Peter Beet
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Peter Leslie Beet (17 February 1937 – 28 October 2005) was an English
general practitioner A general practitioner (GP) is a doctor who is a Consultant (medicine), consultant in general practice. GPs have distinct expertise and experience in providing whole person medical care, whilst managing the complexity, uncertainty and risk ass ...
notable for his pioneering work in the preservation of
steam locomotive A steam locomotive is a locomotive that provides the force to move itself and other vehicles by means of the expansion of steam. It is fuelled by burning combustible material (usually coal, Fuel oil, oil or, rarely, Wood fuel, wood) to heat ...
s.


Early years and education

Raised in
Kendal Kendal, once Kirkby in Kendal or Kirkby Kendal, is a market town and civil parish in the unitary authority of Westmorland and Furness, England. It lies within the River Kent's dale, from which its name is derived, just outside the boundary of t ...
on the edge of the
Lake District The Lake District, also known as ''the Lakes'' or ''Lakeland'', is a mountainous region and National parks of the United Kingdom, national park in Cumbria, North West England. It is famous for its landscape, including its lakes, coast, and mou ...
, close to the
London, Midland and Scottish Railway The London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMSIt has been argued that the initials LMSR should be used to be consistent with London and North Eastern Railway, LNER, Great Western Railway, GWR and Southern Railway (UK), SR. The London, Midland an ...
's
West Coast Main Line The West Coast Main Line (WCML) is one of the most important railway corridors in the United Kingdom, connecting the major cities of London and Glasgow with branches to Birmingham, Manchester, Liverpool and Edinburgh. It is one of the busiest ...
, he was educated in
Harrogate Harrogate ( ) is a spa town and civil parish in the North Yorkshire District, district and North Yorkshire, county of North Yorkshire, England. Historic counties of England, Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, the town is a tourist de ...
, close to the
London and North Eastern Railway The London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) was the second largest (after London, Midland and Scottish Railway, LMS) of the "Big Four (British railway companies), Big Four" railway companies created by the Railways Act 1921 in Britain. It ope ...
's East Coast Main Line. He attended medical school in
Leeds Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. It is the largest settlement in Yorkshire and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds Metropolitan Borough, which is the second most populous district in the United Kingdom. It is built aro ...
, where on the weekends he would visit Tebay and its engine shed, with staff letting him clean and prepare locomotives. After graduation he became a
general practitioner A general practitioner (GP) is a doctor who is a Consultant (medicine), consultant in general practice. GPs have distinct expertise and experience in providing whole person medical care, whilst managing the complexity, uncertainty and risk ass ...
in Morecambe, Lancashire, in 1964.


Preservation work

Beet first tried to save the Sir William Stanier-designed
Coronation A coronation ceremony marks the formal investiture of a monarch with regal power using a crown. In addition to the crowning, this ceremony may include the presentation of other items of regalia, and other rituals such as the taking of special v ...
46243 ''City of Lancaster,'' but was unsuccessful. He then tried to save the Furness Railway's Lakeside branch line, chairing the Lakeside Railway Estates Company. However, he was able to save an Ivatt Class 2 Mogul No. 46441 from being scrapped. He also managed to save LMS Black 5 No. 44871, which hauled the last steam service on British Railways, with the help of Graham Ellis, LMS Black 5 No. 44932 with the assistance of Sir Bill McAlpine and LMS Black 5 No. 45407 with the help of Sir William McAlpine and David Davis when visiting Lostock Hall in 1968. Although the plan was backed by transport minister
Barbara Castle Barbara Anne Castle, Baroness Castle of Blackburn, (''née'' Betts; 6 October 1910 – 3 May 2002) was a British Labour Party politician who was a Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament from 1945 United Kingdom general elec ...
, the need to widen the A590 road and the resultant loss of a railway bridge over the River Leven, meant that the complete vision was unsuccessful, but the company saved , albeit isolated from the main network, to create the Lakeside and Haverthwaite Railway from 1973. He also purchased LMS Jubilee Class 5690 Leander from Brian Oliver in 1972. He also saved one German tank engine and five Andrew Barclay 0-4-0 saddle tank engines, one of which is still owned by his son. However, not all of Dr. Beet's attempts at preserving steam locomotives were successful. Aside from the failed attempt to LMS Coronation Class No. 46243 C''ity of Lancaster'', which was his most well-known unsuccessful preservation attempt. He tried to purchase Fowler 2-6-4T No. 42414 and Fairburn 2-6-4T No. 42210 which had served as banking engines in Tebay. He also tried to save LMS Ivatt Mogul No. 46400, which was the first member of the class, but that was attempt was ultimately unsuccessful. He also tried to save LNER Peppercorn Class A1 No. 60158 ''Aberdonian'' which ended in failure. There are also unconfirmed reports of him trying to rescue LMS Coronation Class No. 46255 ''City of Hereford'', LMS Ivatt Prairie Tank Engine No. 41286 and LMS Rebuilt Patriot Class No. 45526 ''Morecambe and Heysham''. Still looking to preserve mainline locomotives, Beet was instrumental in saving 23. Realising that there would be a need for maintenance and servicing, in 1968 he successfully acquired a lease on the LMS 10A shed at Carnforth, creating the attraction of Steamtown from 1968, funded by industrialist and fellow steam enthusiast Sir William McAlpine, 6th Baronet. Originally planned to be the maintenance base for the L&HR, it became the base for some of the first private mainline preserved trains, operating from Carnforth to Sellafield and
York York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman Britain, Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers River Ouse, Yorkshire, Ouse and River Foss, Foss. It has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a Yor ...
. The venture closed as a public access visitor attraction in 1997, some years after the preserved site was taken over by businessman David Smith to become the base for his West Coast Railways (WCR). After the
Severn Valley Railway The Severn Valley Railway is a standard gauge, standard-gauge heritage railway in Shropshire and Worcestershire, England. The single-track line runs from Bridgnorth to Kidderminster, calling at four intermediate stations and three request stop ...
decided to sell their Jubilee 5690 ''Leander'', Beet bought the locomotive and had it restored at the East Lancashire Railway. Still owned by his family, it is now operated by WCR from Carnforth.


Personal life

Beet died on 28 October 2005, aged 68.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Beet, Peter 1937 births 2005 deaths People from Kendal 20th-century English medical doctors British people associated with Heritage Railways