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The North-West T-way is a continuous series of bus-only lanes and bus roadways between
Parramatta Parramatta (; ) is a suburb (Australia), suburb and major commercial centre in Greater Western Sydney. Parramatta is located approximately west of the Sydney central business district, Sydney CBD, on the banks of the Parramatta River. It is co ...
,
Blacktown Blacktown is a suburb in New South Wales, Australia, west of the Sydney central business district. It is one of the most multicultural places within Sydney, Greater Sydney. History Before the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, the area of ...
and Rouse Hill in
Western Sydney Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US *Western, New York, a town in the US * Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia * Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that ...
. Opened in stages between March and November 2007, the T-way was the second bus rapid transit route to be built in Sydney after the
Liverpool–Parramatta T-way The Liverpool–Parramatta T-way is a continuous series of bus-only lanes and bus roadways between Parramatta and Liverpool in Western Sydney. Completed in February 2003, the T-way was the first bus rapid transit infrastructure to be built i ...
.


Alignment

The T-way follows
Old Windsor Road Old Windsor Road is a notable and historic road in Sydney, Australia. It starts from Kellyville, New South Wales and ends at Northmead, New South Wales, just north of Parramatta, and acts as part of a main arterial between Parramatta and Winds ...
north from Westmead Hospital. At Memorial Avenue, Kellyville, the route branches, with one branch continuing north along Old Windsor and Windsor roads to Rouse Hill Town Centre and the other heading west along Sunnyholt Road to
Blacktown Blacktown is a suburb in New South Wales, Australia, west of the Sydney central business district. It is one of the most multicultural places within Sydney, Greater Sydney. History Before the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, the area of ...
. The alignment includes 10 new bridges and two new underpasses. Three of the T-way's 24 route-kilometres are bus lanes on existing roads. The Bella Vista–Rouse Hill section of the T-way runs parallel with the Sydney Metro Northwest rail line.


Construction

The
Government of New South Wales The Government of New South Wales, also known as the NSW Government, is the executive state government of New South Wales, Australia. The government comprises 11 portfolios, led by a ministerial department and supported by several agencies. Th ...
announced the T-way network as part of its ''Action for Transport'' plan in 1998. The North-West project was approved in February 2004 and was jointly overseen by the then
Ministry of Transport A ministry of transport or transportation is a ministry responsible for transportation within a country. It usually is administered by the ''minister for transport''. The term is also sometimes applied to the departments or other government a ...
and
Roads & Traffic Authority The Roads & Traffic Authority (RTA) was an Statutory authority, agency of the Government of New South Wales responsible for major road infrastructure, licensing of drivers, and registration of motor vehicles. The RTA directly managed state ...
. The contract was awarded to Leighton Contractors in December 2004 and construction began in June 2005. Construction took place alongside a major upgrade and widening program on Windsor and Old Windsor roads, known as 'All the way to Windsor'. The design was said to avoid many of the mistakes that had made the earlier
Liverpool–Parramatta T-way The Liverpool–Parramatta T-way is a continuous series of bus-only lanes and bus roadways between Parramatta and Liverpool in Western Sydney. Completed in February 2003, the T-way was the first bus rapid transit infrastructure to be built i ...
so expensive to build. The T-way opened in three stages: * Parramatta to Merriville Road, Rouse Hill – 10 March 2007 * Merriville Road to Rouse Hill Town Centre – 25 September 2007 * Blacktown branch – 4 November 2007 A fourth section, continuing from the Blacktown branch and between Burns Interchange to Castle Hill, was never constructed.


Stations

The North-West T-way has 30 stations, spaced approximately every 800 metres. Stations feature
closed-circuit television Closed-circuit television (CCTV), also known as video surveillance, is the use of closed-circuit television cameras to transmit a signal to a specific place on a limited set of monitors. It differs from broadcast television in that the signa ...
, real-time information screens, emergency help points, audio announcements and extensive landscaping. One station, Parramatta Station, also forms part of the
Liverpool–Parramatta T-way The Liverpool–Parramatta T-way is a continuous series of bus-only lanes and bus roadways between Parramatta and Liverpool in Western Sydney. Completed in February 2003, the T-way was the first bus rapid transit infrastructure to be built i ...
. The other stations are, from Parramatta: From Burns, the Blacktown branch proceeds to: From Burns, the Rouse Hill branch proceeds to:After the opening of Sydney Metro Northwest, a number of T-way stations were renamed by
Transport for NSW Transport for NSW (TfNSW) is a Government of New South Wales, New South Wales Government transport services and roads List of New South Wales government agencies, agency established on 1 November 2011. The agency is a different entity to the NSW ...
, and became part of the bus interchanges belonging to the new metro stations. However, at a number of these stations, the old signage with the old station names have remained, with only the bus stop information sign and timetable containing the new names for each stop. The changes were:


Services

Busways Busways is an Australian bus company operating services in Sydney, and in the Central Coast, Mid North Coast regions of New South Wales and Adelaide. It is the largest privately owned bus operator in Australia. History The origins of Busw ...
and Hillsbus operate North-West T-way services. There are many services which traverse the T-Way, either in its entirety or a section of it. The route numbering follows the Sydney Metropolitan Bus Route Numbering System with T-way specific routes prefixed with T until July 2019. (Hillsbus T6x and Busways T7x) On 28 July 2019 the remaining Txx routes were renumbered as three digit numbers. The following T services use the Parramatta - Rouse Hill T-Way *T60 Parramatta station - Castle Hill via Crestwood (renumbered 660 28 July 2019) *T61 Parramatta station - Blacktown station via
Kings Langley Kings Langley is a village, former manor and civil parish in Hertfordshire, England, north-west of London and to the south of the Chiltern Hills. It now forms part of the London commuter belt. The village is divided between two local governme ...
(renumbered 661 28 July 2019) *T62 Parramatta station - Castle Hill via Bella Vista and Tuckwell Road (renumbered 662 28 July 2019) *T63 Parramatta station - Rouse Hill Town Centre via Glenwood and Stanhope Gardens (renumbered 663 28 July 2019) *T64 Parramatta station - Rouse Hill Town Centre via
Norwest Business Park The Norwest Business Park is a business park in the suburbs of Norwest, New South Wales, Norwest and Bella Vista, New South Wales, Bella Vista in the Local government areas of New South Wales, local government area of The Hills Shire in Sydney, N ...
and Kellyville (renumbered 664 28 July 2019) *T65 Parramatta station - Rouse Hill Town Centre (renumbered 665 28 July 2019) *T66 Parramatta station - Rouse Hill via Rouse Hill Town Centre (amalgamated with T65 as 665 28 July 2019) The following T services use the Blacktown - Parklea T-Way *T61 Blacktown station - Parramatta station via
Kings Langley Kings Langley is a village, former manor and civil parish in Hertfordshire, England, north-west of London and to the south of the Chiltern Hills. It now forms part of the London commuter belt. The village is divided between two local governme ...
(renumbered 661 28 July 2019) *T70 Blacktown station - Castle Hill via Glenwood and Norwest Business Park (renumbered 730 26 May 2019) *T71 Blacktown station - Castle Hill via Stanhope Gardens, Rouse Hill Town Centre and Kellyville (renumbered 731 and curtailed to Blacktown - Rouse Hill Town Centre 26 May 2019) *T72 Blacktown station -
Quakers Hill Quakers Hill is a suburb of Sydney, in the States of Australia, state of New South Wales, Australia. It is westnorth-west (WNW) of the Sydney central business district, in the Local government in Australia, local government area of the City ...
via Pye Road (renumbered 732 26 May 2019) *T74 Blacktown station - Riverstone via Stanhope Gardens and The Ponds (renumbered 734 26 May 2019) *T75 Blacktown station - Riverstone via Rouse Hill (renumbered 735 26 May 2019) Hillsbus and Busways also operate other routes along the T-way.


Criticisms

The T-way and its operations has come under criticism in several areas. Even before its opening, the
Roads & Traffic Authority The Roads & Traffic Authority (RTA) was an Statutory authority, agency of the Government of New South Wales responsible for major road infrastructure, licensing of drivers, and registration of motor vehicles. The RTA directly managed state ...
was criticised for its lack of planning and broken promises on the T-way's construction. Parramatta Council complained during construction that noise walls had not been built next to the homes of residents who lived along the T-way route, causing them distress. The planned cycleway alongside the T-way was not built in its entire length, and included a large deviation which Council complained would erode the cycleway's effectiveness. After the opening of the first stage of the T-way, a local cycle advocacy group identified a large gap in the cycleway, potentially compromising cyclists' safety. Some local residents had their backyards destroyed. On the opening of the initial route several other problems were raised. Comments were made concerning the initial patronage of the T-way. While the
State Government A state government is the government that controls a subdivision of a country in a federal form of government, which shares political power with the federal or national government. A state government may have some level of political autonom ...
refused to say how many people used the T-way in its first week, a local newspaper discovered that the commuter carpark attracted as few as ten cars a day in the first week of operation. Another local newspaper reported a traffic barrier separating vehicles from the busway at
Westmead railway station Westmead railway station is located on the Main Western railway line, Main Western line, serving the Sydney suburb of Westmead, New South Wales, Westmead. It is served by Sydney Trains suburban North Shore & Western Line, T1 Western Line and Cu ...
was causing accidents. On 12 April 2007, the Roads & Traffic Authority quietly scrapped the bus priority system that would have given buses priority at all at-grade intersections. The decision was criticised as eliminating the main advantage of the T-way and not entice commuters back to public transport. Bus operators expected better patronage once the toll on the
Lane Cove Tunnel The Lane Cove Tunnel is a twin-tunnel tollway in Sydney, Australia that is part of the Sydney Orbital Network. Owned by Transurban, It connects the M2 Motorway at North Ryde with the Gore Hill Freeway at Artarmon and forms part of Sydney's ...
came into effect.Baker, Jordan,
"New tunnel sums: 17 minutes less, $25 more in toll"
'',
Sydney Morning Herald ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily tabloid newspaper published in Sydney, Australia, and owned by Nine Entertainment. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuously published newspaper in ...
, 23 March 2007. Accessed 16 April 2007.


References


External links


transportnsw.info: public transport timetable and fare information

Busways maps and timetables

Hillsbus maps and timetables
{{DEFAULTSORT:North-West T-Way Bus rapid transit in Australia Bus transport in Sydney The Hills Shire Transport infrastructure completed in 2007 2007 establishments in Australia