Oh Caroline
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"Oh Caroline" is a song by English band
the 1975 The 1975 are an English pop rock band formed in Wilmslow, Cheshire, in 2002. The band consists of Matty Healy (lead vocals, guitar, primary songwriter), Adam Hann (lead guitar), Ross MacDonald (bass), and George Daniel (drums, primary produ ...
from their fifth studio album, '' Being Funny in a Foreign Language'' (2022). The song was released on 17 March 2023 through
Dirty Hit Dirty Hit Limited is a British independent record label founded in February 2010 by Jamie Oborne, Chuck Waite, Brian Smith, and former England national football team, England footballer Ugo Ehiogu. Based in London since 2009, it has expanded op ...
and
Polydor Records Polydor Limited, also known as Polydor Records, is a British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in ...
as the sixth
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
from the album. It was written by band members Matthew Healy and George Daniel alongside
Ilsey Juber Ilsey Anna Juber (, ; born April 17, 1986) is a British American singer and professional songwriter from Los Angeles, California. Before releasing her debut album ''From the Valley'' in 2023, Juber co-wrote songs for popular artists such as Bey ...
, Jamie Squire,
Benjamin Francis Leftwich Benjamin Francis Leftwich (born 4 September 1989) is an English singer-songwriter from Heworth, York, Heworth, York. His father was Adrian Leftwich. He attended Hempland Primary School and Bootham School in York. Leftwich released his first ...
and
Jimmy Hogarth James Dearness Hogarth (born September 1974) is a London-based producer and songwriter, whose production and writing credits include, Anohni, Amy Winehouse, Sia, Tom Grennan, Paolo Nutini, Duffy, Corinne Bailey Rae, Ren Harvieu, Estelle, T ...
. Production of the song was handled by Healy, Daniel and
Jack Antonoff Jack Michael Antonoff (born March 31, 1984) is an American singer, songwriter, and record producer. He is the lead vocalist of the rock band Bleachers, and previously the guitarist and drummer for the pop band Fun and the lead vocalist of t ...
. After the single released, the song would peak at number 29 on the UK singles chart, number 41 on the
Irish Singles Chart The Irish Singles Chart is the Republic of Ireland's music industry standard singles popularity chart issued weekly by the Irish Recorded Music Association (IRMA) and compiled on their behalf by the Official Charts Company. Chart rankings are ...
, number 4 on the
NZ Hot Singles Chart Recorded Music NZ (formerly the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ)) is a non-profit trade association of record producers, distributors and recording artists who sell recorded music in New Zealand. Membership of Recorded Mus ...
, and number 30 on the ''Billboard''
Hot Rock & Alternative Songs Hot Rock & Alternative Songs (formerly known as Rock Songs and Hot Rock Songs) is a record chart published by ''Billboard (magazine), Billboard'' magazine. From its debut on June 20, 2009, through October 13, 2012, the chart ranked the airplay of ...
chart in the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. The song was also certified silver by the
British Phonographic Industry BPI (British Recorded Music Industry) Limited, trading as British Phonographic Industry (BPI), is the British recorded music industry's trade association. It runs the BRIT Awards; is home to the Mercury Prize; co-owns the Official Charts C ...
(BPI), being the 1975's most recent certifying single as of 2025. The single is also the most recent single from the band to hit the UK singles chart, the Irish Singles chart, and the Hot Rock & Alternative Songs chart as of 2025.


Background and development

"Oh Caroline" was officially released by
Dirty Hit Dirty Hit Limited is a British independent record label founded in February 2010 by Jamie Oborne, Chuck Waite, Brian Smith, and former England national football team, England footballer Ugo Ehiogu. Based in London since 2009, it has expanded op ...
and
Polydor Records Polydor Limited, also known as Polydor Records, is a British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in ...
as the sixth
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
from the 1975's fifth studio album, ''Being Funny in a Foreign Language'', added to
BBC Radio 1 BBC Radio 1 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It specialises in modern popular music and Contemporary hit radio, current chart hits throughout the day. The station provides alternative genres at night, including ...
's C List on the 17th of March, 2023. The song was the first single from the band to be released in 2023, and was one of two singles from the group to be released that year, the second being the final single from the album, " Looking for Somebody (To Love)", released on the 16th of June.


Music and lyrics

A
1980s File:1980s replacement montage02.PNG, 335px, From left, clockwise: The first Space Shuttle, ''Space Shuttle Columbia, Columbia'', lifts off in 1981; US president Ronald Reagan and Soviet Union, Soviet General Secretary of the Communist Party of ...
-style
pop Pop or POP may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Pop music, a musical genre Artists * POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gang Parade * Pop! (British group), a UK pop group * Pop! featuring Angie Hart, an Australian band Album ...
song, "Oh Caroline" has a length of three minutes and thirty-two seconds (3:32). The track was written by the 1975 members Matthew Healy and George Daniel alongside
Ilsey Juber Ilsey Anna Juber (, ; born April 17, 1986) is a British American singer and professional songwriter from Los Angeles, California. Before releasing her debut album ''From the Valley'' in 2023, Juber co-wrote songs for popular artists such as Bey ...
, Jamie Squire,
Benjamin Francis Leftwich Benjamin Francis Leftwich (born 4 September 1989) is an English singer-songwriter from Heworth, York, Heworth, York. His father was Adrian Leftwich. He attended Hempland Primary School and Bootham School in York. Leftwich released his first ...
and
Jimmy Hogarth James Dearness Hogarth (born September 1974) is a London-based producer and songwriter, whose production and writing credits include, Anohni, Amy Winehouse, Sia, Tom Grennan, Paolo Nutini, Duffy, Corinne Bailey Rae, Ren Harvieu, Estelle, T ...
, while the former two handled the production in collaboration with
Jack Antonoff Jack Michael Antonoff (born March 31, 1984) is an American singer, songwriter, and record producer. He is the lead vocalist of the rock band Bleachers, and previously the guitarist and drummer for the pop band Fun and the lead vocalist of t ...
. According to
sheet music Sheet music is a handwritten or printed form of musical notation that uses musical symbols to indicate the pitches, rhythms, or chords of a song or instrumental musical piece. Like its analogs – printed Book, books or Pamphlet, pamphlets ...
published at Musicnotes.com by Hal Leonard Music Publishing, "Oh Caroline" is set in the
time signature A time signature (also known as meter signature, metre signature, and measure signature) is an indication in music notation that specifies how many note values of a particular type fit into each measure ( bar). The time signature indicates th ...
of common time with a moderate
tempo In musical terminology, tempo (Italian for 'time'; plural 'tempos', or from the Italian plural), measured in beats per minute, is the speed or pace of a given musical composition, composition, and is often also an indication of the composition ...
of 96 beats per minute. The song is composed in the key of
D major D major is a major scale based on D (musical note), D, consisting of the pitches D, E (musical note), E, F♯ (musical note), F, G (musical note), G, A (musical note), A, B (musical note), B, and C♯ (musical note), C. Its key signature has two S ...
, with Healy's vocals
ranging Length measurement, distance measurement, or range measurement (ranging) all refer to the many ways in which length, distance, or range can be measured. The most commonly used approaches are the rulers, followed by transit-time methods and the ...
between the notes of A4 and B5. It follows a
chord progression In a musical composition, a chord progression or harmonic progression (informally chord changes, used as a plural, or simply changes) is a succession of chords. Chord progressions are the foundation of harmony in Western musical tradition from ...
of Gsus2–Bm–A–D–A. "Oh Caroline" incorporates elements of
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
, new wave and
yacht rock Yacht rock (originally known as the West Coast soundThat ' ...
into its "glistening" production, composed of a "dance-worthy" tempo, "pristine" electric pianos, gated drums, a dance groove, synths and "twinkling" ambience. Thematically, "Oh Caroline" is a
love song A love song is a song about love, falling in love, heartbreak after a breakup, and the feelings that these experiences bring. Love songs can be found in a variety of different music genres. They can come in various formats, from sad and emotion ...
that deals with hopelessness, unrequited devotion and suicide. In the lyrics, Healy is pushed to the point of suicidal ideation, singing: "I'll try anything that you want to / I'll 'find myself in the moonlight' / 'Cause baby I want everything that you want / And I've tried to 'just be me' like a thousand times". However, the singer seeks to make amends, singing: "Oh Caroline, I wanna get it right this time / 'Cause you're always on my mind". Michael Cragg of ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' found the song's intro to be similar to the work of the
Backstreet Boys Backstreet Boys (often abbreviated as BSB) are an American vocal group consisting of Nick Carter, Howie Dorough, AJ McLean, and cousins Brian Littrell and Kevin Richardson (musician), Kevin Richardson. The band formed in 1993 in Orlando, Flori ...
. ''
Evening Standard The ''London Standard'', formerly the ''Evening Standard'' (1904–2024) and originally ''The Standard'' (1827–1904), is a long-established regional newspaper published weekly and distributed free newspaper, free of charge in London, Engl ...
'' writer David Smyth said there is a "light Miami Vice funkiness" to the song.Brady Brickner-Wood of ''
Pitchfork A pitchfork or hay fork is an agricultural tool used to pitch loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. It has a long handle and usually two to five thin tines designed to efficiently move such materials. The term is also applie ...
'' said the song blends Carly Rae Jepsen and Bruce Hornsby. Evan Sawdey of ''
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, ...
'' also echoed Brickner-Wood's Hornsby comparison. Matt Collar of
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
said the song blends influences of
Fleetwood Mac Fleetwood Mac are a British-American Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1967 by the singer and guitarist Peter Green (musician), Peter Green. Green named the band by combining the surnames of the drummer, Mick Fleetwood, and the bassis ...
with the dance-oriented post-punk of the band's
self-titled An eponym is a noun after which or for which someone or something is, or is believed to be, named. Adjectives derived from the word ''eponym'' include ''eponymous'' and ''eponymic''. Eponyms are commonly used for time periods, places, innovati ...
debut album (2013). Steve Erickson of ''
Slant Magazine ''Slant Magazine'' is an American online publication that features reviews of movies, music, TV, DVDs, theater, and video games, as well as interviews with actors, directors, and musicians. The site covers various film festivals like the New Yor ...
'' called the song "a lost adult-pop hit from 1985". Paolo Ragusa of '' Consequence'' compared the song to the works of Toto and
Peter Gabriel Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English singer, songwriter, musician, and human rights activist. He came to prominence as the original frontman of the rock band Genesis. He left the band in 1975 and launched a solo career wit ...
. Alex Swhear of ''
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'' noted dark undercurrents within the song's lyrics and said it "may be the first love song of note to bemoan 'getting cucked". Mitch Mosk of ''Atwood Magazine'' wrote that the song contains a "no-holds-barred openness and directness" in its lyrics.


Critical reception

The song placed 24th on the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' best songs of 2022 list, with the editorial staff saying: "Imagine Lloyd Dobler hoisting that boombox outside Diane Court’s window and blasting 'The Way It Is' instead of “In Your Eyes." In a ranking of the band's best songs, Molly Marsh of ''
Gigwise ''Gigwise'' is a British online music news site featuring music news, photos, album reviews, music festivals, concert tickets and video content. Founded in June 2001, the site is based in London, England. History Gigwise was launched in 2001 in ...
'' listed the song at number 43; the writer commended Healy's vocal performance and compared the song to
Lionel Richie Lionel Brockman Richie Jr. (born June 20, 1949) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and television personality. He rose to fame in the 1970s as a songwriter and the co-lead singer of the Motown group Commodores; writing and recor ...
's "
All Night Long (All Night) "All Night Long (All Night)" is a song by American singer and songwriter Lionel Richie from his second solo album, '' Can't Slow Down'' (1983). The song combined Richie's Commodores style with Caribbean influences. The single reached number one ...
" (1983). Ranking the song at number 47 in a list of the band's greatest songs for ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming and culture website, bimonthly magazine, and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a "Rock music, rock inkie", the ''NME'' would be ...
'', Rhian Daly lauded the "gigantic" chorus and "rasped, urgent" bridge, deeming it a "big, bold pop song that feels both classic and completely fresh". Mark Kennedy of the ''
Associated Press The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit organization, not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are dist ...
'' said the song sounded similar to a theme song from a late-1970s romantic comedy television show. Ben Salmon of ''
Paste Paste is a term for any very thick viscous fluid. It may refer to: Science and technology * Adhesive or paste ** Wallpaper paste ** Wheatpaste, a liquid adhesive made from vegetable starch and water * Paste (rheology), a substance that behaves as ...
'' observed similarities between the song and the musical style of the band's ''
I Like It When You Sleep, for You Are So Beautiful yet So Unaware of It ''I Like It When You Sleep, for You Are So Beautiful yet So Unaware of It'' (stylised in sentence case) is the second studio album by English band the 1975, released on 26 February 2016 through Dirty Hit and Polydor Records, Polydor. In 2014, fro ...
'' (2016). Philip Giouras of ''Gigwise'' gave the song a favourable review and deemed it "without a doubt as perfect as pop can be"; praising the "intelligent" groove and "anthemic" chorus, Giouras wrote that Healy "manages to find that sweet spot of yearning emotion in his tone and delivery". Stephen Ackroyd of '' Dork'' called the song a career highlight for the band and also made a comparison between the song and "All Night Long", saying the 1975 took Richie's track and "twisted and turned tinto a track that draws together all strands and blends them together in perfect harmony". Brickner-Wood commended the song's timeless, retro sound and said: "It’s fun, it’s funny, it’s magnificent in its breadth—it makes you believe, however reservedly, that you, too, can 'find ourselfin the moonlight." Collar deemed the song an album highlight. Deeming it among the most "stunning" and "deeply affective" songs on the album, Sawdey gave praise to the lyrics for "articulating the weirder corners of the human experience". Swhear called the song an audacious and unanticipated detour from the parent album. Mosk called the song an album highlight and wrote that it is an "inspiring, all-consuming celebratory" standout. Chris DeVille of ''
Stereogum ''Stereogum'' is a daily Internet publication that focuses on music news, reviews, interviews, and commentary. The site was created in January 2002 by Scott Lapatine. ''Stereogum'' was one of the first MP3 blogs and has received several awar ...
'' called it a "howl-along" and praised the production and lyrics. Joshua Williams of ''Buzz Magazine'' also drew comparisons to the work of Richie. Eli Ordonez of ''NME'' deemed the "nostalgic" song an album highlight, saying that the lyrics "demonstrate an exceptional amount of sincerity, an earnest tribute to unrequited love". In a mixed review, Claire Biddles of ''
The Line of Best Fit ''The Line of Best Fit'' is an independent online magazine based in London, concentrating on new music. It publishes independent music reviews, features, interview, and media. Founded by Richard Thane in February 2007 and currently edited by P ...
'' said the song shares the " Californian sunset mood" of the band's " She's American" (2016) but lacks that song's imagination and specificity, while also deriding the lyrics as lazy. The editorial staff of ''
The Irish Times ''The Irish Times'' is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper and online digital publication. It was launched on 29 March 1859. The editor is Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. It is published every day except Sundays. ''The Irish Times'' is Ireland's leading n ...
'' were similarly ambivalent, saying the band "have merely gussied up their usual formula and are now presenting it with added affectations". Brady Gerber of ''
Spin Spin or spinning most often refers to: * Spin (physics) or particle spin, a fundamental property of elementary particles * Spin quantum number, a number which defines the value of a particle's spin * Spinning (textiles), the creation of yarn or thr ...
'' called the song lean and light, which he felt made it enjoyable at face value, he bemoaned the song for sounding akin to a
One Direction One Direction, often shortened to 1D, were an English-Irish pop boy band formed in London in 2010. The group consisted of Niall Horan, Zayn Malik (until his departure in 2015), Liam Payne, Harry Styles, and Louis Tomlinson. The group sold o ...
song about suicide, ultimately deeming it a "cringeworthy execution and a pale comparison" to the 1975's "subversive" cover of One Direction's "
What Makes You Beautiful "What Makes You Beautiful" (often abbreviated as WMYB) is the debut single by the British-Irish boy band One Direction. It was the lead single from their debut album, '' Up All Night'' (2011). Written by Savan Kotecha and producer Rami Yacoub, ...
" (2011).


Charts


Certifications


See also

*
The 1975 discography English rock band the 1975 have released five studio albums, five live albums, five extended plays, 35 music videos and 34 singles. The band consists of lead vocalist, principal songwriter, and rhythm guitarist Matty Healy, drummer and primary ...
*
List of songs by Matty Healy English singer-songwriter Matty Healy has written and produced songs delving on themes like the Millennials, millennial generation, masculinity, internet culture, social and political issues as well as his own life and relationships. His work h ...


References


External links

{{The 1975 2023 singles 2022 songs The 1975 songs Dirty Hit singles Songs written by Matty Healy