Patrick D. Gallagher
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Patrick David Gallagher (born March 29, 1963) is an American physicist and former chancellor of the
University of Pittsburgh The University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) is a Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. The university is composed of seventeen undergraduate and graduate schools and colle ...
. He previously served as acting United States deputy secretary of commerce from 2013 to 2014 and 14th director of the
National Institute of Standards and Technology The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is an agency of the United States Department of Commerce whose mission is to promote American innovation and industrial competitiveness. NIST's activities are organized into Outline of p ...
from 2009 and 2014. Following his resignation from the chancellor position at Pitt in 2023, he joined the university's Department of Physics and Astronomy.


Biography

Gallagher was born and raised in Albuquerque to Claire A. Gallagher (née Selter; born in Sunbury, PA to Agnes J. Selter (née Karb) and Adolf P. Selter) and John Gallagher (born in
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
, having moved to
Philadelphia Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
at the age of 2). His father, worked at Sandia National Laboratories. During high school, the young Gallagher spent summers working on public health and sanitation projects in Mexico, Ecuador, and Honduras under sponsorship of Amigos de las Américas. He graduated from St. Pius High School. Gallagher studied Physics and Philosophy at Benedictine College in Atchison, Kansas. After graduating in 1985, he taught math and science for a year at Bishop LeBlond High School in St. Joseph, Missouri, where he also served as head coach for the cross-country track team. Returning to graduate school, he received his Ph.D. in physics at the
University of Pittsburgh The University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) is a Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. The university is composed of seventeen undergraduate and graduate schools and colle ...
in 1991, and did post-doctoral research at
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a Private university, private research university in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. BU was founded in 1839 by a group of Boston Methodism, Methodists with its original campus in Newbury (town), Vermont, Newbur ...
. He joined the NIST Center for Neutron Research as an instrumental scientist in 1993. His research interests have included neutron and X-ray instrumentation and studies of soft condensed matter systems such as liquids, polymers, and gels. In 2000, Gallagher was selected as NIST agency representative at the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC). Then, starting in 2004, he served for four years as director of the NIST Center for Neutron Research (NCNR), a national user facility for neutron scattering on the NIST Gaithersburg campus. In 2008, he became deputy director of NIST.NIST
"Patrick D. Gallagher"
Nominated by President Obama, Gallagher was confirmed as the 14th Director of NIST on November 5, 2009. He also served as
Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology The under secretary of commerce for standards and technology, or USC(ST), is a high-ranking official in the United States Department of Commerce and the principal advisor to the United States Secretary of Commerce, United States secretary of comm ...
, a new position created in the America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010, signed by President Obama on January 4, 2011. Gallagher was the 18th Chancellor of the University of Pittsburgh, where he served from 2014 through 2023. Gallagher has been active in the area of U.S. policy for scientific user facilities and was chair of the Interagency Working Group on neutron and light source facilities under the
Office of Science and Technology Policy The Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) is a department of the United States government, part of the Executive Office of the President of the United States, Executive Office of the President (EOP), established by United States Congres ...
. Currently, he serves as co-chair of the Standards Subcommittee under the White House National Science and Technology Council. Gallagher and his wife, Karen Jane (Abrahamson) Gallagher, an occupational therapist, have three sons, Sean, Devin, and Ryan.


Honors

On June 23, 2023, the University of Pittsburgh announced that the plaza and walkway outside the 5th Avenue entrance of the William Pitt Union would be named in honor of Gallagher's service as chancellor of the university.


References


External links


University of Pittsburgh Chancellor's Office
official page * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gallagher, Patrick David 1963 births American people of Irish descent People from Albuquerque, New Mexico 21st-century American physicists Living people Benedictine College alumni University of Pittsburgh alumni Chancellors of the University of Pittsburgh Under Secretaries of Commerce for Standards and Technology