The PNR 8000 class (also known as the INKA DMUs together with
PNR 8100 class) is a
diesel multiple unit
A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple-unit train powered by on-board diesel engines. A DMU requires no separate locomotive, as the engines are incorporated into one or more of the carriages. Diesel-powered single-unit railcars are als ...
(DMU) train operated by the
Philippine National Railways
The Philippine National Railways (PNR) ( fil, Pambansang Daang-Bakal ng Pilipinas and es, Ferrocarril Nacional de Filipinas) is a state-owned railway company in the Philippines which operates one commuter rail service between Metro Manila an ...
(PNR) since 2019.
Purchase
PNR signed a contract worth (
US$
The United States dollar (symbol: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ or U.S. Dollar, to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies; referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, American dollar, or colloquially buck) is the official ...
9.7 million) with the
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
n firm
PT INKA on January 22, 2018, for the purchase of two sets of 3-car DMUs as part of the Reliability and Availability Program. The project was funded from the budget of the then-Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC) as allocated in the 2015 General Appropriations Act. In 2018, PNR received a budget through the 2018 General Appropriations Act for the purchase of trains.
Design and features
The trains were manufactured by the Indonesian firm
Industri Kereta Api
PT Industri Kereta Api (Persero), abbreviated as INKA, is a state owned rolling stock manufacturer.
Profile
INKA Ltd was established in 1981 to serve as the national rail locomotive and rolling stock manufacturer for the Indonesian Railway ...
, also known as INKA. The 8000 and
8100 DMUs and the
8300 class coaches are all given the designation K3 during their test runs in Indonesia.
Car body
The design of the 8000 class was based from
PT Kereta Api's existing
EA203 series electric multiple units (EMUs),
Minangkabau Express,
Adi Soemarmo International Airport Railink,
Yogyakarta International Airport Railink &
Solo Express diesel electric multiple units
Diesel may refer to:
* Diesel engine, an internal combustion engine where ignition is caused by compression
* Diesel fuel, a liquid fuel used in diesel engines
* Diesel locomotive, a railway locomotive in which the prime mover is a diesel engine ...
(DEMU), but the number of doors were increased from two to three double-leaf sliding doors per side.
The livery consists of a white body with a black design in the windows and blue stripes underneath it. The
driver cabs, on the other hand, have a black and orange design with the PNR logo underneath the
windshield
The windshield (North American English) or windscreen (Commonwealth English) of an aircraft, car, bus, motorbike, truck, train, boat or streetcar is the front window, which provides visibility while protecting occupants from the elements. ...
.
Interior
The trains are the first in the entire PNR system to feature an
LED
A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor device that emits light when current flows through it. Electrons in the semiconductor recombine with electron holes, releasing energy in the form of photons. The color of the light (cor ...
passenger information system display in each train car. Seats are colored orange and longitudinal-type.
The design capacity of a three-car trainset is 750 passengers.
Operations
The INKA DMUs were inaugurated at
Dela Rosa station on December 16, 2019, together with PNR and the
Department of Transportation officials. It entered revenue service on the same day.
From December 16, 2019, to January 14, 2020, PNR offered free rides on these trainsets between
Tutuban and
FTI and vice versa, but with 20-passenger limit per station only. Initially, the trainsets were planned to reach
Alabang station, but was delayed due to track obstruction and security problems. A trial run to the Alabang station performed by an 8000 class train was conducted on March 1, 2020,
followed by passenger trial runs later that month.
From December 2019 to March 2020, the trains serviced the
Metro South Commuter line from Tutuban to FTI stations and vice versa, and since June 1, 2020, the trains now service the Metro North Commuter line from
Governor Pascual to
Bicutan stations and vice versa. While running from Governor Pascual to Bicutan, the LED screen displays the train going to instead of Bicutan. Occasionally, the trains service the Metro South Commuter line when the
Hyundai Rotem DMUs occupy the MNC services.
Incidents and accidents
After the inauguration of the 8000 class, multiple stoning incidents were recorded in December 2019. The old trains were involved at the incidents such as the
PNR Hyundai Rotem DMU,
203 series
The is an electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated in Japan between 1982 and 2011 by Japanese National Railways (JNR) and later by East Japan Railway Company (JR East), and currently operated by KAI Commuter and Philippine National Ra ...
, and the
KiHa 35. The 8000 class were also involved at the stoning incident. The cause of the incidents were from a group of minors that throw stones and sometimes used a
slingshot
A slingshot is a small hand-powered projectile weapon. The classic form consists of a Y-shaped frame, with two natural rubber strips or tubes attached to the upper two ends. The other ends of the strips lead back to a pocket that holds the pro ...
.
*14 stoning incidents were reported from December 2 to 21, 2019, including a stoning incident in one 8000 class train.
*On December 28, 2019, an 8000 class was obstructed between
España
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, ...
and
Sta. Mesa stations.
Gallery
Notes
References
{{PNR Rolling Stocks
Philippine National Railways
Rolling stock of the Philippines
Train-related introductions in 2019