RBB Brandenburg (until May 2003 ORB-Fernsehen) was the third television channel for
Brandenburg
Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
, (Germany) from January 1992 to March 2004. Until May 2003, it was organized by
Ostdeutscher Rundfunk Brandenburg (ORB), then by its successor,
Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg
(; "Berlin-Brandenburg Broadcasting"), commonly shortened to RBB (; stylized as rbb), is an institution under public law (national broadcaster) for the Germany, German states of Berlin and Brandenburg, based in Berlin and Potsdam. RBB was estab ...
(RBB). On 1 March 2004, the two regional television channels of RBB – ''RBB Brandenburg'' and ''
RBB Berlin'' – were integrated into the new
rbb Fernsehen.
History
The programme was launched on 1 January 1992 under the name ''Fernsehen Brandenburg''. In the initial build-up phase, the then
ARD cultural television programme
Eins Plus was taken over from 3 p.m. to 5.15 p.m. and after 9 pm, and for cost reasons there were initially only a few programmes of its own in the programme. For example, the fact that the news programme was broadcast at 8:45 p.m. and the ''Brandenburg Journal'' at 7 p.m. was unusual for viewers in
Brandenburg
Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
. Especially after the fall of
communism
Communism () is a political sociology, sociopolitical, political philosophy, philosophical, and economic ideology, economic ideology within the history of socialism, socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a ...
, many
East Germans
East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
had oriented themselves to the beginning time of the main news programme of
Deutscher Fernsehfunk
Deutscher Fernsehfunk (DFF; German for "German Television Broadcasting") was the state television broadcaster in the German Democratic Republic (GDR or East Germany) from 1952 to 1991.
DFF produced free-to-air terrestrial television programmin ...
(DFF) at 7:30 pm. In general, the cooperation with
Eins Plus did not lead to any high viewer acceptance.
This was soon followed by a programme reform on 1 May 1992. The main news programme
Brandenburg aktuell
rbb24 Brandenburg aktuell (until 27 March 2022 ''Brandenburg aktuell'') is the television magazine of Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg (rbb) for the state of Brandenburg. The programme is broadcast daily on rbb Fernsehen at 7:30 p.m., while the v ...
received its slot at 7:30 pm, which is still valid today in the
rbb Fernsehen programme. Later, further programmes with a regional character were added to the programme, such as the popular live programme with local audience participation. The ''ORB Aquarium'' was broadcast in the night programme from 1992 to 2004.
Beginning in July 1993, the station cooperated for several years with
N3, the third television channel of
Norddeutscher Rundfunk
(; "North German Broadcasting"), commonly shortened to NDR (), is a public broadcasting, public radio and television broadcaster, based in Hamburg. In addition to the city-state of Hamburg, NDR broadcasts for the German states of Lower Saxony, ...
(NDR) and
Radio Bremen
Radio Bremen (), shortened to RB () is Germany's smallest Public broadcasting, public radio and television broadcaster and the legally mandated broadcaster for the city-state Bremen (state), Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (which includes Bremerha ...
(RB) for
daytime
Daytime or day as observed on Earth is the period of the day during which a given location experiences Daylight, natural illumination from direct sunlight. Daytime occurs when the Sun appears above the local horizon, that is, anywhere on the ...
programming.
[Chronik der ARD]
''N3 und Fernsehen Brandenburg mit gemeinsamem Tagesprogramm''
/ref>
One of the formats that has received a lot of attention and that still exists today at the RBB is Kowalski trifft Schmidt, a German-Polish programme that was created by Germans
Germans (, ) are the natives or inhabitants of Germany, or sometimes more broadly any people who are of German descent or native speakers of the German language. The Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, constitution of Germany, imple ...
and Poles
Pole or poles may refer to:
People
*Poles (people), another term for Polish people, from the country of Poland
* Pole (surname), including a list of people with the name
* Pole (musician) (Stefan Betke, born 1967), German electronic music artist
...
for mutual understanding. The programme, hosted by Ola Rosiak
Ola may refer to:
Places Panama
*Olá, a subdistrict in Coclé Province
*Olá District
Russia
*Ola, Russia, an urban settlement in Magadan Oblast
*Ola District, an administrative division in Magadan Oblast
*Ola (river), a river in Magadan Obl ...
and Max Ruppert, was awarded the German-Polish journalism award in 2001 (hosted at the time by Anna Posnanska and Fabian Maier).
From 1 January 1998, the programme was broadcast in analogue form via the Astra 1B
Astra 1B was the second of the Astra communications satellites launched and operated by SES (Société Européenne des Satellites) to add extra capacity to the satellite television (direct broadcasting) services from 19.2° East, serving Germ ...
satellite and could thus be received throughout Europe. From May 2003 (merger of SFB and ORB to RBB) until the end of March 2004, the programme was broadcast under the name ''RBB Brandenburg''.
References
External links
{{ARD/ZDF
Ostdeutscher Rundfunk Brandenburg
Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg
ARD (broadcaster)
Defunct television channels in Germany
Television channels and stations established in 1992
Television channels and stations disestablished in 2004
1992 establishments in Germany
2004 disestablishments in Germany
Mass media in Potsdam
German-language television stations