Pilgrimage (Wishbone Ash Album)
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''Pilgrimage'' is the second studio album by the rock band
Wishbone Ash Wishbone Ash are a British Rock music, rock band who achieved success in the early to mid-1970s. Their albums include ''Wishbone Ash (album), Wishbone Ash'' (1970), ''Pilgrimage (Wishbone Ash album), Pilgrimage'' (1971), ''Argus (album), Argu ...
. The album focuses more on
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and
acoustic music Acoustic music is music that solely or primarily uses instruments that produce sound through acoustic means, as opposed to electric or electronic means. While all music was once acoustic, the retronym "acoustic music" appeared after the a ...
as opposed to the
blues rock Blues rock is a fusion music genre, genre and form of rock music, rock and blues music that relies on the chords/scales and instrumental improvisation of blues. It is mostly an electric ensemble-style music with instrumentation similar to electri ...
sound that dominated the first album. The album also contains the instrumental
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
workout "Vas Dis" as well as moodier, slower instrumentals such as "Alone" and "Lullaby". The album sold well, reaching no. 14 in the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is the United Kingdom's industry-recognised national record chart for album, albums. Entries are ranked by sales and audio streaming. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the O ...
, but the band reached their creative and commercial peak with their next studio release, '' Argus''.


Recording and composition

Following the band's debut album ''
Wishbone Ash Wishbone Ash are a British Rock music, rock band who achieved success in the early to mid-1970s. Their albums include ''Wishbone Ash (album), Wishbone Ash'' (1970), ''Pilgrimage (Wishbone Ash album), Pilgrimage'' (1971), ''Argus (album), Argu ...
'', they had toured extensively and felt they had improved their musical skills as a result, but had not been able to devote much time to writing new material. Therefore, ''Pilgrimage'' is largely composed of older songs that had not been used on ''Wishbone Ash''. "Vas Dis" was an old
Jack McDuff Eugene McDuffy (September 17, 1926 – January 23, 2001), known professionally as "Brother" Jack McDuff or "Captain" Jack McDuff, was an American jazz organist and organ trio bandleader. He was most prominent during the hard bop and soul jazz ...
jazz piece that Wishbone Ash had been performing live for some time as an exercise in turning a jazz number into a rock tune. The band rehearsed it in the studio, not realising that producer
Derek Lawrence Derek John Lawrence (16 November 1941 – 13 May 2020) was an English record producer, famous for his work for Joe Meek's Outlaws, Deep Purple, Flash, Machiavel, Wishbone Ash, and the Randy Rhoads era of Quiet Riot. Lawrence came in con ...
was recording, and it was this rehearsal take that appeared on the album. "The Pilgrim" was composed largely by bass guitarist
Martin Turner Martin Robert Turner (born 1 October 1947) is an English musician best known for his time as the bass guitarist, lead vocalist and a founding member of the rock band, Wishbone Ash. Career Turner was with Wishbone Ash from their inception in ...
, consisting of two different pieces of music joined together. The first, slow part features one of the band's guitarists
Ted Turner Robert Edward Turner III (born November 19, 1938) is an American entrepreneur, television producer, media proprietor, and Philanthropy, philanthropist. He founded the CNN, Cable News Network (CNN), the first 24-hour United States cable news, ...
soloing while the other, Andy Powell, plays along with the bassline. The second, faster part reverses the guitarists' roles, with Powell soloing and Ted Turner playing along with the bass riff. The live favourite "Jailbait" was composed "in about ten minutes" at a pub in
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, and came about as a joint band effort through jamming together. As the vocalist on this song, Ted Turner wrote a few lines of a lyric, which he completed with the help of drummer Steve Upton in about half an hour. "Alone" dated from pre-Wishbone Ash days, having been performed by Martin Turner and Steve Upton's previous band The Empty Vessels. An early version of the song had been recorded by Wishbone Ash during a session at
Advision Studios Advision Studios was a recording studio in Fitzrovia, central London, England. Origins Founded in the 1960s by Guy Whetstone and Stephen Appleby, Advision originally provided voiceovers and jingles for television advertisements. The studio wa ...
in 1970, but the band had chosen not to re-record it for their debut album, and it was shelved along with two other songs in favour of "Phoenix". This early version was later included on ''First Light'', an album consisting of all the recordings made at Advision. "Alone" was revived during the ''Pilgrimage'' sessions and re-recorded as a six-minute song with vocals, but Lawrence felt that Martin Turner's vocal was unsuitable as "a bit too choirboy-ish, and not rock 'n' roll enough". He suggested cutting out the vocal parts, turning the song into a short instrumental. Turner reluctantly agreed and the rest of the band approved, although Turner later thought the whole song might have been better suited to the band's next album, '' Argus''. The full version of the song was eventually released on the box set ''Distillation''. "Alone" was followed on ''Pilgrimage'' by another instrumental, "Lullaby", which was composed mostly by Powell and Ted Turner. The band decided to record it without drums, and considered leaving the bass guitar out as well, although ultimately a bass part was added. "Valediction" was composed mostly by Powell, who also sang lead vocals, with Martin Turner providing a vocal harmony. Ted Turner added the reggae-style ending to the song. The last track on the album, "Where Were You Tomorrow", was a live recording of a performance in
Leicester Leicester ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city, Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area, and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest city in the East Midlands with a popula ...
shortly after the rest of the album had been recorded. It was a standard blues rock song running at over ten minutes, and was basically a jam with all the band members contributing. The lyric was composed with the help of the band's then-manager,
Miles Copeland III Miles Axe Copeland III (born May 2, 1944) is an American music and entertainment executive and former manager of The Police. Copeland later managed Sting's musical and acting career. In 1979, Copeland founded the I.R.S. Records label, producing ...
, who also provided the song's title. A studio recording, with which the band were not particularly satisfied at the time, was later released on the anthology ''Time Was''.


Track listing

All songs composed by
Martin Turner Martin Robert Turner (born 1 October 1947) is an English musician best known for his time as the bass guitarist, lead vocalist and a founding member of the rock band, Wishbone Ash. Career Turner was with Wishbone Ash from their inception in ...
, Steve Upton,
Ted Turner Robert Edward Turner III (born November 19, 1938) is an American entrepreneur, television producer, media proprietor, and Philanthropy, philanthropist. He founded the CNN, Cable News Network (CNN), the first 24-hour United States cable news, ...
and Andy Powell, except where noted. Note: some issues incorrectly list "Alone" as being 2:55.


Personnel

;Wishbone Ash * Andy Powell – guitar, vocals *
Ted Turner Robert Edward Turner III (born November 19, 1938) is an American entrepreneur, television producer, media proprietor, and Philanthropy, philanthropist. He founded the CNN, Cable News Network (CNN), the first 24-hour United States cable news, ...
– guitar, vocals *
Martin Turner Martin Robert Turner (born 1 October 1947) is an English musician best known for his time as the bass guitarist, lead vocalist and a founding member of the rock band, Wishbone Ash. Career Turner was with Wishbone Ash from their inception in ...
– bass, vocals * Steve Upton – drums


Charts


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pilgrimage (Wishbone Ash album) 1971 albums Albums produced by Derek Lawrence Albums with cover art by Hipgnosis Wishbone Ash albums MCA Records albums