
The Poprad (, ) is a river in northern
Slovakia
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
and southern
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
, and a tributary of the
Dunajec River near
Stary Sącz
Stary Sącz is a small historic town in Lesser Poland Voivodeship of southern Poland. It is the seat of the Gmina Stary Sącz (commune), and one of the oldest towns in the country, receiving Magdeburg rights in the 13th century.
Geography
Star ...
, Poland. It has a length of 170 kilometres (63 km of which are within the Polish borders) and a
basin area of 2,077 km
2, (1,594 km
2 of which is in
Slovakia
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
, and 483 km
2 in Poland). Much of the Polish part of its basin is included in the
protected area
Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural or cultural values. Protected areas are those areas in which human presence or the exploitation of natural resources (e.g. firewood ...
called
Poprad Landscape Park featuring the
Poprad River Gorge, a popular tourist destination between the towns of
Piwniczna and
Rytro.
Poprad is the only large Slovak river flowing north into southern Poland. The river flows through the Slovak towns of
Poprad
Poprad (; ; ) is a city in northern Slovakia at the foot of the High Tatras, High Tatra Mountains, famous for its picturesque historic centre and as a holiday resort. The largest town of the Spiš region and the largest of all towns in the vic ...
,
Kežmarok
Kežmarok ( or ; , , , ) is a town in the Spiš region of eastern Slovakia (population 16,000), on the Poprad River. Prior to World War I, it was in Szepes county in the Kingdom of Hungary.
History
Settlement at Kežmarok dates back to the Up ...
,
Stará Ľubovňa
Stará Ľubovňa (, , , , , ) is a town with approximately 16,000 inhabitants in northeastern Slovakia. The town consists of the districts Podsadek and Stará Ľubovňa.
Names
The name is of Slovak or Slavic origin and is potentially derived fro ...
, then forms for 31.1 km the Polish-Slovak border and flows through the Polish towns of
Krynica-Zdrój
Krynica-Zdrój (until 31 December 2001 Krynica, Rusyn language, Rusyn: Криниця ) is a town in Nowy Sącz County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, southern Poland. It is inhabited by over eleven thousand people. It is the biggest spa town in Pola ...
,
Muszyna,
Piwniczna-Zdrój
Piwniczna-Zdrój (until 1999 Piwniczna, , ''Pivnichna'') is a town in Nowy Sącz County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland, near the border with Slovakia. Piwniczna-Zdrój is the name of both the town and its administrative district called a gmina ...
,
Rytro,
Stary Sącz
Stary Sącz is a small historic town in Lesser Poland Voivodeship of southern Poland. It is the seat of the Gmina Stary Sącz (commune), and one of the oldest towns in the country, receiving Magdeburg rights in the 13th century.
Geography
Star ...
, and
Żegiestów, among others.
Etymology
The name is derived from a Proto-Slavic verb ''pręd-'' (to flow fast, to jump), preserved in the
Slovak words ''priasť'', ''pradenie'' (to spin,
spinning
Spin or spinning most often refers to:
* Spin (physics) or particle spin, a fundamental property of elementary particles
* Spin quantum number, a number which defines the value of a particle's spin
* Spinning (textiles), the creation of yarn or thr ...
).
See also
*
Rivers of Poland
Following is a list of rivers, which are at least partially, if not predominantly located within Poland.KSNG (2002–2014)List of Names of Flowing Waters (Wykaz nazw wód płynacych)(PDF file, direct download 1.47 MB), Komisja Standaryzacji Nazw Ge ...
*
Rivers of Slovakia
This is a list of the major rivers that flow through Slovakia and their lengths.
Alphabetic list (selection)
Ordered by rivers and their tributaries (selection)
''ordered against the direction of the river flow; H stands for Hungary''
* Danu ...
*
Poprad (town),
Slovakia
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
References
Bibliography
*
* Zofia Radwańska-Paryska, Witold Henryk Paryski; ''Wielka encyklopedia tatrzańska.'' Poronin: ''Wydawnictwo Górskie'', 2004. .
* ''Beskid Sądecki. Mapa 1:50 000.'' Piwniczna: ''Agencja Wyd. „Wit”.'' .
* Jerzy Kondracki, ''Geografia regionalna Polski.'' Warszawa: ''Wyd. Naukowe PWN'', 1998.
Spiš
Rivers of Slovakia
Rivers of Lesser Poland Voivodeship
International rivers of Europe
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