Per Mollerup
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Per Mollerup (20 February 1942) is a Danish designer, academic, and author. He is known for his emphasis on simplicity in design and for his wayshowing design at airports in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
, Oslo, and
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
, as well as the Copenhagen Metro. He is currently a Professor of Communication Design at
Swinburne University of Technology The Swinburne University of Technology (or simply Swinburne) is a public university, public research university in Melbourne, Australia. It is the modern descendant of the Eastern Suburbs Technical College established in 1908, renamed Swinburne ...
's School of Design. Mollerup is the author of ''Simplicity: A Matter of Design'' (2015), ''Wayshowing>Wayfinding'' (2013) and ''Wayshowing, A Guide to Environmental Signage'' (2005). He coined the term "wayshowing".


Early life and education

Mollerup was born in
Nakskov Nakskov is a market town on the island of Lolland in south Denmark. The town has a population of 12,200 (1 January 2025) and is the largest town on the island of Lolland. It is located in Lolland municipality in Region Sjælland. Nakskov is situ ...
,
Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
on 20 February 1942. He completed his MBA from Aarhus School of Business and Social Sciences,
Aarhus University Aarhus University (, abbreviated AU) is a public research university. Its main campus is located in Aarhus, Denmark. It is the second largest and second oldest university in Denmark. The university is part of the Coimbra Group, the Guild, and Ut ...
in 1968 and a Doctorate in Architecture from
Lund University Lund University () is a Public university, public research university in Sweden and one of Northern Europe's oldest universities. The university is located in the city of Lund in the Swedish province of Scania. The university was officially foun ...
, in 1997.


Career

Mollerup was the editor and publisher of ''Mobilia Design Magazine'' from 1974 to 1984. Subsequently, he edited and published ''Tools Design Journal'' from 1984 to 1988. In 1984, he founded Designlab and served as its principal till 2009. In 2005, he coined the term "wayshowing" in his book ''Wayshowing, A Guide to Environmental Signage''. Mollerup designed the visual profile and wayshowing for several public services and private companies. He designed visual profile and wayshowing for
Copenhagen Airport Copenhagen Airport, Kastrup (, ) is an international airport serving Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, as well as the wider Øresund Region, including Zealand and the southern Sweden, Swedish province of Scania. In 2023 it was the largest ai ...
in 1989 followed by design for
Oslo Airport Oslo Airport () , alternatively referred to as Oslo Gardermoen Airport or simply Gardermoen, is an international airport serving Oslo, the capital and most populous city of Norway. The airport is the second largest in Scandinavia and the Nordi ...
in 1996,
Stockholm Arlanda Airport Stockholm Arlanda Airport is the main international airport serving Stockholm, the capital of Sweden. It is located in Sigtuna Municipality, north of Stockholm and nearly southeast of Uppsala. The airport is located within Stockholm County. ...
in 1998, and
Arlanda Express Arlanda Express is an airport rail link connecting Stockholm Central Station with the Stockholm Arlanda Airport, located outside Stockholm, Sweden. Operated by A-Train AB, the trip takes 18 minutes and runs three to six times per hour using seve ...
, airport train service in 1998. In 2002 Mollerup and Designlab designed the visual profile and wayshowing for Metro Copenhagen. Other design in the public sphere included hospitals and museums in Denmark and abroad. Designlab was awarded the Danish Design Award nine times. From 2003 Mollerup led changing groups of international experts preparing proposals for national design policies for
Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and to the east by Ru ...
(2003),
Latvia Latvia, officially the Republic of Latvia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe. It is one of the three Baltic states, along with Estonia to the north and Lithuania to the south. It borders Russia to the east and Belarus to t ...
(2004), and
Lithuania Lithuania, officially the Republic of Lithuania, is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea, bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, P ...
(2008). In 2005, he joined
Oslo National Academy of the Arts The Oslo National Academy of the Arts (, ''KHiO'') is a tertiary institution in Oslo, Norway, that provides education in visual arts, design and performing arts. It is one of two public institutes of higher learning in Norway that teaches in v ...
as professor of Design. In 2009, he joined the Swinburne University of Technology, where he currently serves as professor of communication. He published a revised and expanded version of his 1997 book ''Marks of Excellence: The Development and Taxonomy of Trademarks'' in 2013. The book offers an exploration of the trademark: its history, development, style, classification and relevance in today's world. The book includes discussion of its origins in heraldry, monograms, owner's marks and certificates of origins, and also contains a taxonomy of trademarks and an alphabetical index of trademark themes. In 2013, Mollerup published ''Wayshowing>Wayfinding'', in which he described the difference between wayshowing and
wayfinding Wayfinding (or way-finding) encompasses all of the ways in which people (and animals) Orientation (mental), orient themselves in physical space and navigation, navigate from place to place. Wayfinding software is a self-service computer program th ...
, and codified the nine wayfinding strategies people use when navigating in unknown territories. In 2015 Mollerup published ''Simplicity: A Matter of Design'', that introduces several concepts which allow designers to analyse, understand, and think about the most sought after design quality. In 2019 Mollerup published ''Pretense Design: Surface over Substance'', in which he named and described design that appears to be something which it not is. Also in 2019, in ''Dansk Design: Ganske enkelt'' (Danish Design: Simply) Mollerup described how simplicity (and functionalism) have marked modern Danish design.


Honours

*Prize of Honour of The Danish Society of Book Crafts – 1997


Selected bibliography

* ''The Corporate Design Programme'' (1980, 1987, Norwegian translation, 1988) * ''Design for Life'' (1986, translations and later editions in Danish, 1998, Norwegian, 1998, Swedish, 1997, 2007, and Lithuanian, 2010) * Henry Anton Knudsen (1989) * ''Good Enough is not Enough: Observations on Public Design'' (1992) * JørgenGammelgaard (1995) * ''Marks of Excellence: The History and Taxonomy of Trademarks'' (1997, revised and expanded edition 2013, French translation 1997) * ''Collapsibles: A Design Album of Space-Saving Objects'' (2002), French and German translations 2002, US edition: Collapsible: The Genius of Space-Saving Design (2002) * ''Wayshowing: A Guide to Environmental Signage'' (2005) * ''Brandbook: Branding, Feelings, Reason'' (in Danish) (2008) * ''PowerNotes: Slide presentations reconsidered'' (2011) * ''Wayshowing>Wayfinding: Basic & Interactive'' (2013) * ''Data Design: Visualising quantities, locations, connections'' (2015) * ''Simplicity: A Matter of Design'' (2015) *''Pretense Design: Surface over Substance'' (2019) *Dansk design: ''Ganske enkelt'' (2019)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mollerup, Per 1942 births Living people Danish designers Danish academics 20th-century Danish non-fiction writers 21st-century Danish non-fiction writers Aarhus University alumni Lund University alumni Academic staff of Swinburne University of Technology People from Nakskov Philosophers of technology