Poo Pathi ( ta, பூப்பதி) is one among the
Pancha pathi
Pancha pathi (Tamil language, Tamil: பஞ்ச பதி, "the five abodes of God") are the five important pilgrim centers of Ayyavazhi. These are also considered as the primary Pathis and as worship centers of Ayyavazhi with primary status. ...
, which are the primary worship centers and holy places of
Ayyavazhi
Ayyavazhi ( ta, அய்யாவழி, ml, അയ്യാവഴി ''Ayyāvaḻi'' , ) is a henotheistic belief that originated in South India.Tha. Krishna Nathan, ''Ayyaa vaikuNdarin vaazvum sinthanaiyum'', p. 62: "" (The day at which Va ...
. As the incarnational activity of
Vaikundar
Ayya Vaikundar (c.1833 –c.1851) ( ta, அய்யா வைகுண்டர், sa, अय्या वैघुण्ढर्) also known as Vaikunda Swami is the first and the foremost Purna avatar of Eka-Paran born to Lord ...
, the marriage with
Poomadanthai, the
Goddess of Earth
A goddess is a female deity. In many known cultures, goddesses are often linked with literal or metaphorical pregnancy or imagined feminine roles associated with how women and girls are perceived or expected to behave. This includes themes ...
was the event took place here. This Poomadanthai was the final deity unified by Vaikundar into himself, symbolizing the destruction of
Kali
Kali (; sa, काली, ), also referred to as Mahakali, Bhadrakali, and Kalika ( sa, कालिका), is a Hindu goddess who is considered to be the goddess of ultimate power, time, destruction and change in Shaktism. In this trad ...
from the world (earth).
Also some historians view that this was previously a
Siva
Siva may refer to:
Film and television
* Siva (director), Indian cinematographer and director
* ''Siva'' (1989 Tamil film), a film starring Rajinikanth as the title character
* ''Siva'' (1989 Telugu film), an action film
Music and dance
* "Siv ...
temple from which it was changed as a
Pathi
Pathi ( ta, பதி - "The place where God is") is the name of the primary centres of congregational worship for the South Indian religious system of Ayyavazhi, having a relatively large structure like that of a temple. They are seven in numb ...
.
History
The village
Soorangudi is situated east to
Eathamozhi in
Kanyakumari district
Kanniyakumari district is one of the 38 districts in Tamil Nadu state and the southernmost district in mainland India. It stands second in terms of population density among the districts of Tamil Nadu. It is also the richest district in Tamil Nad ...
. Once a rich man named ''Sri rangan'' lived there, who had one and only daughter. After she matured she remained only in the house, since during those days young ladies were not allowed to come out of the residence. At that time, informed by Vaikundar about the divine birth of such a virgin, the Citars of
Vaikundar
Ayya Vaikundar (c.1833 –c.1851) ( ta, அய்யா வைகுண்டர், sa, अय्या वैघुण्ढर्) also known as Vaikunda Swami is the first and the foremost Purna avatar of Eka-Paran born to Lord ...
went to Sri rangan's house with a proposal for her from Vaikundar who was then acting as a Pandaram.
They told the details about Vaikundar to Sri rangan. The moment he heard that the man for whom the people had come for, is an Age-old person, he grew angry and along with his work men, he attacked them severely and tied them in a pillar.
Then following a dialogue with the wisemen of the village, he released them. The
citar
According to Akilattirattu Ammanai, the scripture of the Ayyavazhi religion, Ayya Vaikundar, the Incarnation of Lord Narayana in Kali Yukam, has five Seedar (disciples). They were in the previous Dwapara Yukam as Pandavas who were transmigrat ...
s came weeping, and walked eastwards to meet Vaikundar. At that time they meet Vaikundar at a place called
Naraiyan vilai.
Ayya seated under the shade of Laurel trees and asked about the happenings. Citars told what had happened. Hearing this Vaikundar told that, ''"My women will come here."'' At the next moment the daughter of ''Sri rangan'' went there with her hair uncombed. Following her a group of people came.
Following them, ''Sri rangan'' and his wife came running and fell on the feet of Vaikundar and said,
''"Your holiness, she was the one and only daughter given by God to us. She took only vegetarian food right from here childhood. She led a divine life by bathing and worshipping twice a day. She was not interested in marriage. Under such circumstance, when thine Citars came with the proposal addressing thineself as a Pandaram, I grew angry. When I beat them, my daughter cried out as if all beatings fall on her. Afterwards we can't control her and she ran towards here. So please pardon us. Please accept her."''
Hearing this,
Vaikundar
Ayya Vaikundar (c.1833 –c.1851) ( ta, அய்யா வைகுண்டர், sa, अय्या वैघुण्ढर्) also known as Vaikunda Swami is the first and the foremost Purna avatar of Eka-Paran born to Lord ...
advised him for his ignorance of the divine birth of his daughter. he told that she was the incarnation of the
Bhooma Devi the goddess of
Earth
Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's surf ...
. She was performing austerity towards God to marry her and to unify her into himself. And so fulfilling that, the above drama is played.
Vaikundar married her under the shade of the laurel trees. The trees threw flowers over the couple, wishing them well. The devas praised the couple and threw flowers over them, and since then that place is called ''Poo Pathi'', where '' 'Poo' '' means flower in
Tamil Language
Tamil (; ' , ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian territory of Pud ...
. Afterwards,
Ayya along with Bhooma devi returned to Swamithoppe, where the followers gave them a warm welcome.
Later the devotees established a
Pathi
Pathi ( ta, பதி - "The place where God is") is the name of the primary centres of congregational worship for the South Indian religious system of Ayyavazhi, having a relatively large structure like that of a temple. They are seven in numb ...
at this place and it is called as Poo pathi. Festivals are conducted every year and this temple is owned by the village and maintained by the village committee. Poopathi is located about ten kilometers south of
Nagercoil
Nagercoil, also spelt as Nagarkovil ("Temple of the Nāgas", or Nagaraja-Temple), is a city and the administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District in Tamil Nadu state, India. Situated close to the tip of the Indian peninsula, it lies on ...
near
Eathamozhi.
Festivals
Also apart from '
The Great Masi Procession' from
Nagercoil
Nagercoil, also spelt as Nagarkovil ("Temple of the Nāgas", or Nagaraja-Temple), is a city and the administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District in Tamil Nadu state, India. Situated close to the tip of the Indian peninsula, it lies on ...
to
Swamithope pathi, There is also a procession conducted from Poo Pathi to
Ambala Pathi
Ambala Pathi ( ta, அம்பல பதி), also known as ''Pallathu pathi'' or ''Moolakunda pathi,'' is one of the primary pathi of the Ayyavazhi, and the second important pilgrim center of Ayyavazhi and the place where Ayya Vaikundar is sai ...
, which was organised by unifying the different processions from western parts of
Kanyakumari district
Kanniyakumari district is one of the 38 districts in Tamil Nadu state and the southernmost district in mainland India. It stands second in terms of population density among the districts of Tamil Nadu. It is also the richest district in Tamil Nad ...
.
The
Thiru Eadu-Vasippu is conducted here starting from 2nd of the Tamil Month of
Karthigai and will continue for about seventeen days. The celebration of
Ayya Vaikunda Avatharam is celebrated for two days here on 19th and the 20th of the
Tamil
Tamil may refer to:
* Tamils, an ethnic group native to India and some other parts of Asia
** Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka also called ilankai tamils
**Tamil Malaysians, Tamil people native to Malaysia
* Tamil language, nati ...
Month of
Masi. Anna dharmam is conducted during all festival days. Bus facility is available for this Pathi from
Nagercoil
Nagercoil, also spelt as Nagarkovil ("Temple of the Nāgas", or Nagaraja-Temple), is a city and the administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District in Tamil Nadu state, India. Situated close to the tip of the Indian peninsula, it lies on ...
.
The special feature here is the
Laurel
Laurel may refer to:
Plants
* Lauraceae, the laurel family
* Laurel (plant), including a list of trees and plants known as laurel
People
* Laurel (given name), people with the given name
* Laurel (surname), people with the surname
* Laurel (m ...
trees. And Ayya unified
Poomadanthai into him only under the shade of these laurel trees. Also some historians view that, this was once a
Siva
Siva may refer to:
Film and television
* Siva (director), Indian cinematographer and director
* ''Siva'' (1989 Tamil film), a film starring Rajinikanth as the title character
* ''Siva'' (1989 Telugu film), an action film
Music and dance
* "Siv ...
temple.
Ayya Vaikundar
Ayya Vaikundar (c.1833 –c.1851) ( ta, அய்யா வைகுண்டர், sa, अय्या वैघुण्ढर्) also known as Vaikunda Swami is the first and the foremost Purna avatar of Eka-Paran born to Lord ...
changed it as Poo Pathi. The previous temple was called as ''Kalaswami temple''. Presently there is the tomb of
Kala Swami, west to the present
Pathi
Pathi ( ta, பதி - "The place where God is") is the name of the primary centres of congregational worship for the South Indian religious system of Ayyavazhi, having a relatively large structure like that of a temple. They are seven in numb ...
. The Pathi is facing east ward. There is an old
pipal
Pipal may refer to:
*Ficus religiosa
''Ficus religiosa'' or sacred fig is a species of fig native to the Indian subcontinent and Indochina that belongs to Moraceae, the fig or mulberry family. It is also known as the bodhi tree, pippala tre ...
tree on the front of the
Pathi
Pathi ( ta, பதி - "The place where God is") is the name of the primary centres of congregational worship for the South Indian religious system of Ayyavazhi, having a relatively large structure like that of a temple. They are seven in numb ...
.
Location
Poo Pathi is situated near
Naraiyan vilai, 4 km east to
Eathamozhi in a natural atmosphere. This
Pathi
Pathi ( ta, பதி - "The place where God is") is the name of the primary centres of congregational worship for the South Indian religious system of Ayyavazhi, having a relatively large structure like that of a temple. They are seven in numb ...
is situated 14 km west to
Kanyakumari
Kanniyakumari (; , referring to Devi Kanya Kumari), also known as Cape Comorin, is a city in Kanniyakumari district in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is the southern tip of the Indian subcontinent and the southernmost city in mainland I ...
and 7 km south to
Nagercoil
Nagercoil, also spelt as Nagarkovil ("Temple of the Nāgas", or Nagaraja-Temple), is a city and the administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District in Tamil Nadu state, India. Situated close to the tip of the Indian peninsula, it lies on ...
. It also lies half-a-way between the towns of
Muttom and
Kanyakumari
Kanniyakumari (; , referring to Devi Kanya Kumari), also known as Cape Comorin, is a city in Kanniyakumari district in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is the southern tip of the Indian subcontinent and the southernmost city in mainland I ...
in the
Western Coastal Road
Western may refer to:
Places
* Western, Nebraska, a village in the US
*Western, New York, a town in the US
*Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
* Western world, countries that ...
. This
pathi
Pathi ( ta, பதி - "The place where God is") is the name of the primary centres of congregational worship for the South Indian religious system of Ayyavazhi, having a relatively large structure like that of a temple. They are seven in numb ...
is also one km apart from the
Arabian sea
The Arabian Sea ( ar, اَلْبَحرْ ٱلْعَرَبِيُّ, Al-Bahr al-ˁArabī) is a region of the northern Indian Ocean bounded on the north by Pakistan, Iran and the Gulf of Oman, on the west by the Gulf of Aden, Guardafui Channel ...
in the north. It was also located 7 km south-west to
Swamithope pathi.
See also
*
Ayya Vaikundar
Ayya Vaikundar (c.1833 –c.1851) ( ta, அய்யா வைகுண்டர், sa, अय्या वैघुण्ढर्) also known as Vaikunda Swami is the first and the foremost Purna avatar of Eka-Paran born to Lord ...
*
Pathi
Pathi ( ta, பதி - "The place where God is") is the name of the primary centres of congregational worship for the South Indian religious system of Ayyavazhi, having a relatively large structure like that of a temple. They are seven in numb ...
*
Worship centers of Ayyavazhi
The ''Pathis'' and ''Nizhal Thangals'', are centers of worship and religious learning for the followers of Ayyavazhi which are established in different parts of India. They served as centres for propagation of the beliefs and practices of Ayyavaz ...
*
Pancha pathi
Pancha pathi (Tamil language, Tamil: பஞ்ச பதி, "the five abodes of God") are the five important pilgrim centers of Ayyavazhi. These are also considered as the primary Pathis and as worship centers of Ayyavazhi with primary status. ...
*
List of Ayyavazhi-related articles
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to:
People
* List (surname)
Organizations
* List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America
* SC Germania List, German rugby uni ...
References
* Vishnu Kumaresan, Chellaiah Nadar, Poopathi, Poomadanthai Ammai Thirukkudumbam.
+91-9677682080.
https://www.vishnukava.blogspot.in
* R.Elango & Ahila theepa elango,(s/o) E.Rajagopal,poopathi,Poomadanthai ammai Thirukkudumbam,09486073755.
* c. somasundaralingan,(s/o)Chellaya nadar, poopathi,Poomadanthai ammai Thirukkudumbam,0091 9443828740.
* N. Elango & Vijaya Shanthi Elango (1997), ''Ayya Vaikuntar - The Light of The World'', Published by the authors.
* Ari Sundara mani (2002), ''Akilathirattu Ammanai Parayan Urai'', Vaikundar Thirukkudumbam Publications.
* ''Moolappathiyam Ambalappathi Ayya Vaikunda Swamiyin, 175-vathu Avathara Dinavizha'', Published by the Celebration committee.
* P. Sundaram Swamigal & K. Ponnumani (2001), ''Ayya Vaikunda Nathar Jeevacharithram'', Ayya Vaikunda Nathar Siddhasrama.
* R. Shunmugam (2001), ''Nadar Kulathil Narayanar Avatharam'', Nadar KulaDheepam Publications.
* G. Patrick (2003), ''Religion and Subaltern Agency'', University of Madras.
* N. Amalan (2000), ''Ayya Vaikundar Punitha Varalaru'', Akilam Pathippagam.
* Ponnulingam Kannan
{{coord missing, Tamil Nadu
Holy cities
Pancha pathi