Patrick Bruce Lockhart
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Patrick Bruce Lockhart (25 May 1918 — 6 August 2009) was a Scottish-born obstetrician-gynaecologist who worked in Scotland, India, England, and Canada. He became Speaker of the Council of the
Canadian Medical Association The Canadian Medical Association (CMA; ) is a national, voluntary association of physicians and medical learners that advocates on national health matters. Its primary mandate is to drive positive change in health care by advocating on key hea ...
and was an
emeritus professor ''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus". In some c ...
of the
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists The Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG) is a professional association based in London, United Kingdom. Its members, including people with and without medical degrees, work in the field of obstetrics and gynaecology, that is ...
.


Early life

Born into the
Bruce Lockhart family The Bruce Lockhart family is of Scottish origins, and several members have played rugby football for Scotland, but since the early 20th century most have lived and worked in England or Canada, or else overseas, in India, Malaya, Australia, Russia ...
in Wallingford, then in
Berkshire Berkshire ( ; abbreviated ), officially the Royal County of Berkshire, is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Oxfordshire to the north, Buckinghamshire to the north-east, Greater London ...
, Lockhart was the third son of John Bruce Lockhart, a future headmaster of
Sedbergh School Sedbergh School is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English Private schools in the United Kingdom, private boarding school, boarding and day school, day school) in the town of Sedbergh in Cumbria, North West England. It comprise ...
, by his marriage to Mona, the daughter of Henry Brougham, another schoolmaster. His father and also two of his brothers,
Rab Rab may refer to: Places * Rab (island), an island in Croatia * Rab (town), on the island of Rab * Ráb, the Slovak name of Győr, a city in Hungary * Rąb, a village in Poland People * Rab (surname), includes a list of people with the n ...
and
Logie Bruce Lockhart Logie Bruce Lockhart (12 October 1921 – 7 September 2020) was a Scottish schoolmaster, writer, and journalist, in his youth a Scottish international rugby union footballer and for most of his teaching career headmaster of Gresham's School. B ...
, played rugby union for Scotland. However, in childhood Lockhart had a tubercular knee joint, which led to long periods of living in bed. He was educated at the
Edinburgh Academy The Edinburgh Academy is a Private schools in the United Kingdom, private day school in Edinburgh, Scotland, which was opened in 1824. The original building, on Henderson Row in Stockbridge, Edinburgh, Stockbridge, is now part of the Senior Scho ...
from 1932 to 1936, where apart from academic work he learned the piano and violin, winning a prize for music, and represented the school at
fencing Fencing is a combat sport that features sword fighting. It consists of three primary disciplines: Foil (fencing), foil, épée, and Sabre (fencing), sabre (also spelled ''saber''), each with its own blade and set of rules. Most competitive fe ...
. From there he studied medicine at
Edinburgh University The University of Edinburgh (, ; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the town council under the authority of a royal charter from King James VI in 1582 and offi ...
and qualified as a physician in 1940. As a student, he was a member of the Scotland fencing team.


Career

After serving as a house officer at the
Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh The Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh (RIE) was established in 1729, and is the oldest voluntary hospital in Scotland. The new buildings of 1879 were claimed to be the largest voluntary hospital in the United Kingdom, and later on, the Empire."In Com ...
, Lockhart was posted into the
Royal Army Medical Corps The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) was a specialist corps in the British Army which provided medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace. On 15 November 2024, the corps was amalgamated with the Royal Army De ...
and went out to
British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance in South Asia. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one form or another ...
, where by the end of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
he was put in charge of a military hospital at
Poona Pune ( ; , ISO 15919, ISO: ), previously spelled in English as Poona (List of renamed Indian cities and states#Maharashtra, the official name until 1978), is a city in the state of Maharashtra in the Deccan Plateau, Deccan plateau in Western ...
.Dr Paddy Bruce-Lockhart
in ''
The Scotsman ''The Scotsman'' is a Scottish compact (newspaper), compact newspaper and daily news website headquartered in Edinburgh. First established as a radical political paper in 1817, it began daily publication in 1855 and remained a broadsheet until ...
'' dated 25 August 2009 at scotsman.com/news/obituaries, accessed 21 April 2018
After the end of the war, Lockhart returned to Britain and practised as a doctor in Bath. In 1953 he emigrated with his wife to
Sudbury Sudbury may refer to: Places Australia * Sudbury Reef, Queensland Canada * Greater Sudbury, Ontario ** Sudbury (federal electoral district) ** Sudbury (provincial electoral district) ** Sudbury Airport ** Sudbury Basin, a meteorite impact cra ...
in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
, where he worked as an obstetrician and gynaecologist and became head of obstetrics at the Sudbury General Hospital. He also had a distinguished career in the wider medical world, becoming Speaker of the Council of the
Canadian Medical Association The Canadian Medical Association (CMA; ) is a national, voluntary association of physicians and medical learners that advocates on national health matters. Its primary mandate is to drive positive change in health care by advocating on key hea ...
and president of the
Ontario Medical Association The Ontario Medical Association (OMA) is a membership organization that represents the political, clinical and economic interests of Ontario physicians. Practising physicians, Residency (medicine), residents, and Medical school, medical students en ...
. He was also appointed as an
emeritus professor ''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus". In some c ...
by the
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists The Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG) is a professional association based in London, United Kingdom. Its members, including people with and without medical degrees, work in the field of obstetrics and gynaecology, that is ...
in London, a rare honour for those working overseas.Patrick Bruce-Lockhart (May 25, 1918 - August 06, 2009)
(obituary), accessed 12 April 2018
The development of public sector national health care became a hot topic in Canada after the Saskatchewan government created a publicly funded health plan in 1961–1962. In 1962, Lockhart made the counter-proposal that the status quo should continue, but with the Ontario government funding the eight to ten per cent of the population without private health insurance. Later, as president of the Ontario Medical Association, he made it clear that many Ontario doctors disagreed with the introduction of a Medicare program and said that doctors would not strike against it, but added that if health care were nationalized as many as one in five of them might leave the province for the United States.


Private life

In 1942, at Sedbergh, Lockhart married firstly Mary Campbell Seddall,Bruce Lockhart, Patrick, & Seddall, Mary C" in ''Register of Marriages for Sedbergh Registration District'', vol. 9a (1942), p. 4 and they had four children, of whom one died young. After her death in 1960 he married secondly Eve Didychuk and with her had another three children. He was a lifelong golfer and tennis player and an honorary member of the Sudbury Symphony Orchestra.Dr Paddy Bruce-Lockhart, professor of obstetrics and gynaecology
(obituary) in ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'' dated 18 August 2009


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lockhart, Patrick Bruce 1918 births 2009 deaths
Patrick Patrick may refer to: *Patrick (given name), list of people and fictional characters with this name * Patrick (surname), list of people with this name People *Saint Patrick (c. 385–c. 461), Christian saint * Gilla Pátraic (died 1084), Patrick ...
People educated at Edinburgh Academy Royal Army Medical Corps officers Scottish obstetricians Alumni of the University of Edinburgh British people in colonial India British expatriates in Canada British Army personnel of World War II