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P. C. Sreeram (born 26 January 1956) is an Indian cinematographer and film director who works in
Indian films The cinema of India, consisting of motion pictures made by the Indian film industry, has had a large effect on world cinema since the second half of the 20th century. Indian cinema is made up of various film industries, each focused on pr ...
. He is also the president of Qube Cinemas, a digital cinema technology company. He is an alumnus of the Madras Film Institute. Apart from his work as a cinematographer, Sreeram was much appreciated for his directorial venture '' Kuruthipunal.'' The film was internationally acclaimed and was submitted by India as its official entry to the Oscars in 1996. Sreeram is known for his association with
Bharathan Bharathan Parameshwara Menon Palissery (14 November 1946 – 30 July 1998) Known mononymously Bharathan was an Indian people, Indian film maker, artist, and art director. Bharathan is noted for being the founder of a new school of film ma ...
,
Mani Ratnam Gopalaratnam Subramaniam (born 2 June 1956), known professionally as Mani Ratnam, is an Indian film director, film producer and screenwriter who predominantly works in Tamil cinema and a few Hindi, Telugu, Malayalam and Kannada films. H ...
, R Balki,
Vikram Kumar Vikram K. Kumar is an Indian film director and screenwriter who works in Telugu cinema, Telugu and Tamil cinema. He is known for directing ''Yavarum Nalam'' (2009; ''13B'' in Hindi), ''Ishq (2011 film), Ishq'' (2011), ''Manam (film), Manam'' ( ...
, and received critical acclaim for his work in films such as ''
Thevar Magan ''Thevar Magan'' ( or ) is a 1992 Indian Tamil language, Tamil-language Drama (film and television), drama film directed by Bharathan, and written and produced by Kamal Haasan. It stars Sivaji Ganesan, Haasan, Revathi, Gautami and Nassar (acto ...
'', '' Mouna Ragam'', '' Nayakan'', '' Cheeni Kum'', '' Agni Natchathiram'', '' Paa'', '' Geethanjali'', '' Alaipayuthey'', '' I'', '' Pad Man'', '' O Kadhal Kanmani'', '' Thiruda Thiruda'', ''
Ishq ''Ishq'' () is an Arabic word meaning 'love' or 'passion', also widely used in other languages of the Muslim world and the Indian subcontinent. The word ''ishq'' does not appear in the central religious text of Islam, the Quran, which instead u ...
,'' and ''
Remo Remo Inc. is an American musical instruments manufacturing company based in Valencia, California, and founded by Remo Belli in 1957. Products manufactured include drum kits, drumheads, drums, and drum hardware, hardware, and various percussio ...
.'' He has worked as a cinematographer in over 30 films spanning across
Tamil Tamil may refer to: People, culture and language * Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia **Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka ** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
, Telugu,
Malayalam Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ...
,
Kannada Kannada () is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the state of Karnataka in southwestern India, and spoken by a minority of the population in all neighbouring states. It has 44 million native speakers, and is additionally a ...
and
Hindi Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
language, besides directing three films and a few TV commercials in Chennai and Mumbai. He is also one of the founding members of Indian Society of Cinematographers (ISC).


Early life and family

Sreeram was born on 26 January 1956 in
Madras Chennai, also known as Madras ( its official name until 1996), is the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India. It is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. According to the 2011 Indian ce ...
(now Chennai). Sreeram's aspiration towards films grew much during his childhood days. He was educated at the Vidya Mandir Senior Secondary School,
Mylapore Mylapore (also spelt Mayilapur), or Thirumayilai, is a neighbourhood in the central part of the city of Chennai, India. It is one of the oldest residential parts of the city. The locality is claimed to be the birthplace of the celebrated Tamil ...
, Chennai. As a student he was not interested in studies. He had a passion for photography and after many years of struggle he joined the Madras Film Institute to pursue a course in cinematography. The "Samco" group, which included
Kamal Haasan Parthasarathy Srinivasan (born 7 November 1954), known professionally as Kamal Haasan, is an Indian actor, filmmaker and politician who predominantly works in Tamil cinema. Considered as one of the most accomplished actors of Indian Cinema, Haas ...
,
C. Rudhraiya Rudraiah Chockalingam ( – 18 November 2014) was an Indian film director most known for directing the film, ''Aval Appadithan'' (1978) which starred Kamal Haasan, Rajinikanth and Sripriya. Early life He was born the son of Chockalingam on ...
,
Santhana Bharathi Santhana Bharathi is an Indian film director and actor who has primarily worked in Tamil cinema. He directed '' Gunaa'' (1991), which won third prize for the Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Film. He also directed '' Mahanadhi'' (1994), ...
, Radharavi, R. C. Sakthi,
Mani Ratnam Gopalaratnam Subramaniam (born 2 June 1956), known professionally as Mani Ratnam, is an Indian film director, film producer and screenwriter who predominantly works in Tamil cinema and a few Hindi, Telugu, Malayalam and Kannada films. H ...
, and a few others, used to meet at a hotel in Chennai and share their knowledge of cinema and future ambitions of making a perfect film. His niece Preetha Jayaraman, a cinematographer in the Tamil film industry, was inspired to her calling largely by her uncle's work in the field. Sreeram's daughter died in 2012, aged 23, after falling from the terrace of a friend's house.


Career

Sreeram received his diploma in motion picture photography from the Madras Film Institute in 1979, and made his cinematic debut in the early 1980s. One of his earlier works, ''Meendum Oru Kaathal Kathai'' (1985), won the Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director in 1984. Following a few commercially unsuccessful releases, he worked with
Mani Ratnam Gopalaratnam Subramaniam (born 2 June 1956), known professionally as Mani Ratnam, is an Indian film director, film producer and screenwriter who predominantly works in Tamil cinema and a few Hindi, Telugu, Malayalam and Kannada films. H ...
for the first time in '' Mouna Ragam'' (1986). The film gave a much-needed breakthrough for both of them. Following the film's success, the pair went on to work in ''Nayagan'' (1987). The film went on to win three
National Film Awards The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
at the 35th National Film Awards; Sreeram was awarded that year's
National Film Award The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
. He used new techniques in the camera for their next film '' Agni Natchathiram'' and was praised very much for his work. Sreeram shot all of Ratnam's films until Geethanjali (1989). The film was both critically acclaimed and commercially successful besides winning the
National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment The National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the National Film Development Corporation of India, and was constituted in the year 1975. This is one of th ...
and seven
Nandi Awards The Nandi Awards are annual awards presented by the Government of Andhra Pradesh to recognise excellence in Telugu cinema, theatre, and television, as well as lifetime achievements in Indian cinema. The awards are named after the monolithic ...
including the Best Story and Best Cinematography awards for Ratnam and Sreeram, respectively. During the early 1990s, Sreeram worked in '' Gopura Vasalile'' (1991) and ''
Thevar Magan ''Thevar Magan'' ( or ) is a 1992 Indian Tamil language, Tamil-language Drama (film and television), drama film directed by Bharathan, and written and produced by Kamal Haasan. It stars Sivaji Ganesan, Haasan, Revathi, Gautami and Nassar (acto ...
'' (1992). He made his directorial debut in 1992 with '' Meera'', starring Vikram and Aishwarya . The film had a delayed release and was a poor grosser at the box-office. The following year, he renewed his association with Ratnam in the latter's '' Thiruda Thiruda''. Sreeram directed his second film '' Kuruthipunal'' (1995), a police story based on the
Hindi Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
film '' Drohkaal'' (1994). The film was India's official entry to the Oscars in 1996. It was showcased at the
Rotterdam International Film Festival International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) is an annual film festival held at the end of January in various locations in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, focused on independent and experimental films. The inaugural festival took place in June 1972, ...
under the category "Director in Focus" eight years after its release. In 2004, he directed '' Vaanam Vasappadum'', the first Indian film to make use of high-definition digital technology. The film was screened at the
Mumbai International Film Festival The Mumbai International Film Festival for Documentary, Short and Animation Films (MIFF) is a festival organized in the city of Mumbai (formerly Bombay) by the Films Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Ministry of Infor ...
and the ninth
International Film Festival of Kerala The International Film Festival of Kerala (abbreviated as IFFK) is a film festival held annually in Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala, India. This film festival started in 1996 and is hosted by the Kerala State Chalachitra Academy ...
. In 2007, Sreeram made his Bollywood debut with
R. Balki R. Balakrishnan, popularly known as R. Balki, (born 16 April 1964) is an Indian filmmaker, screenwriter and former Group Chairman of the advertising agency Lowe Lintas (India). He is best known for directing the films ''Cheeni Kum'' (2007), ''P ...
's '' Cheeni Kum''. Since then, Sreeram has shot all of Balki's films'' Paa'' (2009), '' Shamitabh'' (2015), '' Ki & Ka'' (2016) and '' Pad Man'' (2018).


Legacy

Sreeram is well known for his longtime association with
Mani Ratnam Gopalaratnam Subramaniam (born 2 June 1956), known professionally as Mani Ratnam, is an Indian film director, film producer and screenwriter who predominantly works in Tamil cinema and a few Hindi, Telugu, Malayalam and Kannada films. H ...
, Moulee and
Kamal Haasan Parthasarathy Srinivasan (born 7 November 1954), known professionally as Kamal Haasan, is an Indian actor, filmmaker and politician who predominantly works in Tamil cinema. Considered as one of the most accomplished actors of Indian Cinema, Haas ...
. He received critical acclaim for his work in films such as '' Mouna Ragam'', '' Nayakan'', '' Geetaanjali'', ''
Thevar Magan ''Thevar Magan'' ( or ) is a 1992 Indian Tamil language, Tamil-language Drama (film and television), drama film directed by Bharathan, and written and produced by Kamal Haasan. It stars Sivaji Ganesan, Haasan, Revathi, Gautami and Nassar (acto ...
'', '' Thiruda Thiruda'' and '' Alaipayuthey''. He has mentored some of the prominent cinematographers in the Indian film industry including Jeeva, M. S. Prabhu, Ramji, Chezhiyan, Fowzia Fathima, Mahesh Muthuswami, Dwaraganath, Arun Vincent, Preetha Jayaraman, K. V. Anand,
Tirru S. Thirunavukarasu (born 21 July 1966), better known mononymously as Tirru, is an Indian cinematographer and screenwriter who has worked in multiple languages across India. Born in Mullukuruchi village, Tirru became interested in photography ...
, Balasubramaniem, K. V. Guhan, Nirav Shah, Sivakumar Vijayan, Tanveer Mir, Vivekanand Santhosham, Sathyan Sooryan, and
Arvind Krishna Arvind Krishna (born November 23, 1962) is an American business executive, and the chairman and CEO of IBM. He has been CEO of IBM since April 2020 and chairman since January 2021. Arvind began his career at IBM in 1990, at its Thomas J. Watso ...
. In January 2016, Sreeram was elected as the president of South Indian Film Cinematographers Association.


Filmography


As cinematographer


Awards and nominations

, - ! scope="row" , 1987 , '' Nayakan'' ,
National Film Award for Best Cinematography The National Film Award for Best Cinematography is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the National Film Development Corporation of India. It is one of several awards presented for feature films and awarded with Rajat Kamal (S ...
, , , - ! scope="row" , 1990 , '' Geethanjali'' , Nandi Award for Best Cinematographer , , , - ! scope="row" , 1992 , ''
Thevar Magan ''Thevar Magan'' ( or ) is a 1992 Indian Tamil language, Tamil-language Drama (film and television), drama film directed by Bharathan, and written and produced by Kamal Haasan. It stars Sivaji Ganesan, Haasan, Revathi, Gautami and Nassar (acto ...
'' , Cinema Express Award for Best Cameraman , , , - ! scope="row" , 1993 , '' Thiruda Thiruda'' , Cinema Express Award for Best Cameraman , , , - ! scope="row" , 1999 , '' Kadhalar Dhinam'' , Dinakaran Award for Best Cinematographer , , , - ! scope="row" , 2000 , '' Alaipayuthey'' , Filmfare Award for Best Cinematographer - South , , , - ! scope="row" , 2006 , '' Varalaru'' , Vijay Award for Best Cinematographer (Special Jury) , , , - ! scope="row" , 2012 , ''
Ishq ''Ishq'' () is an Arabic word meaning 'love' or 'passion', also widely used in other languages of the Muslim world and the Indian subcontinent. The word ''ishq'' does not appear in the central religious text of Islam, the Quran, which instead u ...
'' , CineMAA Award for Best Cinematographer , , , - ! scope="row" , 2012 , ''
Ishq ''Ishq'' () is an Arabic word meaning 'love' or 'passion', also widely used in other languages of the Muslim world and the Indian subcontinent. The word ''ishq'' does not appear in the central religious text of Islam, the Quran, which instead u ...
'' , CineMAA Award for Life Time Contribution , , , - ! scope"row" , 2012 , ''
Ishq ''Ishq'' () is an Arabic word meaning 'love' or 'passion', also widely used in other languages of the Muslim world and the Indian subcontinent. The word ''ishq'' does not appear in the central religious text of Islam, the Quran, which instead u ...
'' , SIIMA Award for Best Cinematographer (Telugu) , ,


References


External links


Official Website
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Sreeram, P. C. Living people Tamil-language film directors Tamil cinematographers Malayalam film cinematographers Best Cinematography National Film Award winners M.G.R. Government Film and Television Training Institute alumni Indian Tamil people 1956 births Film directors from Chennai Telugu film cinematographers Nandi Award winners 20th-century Indian people 21st-century Indian people 20th-century Indian photographers 21st-century Indian photographers Cinematographers from Tamil Nadu