transit authority, and operated by RATP (with 32 lines) and Transilien S ...
network.


Nearby

*
Cité de la Musique The Cité de la Musique (, "City of Music"), also known as Philharmonie 2, is a group of institutions dedicated to music and situated in the Parc de la Villette, 19th arrondissement of Paris, France. It was designed with the nearby Conservatoi ...
*
Conservatoire de Paris The Conservatoire de Paris (), or the Paris Conservatory, is a college of music and dance founded in 1795. Officially known as the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique et de Danse de Paris (; CNSMDP), it is situated in the avenue Jean Ja ...
* Église Sainte-Claire de Paris * Fontaine aux Lions de Nubie * Grande halle de la Villette * Le Trabendo *
Le Zénith Le Zénith () is the name given to a series of indoor arenas in France. The first arena, the "Zénith Paris" is a rejuvenation of the Pavillon de Paris. In French culture, the word "zénith" has become synonymous with "theater". A zénith is a ...
*
Parc de la Villette The Parc de la Villette () is the third-largest park in Paris, in area, located at the northeastern edge of the city in the 19th arrondissement of Paris, 19th arrondissement. The park houses one of the largest concentrations of cultural venues ...
* Porte de Pantin, one of the former gates of Paris


Gallery

File:Station Porte Pantin Métro Paris Ligne 5 - Paris XIX (FR75) - 2022-06-24 - 8.jpg, Platforms File:Entrée Station Métro Porte Pantin Paris 4.jpg, Access 1 File:Accès Station Métro Porte Pantin Avenue Jean Jaurès - Paris XIX (FR75) - 2022-01-07 - 11.jpg, Access 2 File:Accès Station Métro Porte Pantin Avenue Jean Jaurès - Paris XIX (FR75) - 2022-01-07 - 6.jpg, Access 3 File:Accès Station Métro Porte Pantin Avenue Jean Jaurès - Paris XIX (FR75) - 2022-01-07 - 2.jpg, Access 4 File:Ascenseur Accès Station Métro Porte Pantin Avenue Jean Jaurès - Paris XIX (FR75) - 2022-01-07 - 2.jpg, Lift at access 1


References

*Roland, Gérard (2003). ''Stations de métro. D'Abbesses à Wagram.'' Éditions Bonneton. {{DEFAULTSORT:Porte De Pantin (Paris Metro) Paris Métro stations in the 19th arrondissement of Paris Railway stations in France opened in 1942