Om Birla
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Om Birla (born 23 November 1962; ) is an Indian politician from Rajasthan. He is currently serving as the
Speaker of the Lok Sabha The Speaker of the Lok Sabha ( IAST: ) is the presiding officer and the highest authority of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India. The speaker is elected generally in the first meeting of the Lok Sabha following a general ...
since 19 June 2019, when he was re-elected for a second term in June 2024. He serves as a
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha A Member of Parliament in the Lok Sabha ( abbreviated: MP) is the representative of a legislative constituency in the Lok Sabha; the lower house of the Parliament of India. Members of parliament of Lok Sabha are chosen by direct elections ...
from Kota constituency in
Rajasthan Rajasthan (; Literal translation, lit. 'Land of Kings') is a States and union territories of India, state in northwestern India. It covers or 10.4 per cent of India's total geographical area. It is the List of states and union territories of ...
since 2014. In 2024, he became the first person in twenty years to be re-elected as an MP to the lower house, after serving as the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, and also one of only two MPs to be appointed the speaker twice. He was also a member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly representing Kota South Assembly constituency from 2003 to 2014. He is a member of the Bhartiya Janta Party. He won the 2024 Lok Sabha Speaker Election as NDA candidate. He is a three-time MP from
Kota Lok Sabha constituency Kota Lok Sabha constituency () is one of the 25 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Rajasthan state in India. Assembly segments Presently, Kota Lok Sabha constituency comprises eight Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) segments. There a ...
.


Early life

Om Birla was born to Shrikrishna Birla and Shakuntala Devi in a Marwari
Hindu Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
family. He completed his master's degree in commerce from Government Commerce College, Kota, and Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University,
Ajmer Ajmer () is a city in the north-western States and union territories of India, Indian state of Rajasthan. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Ajmer district and Ajmer division. It lies at the centre of Rajasthan, earning it the ...
. He married Amita Birla in 1991 and has two daughters, Akansha and Anjali.


Political career


Legislative Assembly

Om Birla won his first assembly elections contesting from Kota South in 2003. He defeated Shanti Dhariwal from
Congress A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of ...
by a margin of 10,101 votes. In the next assembly elections, he defended his seat with a comfortable margin of 24,300 votes to his nearest candidate Ram Kishan Verma from Congress in 2008. Before becoming a member of parliament, he won his third assembly election against Pankaj Mehta (Congress) by close to 50,000 votes in 2013. During his tenure in 2003–08, he was the Parliamentary Secretary (MoS rank) in Rajasthan Government.


Member of Parliament

As the BJP candidate for the Kota constituency, Birla was elected to the 16th, 17th and
18th Lok Sabha The 18th Lok Sabha was formed after general elections were held in India over seven phases from 19 April to 1 June 2024, to elect all members from 543 constituencies of the Lok Sabha. The votes were counted, and the results were declared on 4 ...
. In the 16th Lok Sabha, he was a member of the Standing Committee on Energy and Consultative Committee for the
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment is a Government of India Ministry (government department), ministry. It is responsible for welfare spending, welfare, social justice and empowerment of disadvantaged and marginalised sections of soc ...
. His selection for the post of the
Speaker of the Lok Sabha The Speaker of the Lok Sabha ( IAST: ) is the presiding officer and the highest authority of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India. The speaker is elected generally in the first meeting of the Lok Sabha following a general ...
for the first time was unexpected. He was elected as speaker for the second time in June 2024.


Speaker of the Lok Sabha

On 19 June 2019 Om Birla was elected Speaker of the
17th Lok Sabha The 17th Lok Sabha was formed by the members elected in the 2019 Indian general election. Elections, all across India, were conducted in seven phases from 11 April 2019 to 19 May 2019 by the Election Commission of India. Counting started offici ...
, following a motion for election moved by
Prime Minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
Modi of the
Bharatiya Janata Party The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; , ) is a political party in India and one of the two major List of political parties in India, Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. BJP emerged out from Syama Prasad Mukherjee's ...
. In his first tenure many bills were passed by the house during that time. He won the 2024 Lok Sabha Speaker Election as the NDA candidate by voice vote. Om Birla has become the Speaker of the Lok Sabha for the second consecutive time.


Posts held

* District president, Bhartiya Janta Yuva Morcha, Kota. (1987–91) * State president, Bhartiya Janta Yuva Morcha, Rajasthan State. (1991–1997) * National vice president, Bhartiya Janta Yuva Morcha (1997–2003) * MLA From Kota South (2003–2014) * Member of Parliament from Kota (2014–Present) * Vice Chairman, National Co-operative Consumer Federation Limited. * Chairman, CONFED, Jaipur. (June 1992 to June 1995) * Speaker of the
17th Lok Sabha The 17th Lok Sabha was formed by the members elected in the 2019 Indian general election. Elections, all across India, were conducted in seven phases from 11 April 2019 to 19 May 2019 by the Election Commission of India. Counting started offici ...
(from 19 June 2019 to 3 March 2024) * Speaker of the
18th Lok Sabha The 18th Lok Sabha was formed after general elections were held in India over seven phases from 19 April to 1 June 2024, to elect all members from 543 constituencies of the Lok Sabha. The votes were counted, and the results were declared on 4 ...
(from 26 June 2024–present)


Notes


References

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External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Birla, Om Living people Rajasthan MLAs 2013–2018 1962 births India MPs 2014–2019 Lok Sabha members from Rajasthan Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Rajasthan People from Kota, Rajasthan India MPs 2019–2024 Speakers of the Lok Sabha Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University alumni India MPs 2024–2029