Penny Thomas
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Penny Thomas (born 2 July 1979) is a South African
submission grappler Submission wrestling, also known as submission grappling, submission fighting, or simply grappling, is a martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and submission techniques. It is a hybrid discipline that incorporates element ...
and 3rd degree Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) black belt practitioner and coach. After opening South Africa's first jiu-jitsu academy in her garage, Thomas won two BJJ world champion titles. Subsequently, she relocated to the United States, where she trained under the guidance of Luis Heredia and later
Leticia Ribeiro Leticia Ribeiro N. Dos Santos (born February 24, 1979) is a 6th degree Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belt and multiple time world champion in the sport. She is associated with the Gracie Humaita jiu-jitsu school. Ribeiro is considered one of the top ...
. Throughout her career, Thomas became four-time black belt Brazilian jiu-jitsu world champion, two-time Pan American champion, World No-Gi champion, FILA World grappling champion,
Grapplers Quest Grapplers Quest is an organization mainly concerned with the promotion of submission grappling and Brazilian jiu-jitsu tournaments. Founded in 1998 by Brian Cimins, Grapplers Quest hosts competitions of various division, age, and weight classes ...
world champion and ADCC Submission Wrestling world champion. Considered a pioneer in the sport, Thomas is the first jiu jitsu black belt from the African continent and the first South African black belt world champion.


Career

Penny Thomas was born in
Durban Durban ( ; , from meaning "bay, lagoon") is the third-most populous city in South Africa, after Johannesburg and Cape Town, and the largest city in the Provinces of South Africa, province of KwaZulu-Natal. Situated on the east coast of South ...
, South Africa on 2 July 1979. She started training gymnastics from age 5, becoming part of the South African Junior Olympic team by age 12. Following
spinal surgery Neurosurgery or neurological surgery, known in common parlance as brain surgery, is the specialty (medicine), medical specialty that focuses on the surgical treatment or rehabilitation of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system ...
, she was compelled to leave gymnastics, but kept practicing a variety of sports.


Early career

In 2001, while training in kickboxing, Thomas was introduced to Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) by Micah Atkinson. At the time, South Africa lacked formal BJJ schools or qualified instructors, and Atkinson had been practicing with his brother using
Carlson Gracie Carlson Gracie (August 13, 1932 – February 1, 2006) was a practitioner of Brazilian jiu-jitsu. A member of the Gracie family, he was the eldest son of Carlos Gracie, and nephew to Hélio Gracie, founders of Gracie jiu-jitsu. Carlson ...
instructional
VHS VHS (Video Home System) is a discontinued standard for consumer-level analog video recording on tape cassettes, introduced in 1976 by JVC. It was the dominant home video format throughout the tape media period of the 1980s and 1990s. Ma ...
tapes. After Atkinson received his blue belt from
Royce Gracie Royce Gracie (; born 12 December 1966) is a Brazilian retired professional mixed martial artist. Gracie gained fame for his success in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). He is a member of the Gracie jiu-jitsu family, a UFC Hall of Famer ...
in London, Thomas and he decided to open the country's first jiu-jitsu academy in her garage. Thomas began traveling to Brazil to train, becoming the first South African female to receive a blue belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu. After she started competing she won the
2004 World Jiu-Jitsu Championship The 2004 World Jiu-Jitsu Championship was held on Sunday, July 25, 2004 at Tijuca Tênis Clube, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of c ...
as a blue belt, winning the title again as a
purple belt Purple Belt may refer to the following: *Purple belt, a rank in martial arts (see Kyū) **Purple belt (Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu), a level in the Brazilian jiu-jitsu ranking system *A road in the Allegheny County belt system#Purple_Belt, Allegheny County ...
the following year. In 2006, she left her career as a
software developer Software development is the process of designing and Implementation, implementing a software solution to Computer user satisfaction, satisfy a User (computing), user. The process is more encompassing than Computer programming, programming, wri ...
and relocated to
Hawaii Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...
to train under the tutelage of 5th degree black belt Luis Heredia. Thomas's dedication to the sport, and the lack of female competitors at the time, led her to sometimes compete against male opponents. In 2007, she earned a silver medal while participating in the Men's Gi brown belt division of the 2007 ''Triple Crown Aloha State BJJ Championship''. That same year, Thomas won the 2007 World Jiu-Jitsu Championship, becoming the first non-Brazilian athlete, alongside
Laurence Cousin Laurence Cousin Fouillat (born 7 August 1981) is a French submission grappler and fourth degree black belt Brazilian jiu-jitsu competitor and instructor. Considered a pioneer in the sport, Cousin is regarded as the first European female to re ...
and
Emily Kwok Emily Kwok (born 5 October 1980) is a Canadian submission grappler. A 3rd degree black belt Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) instructor and former mixed martial arts (MMA) competitor, Kwok is the first Canadian woman to receive a black belt in Brazil ...
, to win her division in the brown/black belt category; she then won the
Pan American championship A Pan American Championship is a top level international sports competition between athletes or sports teams representing their respective countries or professional sports clubs in the Americas. Typically these championships are recurring, the mos ...
and the world No-Gi championship.


Black belt career

In 2007, Thomas relocated to San Diego to train under
Leticia Ribeiro Leticia Ribeiro N. Dos Santos (born February 24, 1979) is a 6th degree Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belt and multiple time world champion in the sport. She is associated with the Gracie Humaita jiu-jitsu school. Ribeiro is considered one of the top ...
, joining the Gracie Humaita female team; in May of that year, she became ADCC Submission Fighting World champion, after defeating Lana Stefanac in the final. In 2008, Thomas received her black belt from Heredia, becoming the first person from the African continent to attain a BJJ black belt. At the 2009 ADCC World held in Barcelona, Spain, Thomas won a silver medal after defeating Shanti Abelha in the quarter-final and
Cris Cyborg Cristiane Justino Venâncio (born July 9, 1985), known professionally as Cris Cyborg and formerly by her married name Cristiane Santos, is a Brazilian-American professional mixed martial artist and Professional boxing, professional boxer who com ...
in the semi-final, before losing by
leglock A leglock is a joint lock that is directed at joints of the human leg, leg such as the ankle, knee or hip joint. A leglock which is directed at joints in the foot is sometimes referred to as a foot lock and a lock at the hip as a hip lock. Leglock ...
to Hannette Staack in the final. In March 2009, she secured her second world championship title after defeating Valerie Worthington in the medium heavyweight final. During Grappler's Quest women's superfight at UFC Expo in Las Vegas in May 2010, she submitted
Shayna Baszler Shayna Andrea Baszler ( ; born August 8, 1980) is an American professional wrestler and a former kickboxer and mixed martial artist. She is best known for her time in WWE, where she became a former List of NXT Women's Champions, two-time and lon ...
via
rear naked choke The rear naked choke (RNC), also known as hadaka jime (裸絞) in Judo and "lion killer choke (Mata Leão)" in BJJ, is a chokehold in martial arts applied from an opponent's back. The word ''naked'' in this context suggests that, unlike other stra ...
. At the 2010 IBJJF World Championship, competing under Gracie Humaita, she won silver in the brown and black belt medium heavy division, losing to
Michelle Nicolini Michelle Zonato Nicolini or Michelle Nicolini (born January 5, 1982) is a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioner and mixed martial artist (MMA). Among the most accomplished female grapplers of all time, Nicolini holds third place for most IBJJF Worl ...
by 3×2 advantage points in the final; the following year, she participated in the 2011
Abu Dhabi World Professional Jiu-Jitsu Championship The Abu Dhabi World Professional Jiu-Jitsu Championship (ADWPJJC), often simply called the Abu Dhabi World Pro, and from 2009 to 2014 known as the World Professional Jiu-Jitsu Cup (WPJJC), is an international Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu competition that ...
, earning a silver medal after a points-based loss in the Women's +65 kg final against
Gabi Garcia Gabrielle Lemos Gabi Garcia (born November 17, 1985) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist and grappler. She is one of the most successful competitors of all time in the female black belt divisions, and a member of the IBJJF Hall of Fame. Ear ...
. At the 2011 ADCC World, Thomas secured a win in the first round against
Talita Nogueira Talita Nogueira (born October 13, 1985) is a female Brazilian practitioner and mixed martial artist competing in the Featherweight division. Talita Nogueira is most notable for being the 2011 World Jiu-Jitsu Championship winner and competing in ...
with a rear naked choke, before facing Gabi Garcia who won the match after securing a shoulder crush from side control; Thomas then suffered a knee injury during the bronze match against Ida Hansson, finishing the championship in fourth place. That year she competed at the 2011 IBJJF World, winning silver in her division (medium heavyweight) after losing to Talita Nogueira in the final; competing also in
openweight Openweight, also known as Absolute, is an unofficial weight class in combat sports and professional wrestling. It refers to bouts where there is no weight limit and fighters with a dramatic difference in size can compete against each other. It is di ...
she won bronze after facing Gabrielle Garcia in the semi-finals. At the 2012 IBJJF World Championship, she won silver after losing to Fernanda Mazzeli in the middle heavyweight final. In 2012, Thomas won the FILA world grappling championship. The following year, she received an invitation to compete at the 2013 ADCC World championship in Beijing, China, where she faced defeat against Maria Małyjasiak. After a hiatus from competition, Thomas made a comeback in 2019, winning a silver medal in the medium heavyweight category at the IBJJF World Master Championship.


Personal life

Outside of grappling, Thomas has won a prestigious advanced mathematics tournament and has received multiple awards for her artworks.


Championships and accomplishments


Brazilian jiu-jitsu

Main achievements at black belt level * 2 x IBJJF World Champion (2009, 2007) * IBJJF Pan America Champion (2007) * IBJJF World No-Gi Champion (2007) * 2nd place IBJJF World Championship (2011, 2010, 2008) * 2nd place IBJJF Pan America Championship (2009) * 2nd place IBJJF World Championship (2012) * 2nd place IBJJF World No-Gi Championship (2008) * 2nd place IBJJF World Masters Championship (2019) * 3rd place IBJJF World Championship (2011) Main achievements (lower belts) * 2 x IBJJF World Champion (2005 purple, 2004 blue) * IBJJF Pan America Champion (2006 purple) * CBJJO World Cup Champion (2006 purple) * Gracie Worlds Champion (2006 purple / brown / black belt) * 2nd place IBJJF World Championship (2003 blue) * 2nd place Triple Crown Aloha State BJJ Championship (2007 Men’s brown belt division)


Grappling

Main achievements: * ADCC Submission Fighting World Champion (2007) * ADCC North American Champion (2010) * FILA World Grappling Champion (2012) *
NAGA Naga or NAGA may refer to: Mythology * Nāga, a serpentine deity or race in Hindu, Buddhist and Jain traditions ** Phaya Naga, mythical creatures believed to live in the Laotian stretch of the Mekong River ** Naga, another name for Bakunawa, an ...
Hawaii, Advanced Gi & No-Gi Champion (2007) * South African National Grappling Champion (2005) *
Grapplers Quest Grapplers Quest is an organization mainly concerned with the promotion of submission grappling and Brazilian jiu-jitsu tournaments. Founded in 1998 by Brian Cimins, Grapplers Quest hosts competitions of various division, age, and weight classes ...
Superfight Champion (2010 Las Vegas, 2010 Boston) * Grapplers Quest No-Gi Champion (2009 Del Mar & LV – open weight, 2008 LV & NJ) * 2nd place ADCC Submission Fighting World Championship (2009) * 4th place ADCC Submission Fighting World Championship (2011)


Instructor lineage

Mitsuyo Maeda naturalized as Otávio Maeda (),Virgílio, p. 9 was a Japanese people, Japanese-born judo, ''judōka'' and prizefighter in no holds barred competitions. He was known as Count Combat or ''Conde Koma'' in Spanish and Portuguese, a nickname he pi ...
>
Carlos Gracie Carlos Gracie (September 14, 1902October 7, 1994) was a Brazilian martial artist who is credited with being one of the primary developers of Brazilian jiu-jitsu. Along with his younger brother Hélio Gracie and fellow students Luis França a ...
Sr. >
Helio Gracie Helio may refer to: * Helio AU-24 Stallion * Helio (wireless carrier), a defunct American wireless communications provider (2005–2010); originally a joint venture between SK Telecom and EarthLink, purchased by Virgin Mobile USA in 2008 * He ...
>
Rickson Gracie Rickson Gracie (; born November 21, 1959) is a Brazilian retired mixed martial artist. He is a member of the Gracie family: the third oldest son of Hélio Gracie, brother to Rorion and Relson Gracie, and half-brother to Rolker, Royce, Robin ...
> Luis Herédia > Penny Thomas


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Thomas, Penny 1979 births Living people South African practitioners of Brazilian jiu-jitsu People awarded a black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu Female Brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioners Martial artists from Durban Brazilian jiu-jitsu world champions (women) South African submission wrestlers ADCC Submission Fighting World Champions (women)