Nicole C. Karafyllis
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Nicole C. Karafyllis (born 22 April 1970 in
Lüdinghausen Lüdinghausen (Westphalian language, Westphalian: ''Lünkhusen'' or ''Lünksel'') is a town in Coesfeld (district), district of Coesfeld in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located on the Dortmund-Ems Canal, approx. 25 km s ...
,
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
) is a German
philosopher Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
and
biologist A biologist is a scientist who conducts research in biology. Biologists are interested in studying life on Earth, whether it is an individual Cell (biology), cell, a multicellular organism, or a Community (ecology), community of Biological inter ...
. As of 2010, she has been a Professor of Philosophy at the
TU Braunschweig TU Braunschweig (, unofficially ''University of Braunschweig – Institute of Technology'') is the oldest ' (comparable to an institute of technology in the American system) in Germany. It was founded in 1745 as Collegium Carolinum and is a membe ...
, Braunschweig/Brunswick Institute of Technology (Germany).


Biography

Nicole Christine Karafyllis was born in Germany to a German mother and a Greek father. From 1989 to 1994, she studied biology and philosophy at the Universities of
Erlangen Erlangen (; , ) is a Middle Franconian city in Bavaria, Germany. It is the seat of the administrative district Erlangen-Höchstadt (former administrative district Erlangen), and with 119,810 inhabitants (as of 30 September 2024), it is the smalle ...
and
Tübingen Tübingen (; ) is a traditional college town, university city in central Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated south of the state capital, Stuttgart, and developed on both sides of the Neckar and Ammer (Neckar), Ammer rivers. about one in ...
. She was awarded her
doctorate A doctorate (from Latin ''doctor'', meaning "teacher") or doctoral degree is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism '' licentia docendi'' ("licence to teach ...
in theoretical biology from the International Center for Ethics in the Sciences and Humanities at the
University of Tübingen The University of Tübingen, officially the Eberhard Karl University of Tübingen (; ), is a public research university located in the city of Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The University of Tübingen is one of eleven German Excellenc ...
in 1999. Her
Habilitation Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in Germany, France, Italy, Poland and some other European and non-English-speaking countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excelle ...
in
philosophy Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
was completed at the
University of Stuttgart The University of Stuttgart () is a research university located in Stuttgart, Germany. It was founded in 1829 and is organized into 10 faculties. It is one of the oldest technical universities in Germany with programs in civil, mechanical, ind ...
in 2006, dealing with the topic ''Phenomenology of Growth. Philosophy and scientific History of productive Life between Nature and Technology''. For ten years, 1998–2008, she has been working at the
Goethe University Goethe University Frankfurt () is a public research university located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. It was founded in 1914 as a citizens' university, which means it was founded and funded by the wealthy and active liberal citizenry of Frankfurt ...
,
Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt am Main () is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 773,068 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the List of cities in Germany by population, fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located in the forela ...
, Germany and was a scholar of
Günter Ropohl Günter Ropohl (14 June 1939 in Cologne, Germany – 28 January 2017) was a German philosopher of technology. Biography Günter Ropohl studied mechanical engineering and philosophy at Stuttgart University, where he was a scholar of the philosop ...
. In 2007, she has been a Visiting Professor for Applied Philosophy of Science at Vienna University (
Austria Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
). From 2008 until 2010, she moved to the
United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a Federal monarchy, federal elective monarchy made up of Emirates of the United Arab E ...
and was Full Professor of Philosophy at the
United Arab Emirates University United Arab Emirates University (UAEU) () is a public research university located in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates. Founded in 1976 by the country's first President, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, it is the oldest university in the United ...
(UAEU). In fall 2010, she was senior research fellow of the International Centre for Cultural Studies (IFK) in Vienna (Austria). She returned to Germany in summer 2010 to become Department Chair of the Philosophy Department at
Technische Universität Braunschweig TU Braunschweig (, unofficially ''University of Braunschweig – Institute of Technology'') is the oldest ' (comparable to an institute of technology in the American system) in Germany. It was founded in 1745 as Collegium Carolinum and is a membe ...
. Karafyllis' areas of specialization are
philosophy of science Philosophy of science is the branch of philosophy concerned with the foundations, methods, and implications of science. Amongst its central questions are the difference between science and non-science, the reliability of scientific theories, ...
,
philosophy of technology The philosophy of technology is a sub-field of philosophy that studies the nature of technology and its social effects. Philosophical discussion of questions relating to technology (or its Greek ancestor ''techne'') dates back to the very dawn of ...
,
phenomenology Phenomenology may refer to: Art * Phenomenology (architecture), based on the experience of building materials and their sensory properties Philosophy * Phenomenology (Peirce), a branch of philosophy according to Charles Sanders Peirce (1839â ...
,
environmental ethics In environmental philosophy, environmental ethics is an established field of practical philosophy "which reconstructs the essential types of argumentation that can be made for protecting natural entities and the sustainable use of natural resourc ...
and
history of philosophy The history of philosophy is the systematic study of the development of philosophical thought. It focuses on philosophy as rational inquiry based on argumentation, but some theorists also include myth, religious traditions, and proverbial lor ...
. In her focus on early 20th century German philosophy she deals with the intersection of biography and biology which was known as the realm of ''Lebensphilosophie'' (Philosophy of Life). Famous protagonists were Friedrich Nietzsche, Wilhelm Dilthey and
Georg Simmel Georg Simmel (; ; 1 March 1858 – 26 September 1918) was a German sociologist, philosopher, and critic. Simmel was influential in the field of sociology. Simmel was one of the first generation of German sociologists: his neo-Kantian approach ...
. Karafyllis also works on philosophers in Nazi Germany. Her 2013 book entitled "Cleaning as Passion" (German orig. ''Putzen als Passion'') became a non-fiction bestseller in Germany.


Philosophy

Karafyllis is engaged in a cultural philosophy of science and technology, making use of a history of ideas perspective without compromising the idea of manual and
material culture Material culture is culture manifested by the Artifact (archaeology), physical objects and architecture of a society. The term is primarily used in archaeology and anthropology, but is also of interest to sociology, geography and history. The fie ...
. She is particularly known for her philosophical works on the modeling interfaces between biology and technology (the concept of biofact), and for her union of phenomenology and
philosophy of technology The philosophy of technology is a sub-field of philosophy that studies the nature of technology and its social effects. Philosophical discussion of questions relating to technology (or its Greek ancestor ''techne'') dates back to the very dawn of ...
. Constructing life and cultivation and purification technologies are among her main interests. She is an expert in the philosophy of plant life and of biobanking. With María Antonia González Valerio from the Mexican
UNAM The National Autonomous University of Mexico (, UNAM) is a public research university in Mexico. It has several campuses in Mexico City, and many others in various locations across Mexico, as well as a presence in nine countries. It also has 34 ...
she edited and commented the first anthology with techno-philosophical writings of Mexican philosopher José Gaos.


Selected publications


Books (in English)

* Claus Zittel, Romano Nanni, Gisela Engel and Nicole C. Karafyllis (ed.) (2008): ''Philosophies of Technology: Francis Bacon and his Contemporaries''. Leiden: Brill Publ., Nov. 2008 * Karafyllis, N.C. and G. Ulshöfer (ed.) (2008). ''Sexualized Brains. Scientific Modeling of
Emotional Intelligence Emotional intelligence (EI), also known as emotional quotient (EQ), is the ability to perceive, use, understand, manage, and handle emotions. High emotional intelligence includes emotional recognition of emotions of the self and others, using ...
from a Cultural Perspective''. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, Oct. 2008 * with Ortwin Renn, Alexander Hohlt and Dorothea Taube (Eds.): ''International Science and Technology Education: Exploring Culture, Economy, and Social Perceptions'', Routledge 2015 * with Jörg Overmann, Christoph Mackert and Ulrich Johannes Schneider: ''The contaminated library: microbes in book culture
'. Leipzig 2023 (open access)


Books (in German)

* Karafyllis, N.C. (2000). ''Nachwachsende Rohstoffe – Technikbewertung zwischen den Leitbildern Wachstum und Nachhaltigkeit''. Opladen: Leske+Budrich. (PhD-thesis) Awarded with the Franzke-Prize for Technology and Responsibility of the TU Berlin 2001. * Karafyllis, N.C. (2001). ''Biologisch, natürlich, nachhaltig. Philosophische Aspekte des Naturzugangs im 21. Jahrhundert''. Tübingen/Basel: A. Francke. * Karafyllis, N.C. and Schmidt, J.C. ds.(2002). ''Zugänge zur Rationalität der Zukunft''. Stuttgart/Weimar: Metzler. * Karafyllis, N.C. d.(2003). ''Biofakte. Versuch über den Menschen zwischen Artefakt und Lebewesen''. Paderborn: Mentis. * Karafyllis, N.C., Krohmer, T., Schirrmeister, A., Söll, Ä. and Wilkens, A. d.(2004). ''De-Marginalisierungen''. Berlin: trafo. * Karafyllis, N.C. und Haar, T. d.(2004). ''Technikphilosophie im Aufbruch. Festschrift für
Günter Ropohl Günter Ropohl (14 June 1939 in Cologne, Germany – 28 January 2017) was a German philosopher of technology. Biography Günter Ropohl studied mechanical engineering and philosophy at Stuttgart University, where he was a scholar of the philosop ...
''. Berlin: edition sigma. * Engel, G. and Karafyllis, N.C. d. (2004) ''Technik in der Frühen Neuzeit – Schrittmacher der europäischen Moderne''. Themenband der Zeitschrift ''Zeitsprünge. Forschungen zur Frühen Neuzeit'', 8. Jg., Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann. * Engel, G. and Karafyllis, N.C. d.(2005). Re-Produktionen. Berlin: trafo * Guest-Ed. of the Special Issue ''Technik'' of Zeitschrift für Kulturphilosophie, 2/2013 (Hamburg: Meiner), including a German translation of a text of philosopher
Don Ihde Don Ihde (; January 14, 1934 – January 17, 2024) was an American philosopher of science and technology.Katinka Waelbers, ''Doing Good with Technologies: Taking Responsibility for the Social Role of Emerging Technologies'', Springer, 2011, p. 7 ...
and a document of
Hans Blumenberg Hans Blumenberg (; 13 July 1920, Lübeck – 28 March 1996, Altenberge) was a German philosopher and intellectual historian. He studied philosophy, German studies and the classics (1939–47, interrupted by World War II) and is considered to be o ...
. * Karafyllis, N. C. (2013): ''Putzen als Passion. Ein philosophischer Universalreiniger für klare Verhältnisse''. Berlin: Kulturverlag Kadmos, 2nd. ed. 2015, Kindle Edition March 2014 * Karafyllis, N. C. d.(2014): ''Das Leben führen? Lebensführung zwischen Technikphilosophie und Lebensphilosophie''. Berlin: edition sigma * Karafyllis, N. C. (2015): '' Willy Moog (1888–1935): Ein Philosophenleben''. Freiburg: Alber (2nd. ed. 2016) * Kirchhoff, Thomas; Karafyllis, N. C. et al. ds.(2017): ''Naturphilosophie. Ein Lehr- und Studienbuch''. Tübingen: Mohr-Siebeck (UTB) * Zachmann, Karin and Karafyllis, N. C. ds.(2017): ''Pflanzliche Biofakte. Geschichten über die Technisierung der Agrikultur im 20. Jahrhundert''. Special Issue of the Journal ''Technikgeschichte'', vol. 84, nr. 2 * Karafyllis, N. C. (2018): ''Theorien der Lebendsammlung. Pflanzen, Mikroben und Tiere als Biofakte in Genbanken''. Freiburg: Alber Karafyllis is co-editor of the book series ''PHYSIS'' on
Naturphilosophie "''Naturphilosophie''" (German for "nature-philosophy") is a term used in English-language philosophy to identify a current in the philosophical tradition of German idealism, as applied to the study of nature in the earlier 19th century. German ...
/
Philosophy of Nature Nature has two inter-related meanings in philosophy and natural philosophy. On the one hand, it means the set of all things which are natural, or subject to the normal working of the laws of nature. On the other hand, it means the essential prop ...
at the German publishing house of Karl Alber in Freiburg.


Articles in English

* Karafyllis, N.C. (2002). Biotechnology – the offspring of life science or techno science? ''Newsletter of the European Society of Agricultural and Food Ethics'' (EURSAFE) (4), No. 2. * Karafyllis, N.C. (2003). Renewable resources and the idea of nature – what has biotechnology got to do with it? ''Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics''. Vol. 16 (1) 2003. 3–28. * Karafyllis, N.C. (2007). Growth of Biofacts: The real thing or metaphor? In: R. Heil, A. Kaminski et al. (ed.) ''Tensions. Technological and Aesthetic (Trans)Formations of Society''. Bielefeld: transcript publishers. 141–152. * Karafyllis, N.C. (2008). Endogenous Design of Biofacts. Tissues and Networks in Bio Art and Life Science. In: sk-interfaces. Exploding borders – creating membranes in art, technology and society. Ed. by Jens Hauser. Liverpool: University of Liverpool Press. 42–58. * Karafyllis, N. C. (2008). Ethical and epistemological problems of hybridizing living beings: Biofacts and Body Shopping. In: Wenchao Li and Hans Poser (Ed.): ''Ethical Considerations on Today's Science and Technology. A German-Chinese Approach''. Münster: LIT (2008), 185–198. * Karafyllis, N. C., and Ulshöfer, G. (2008). Intelligent Emotions and Sexualized Brains: Scientific Models, Discourses, and their interdependencies. In: N. C. Karafyllis/G. Ulshöfer (Ed.): ''Sexualized Brains. Scientific Modeling of Emotional Intelligence from a Cultural Perspective''. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1–49. * Karafyllis, N. C. (2009). Facts or Fiction? Methodological and Ethical Problems of Vision Assessment. In: M. Paul Sollie/ Marcus Düwell (ed.): ''Evaluating New Technologies. Methodological Problems for the Ethical Assessment of Technologic Developments''. Library of Ethics and Applied Philosophy. Berlin/New York. Springer, 93–116. * Karafyllis, N. C. (2010). Entries on "Corporate Social Responsibility ( CSR)" and " Alfred Nordmann" for ''SAGE’s Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Society''. Ed. By David Gulston and J. Geoffrey Golson. * Karafyllis, N. C. (2011). The virtuous autist. Why neuroelitism does not work for the common good. In: Mariacarla Gadebusch Bondio, Andrea Bettels (Eds.): ''Im Korsett der Tugenden / In the Corset of Virtues''. Hildesheim: Georg Olms Verlag * Karafyllis, N. C. (2013): Short articles on the philosophy of technology of
Andrew Feenberg Andrew Feenberg (born 1943) is an American philosopher. He holds the Canada Research Chair in the Philosophy of Technology in the School of Communication at Simon Fraser University in Vancouver. His main interests are philosophy of technology, c ...
,
Richard Sennett Richard Sennett (born 1 January 1943) is an American sociologist who is the Centennial Professor of Sociology at the London School of Economics and former University Professor of the Humanities at New York University. He is currently a Senior F ...
,
Norbert Wiener Norbert Wiener (November 26, 1894 – March 18, 1964) was an American computer scientist, mathematician, and philosopher. He became a professor of mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology ( MIT). A child prodigy, Wiener late ...
(co-authored with Christoph Hubig) and
José Ortega y Gasset José Ortega y Gasset (; ; 9 May 1883 â€“ 18 October 1955) was a Spanish philosopher and essayist. He worked during the first half of the 20th century while Spain oscillated between monarchy, republicanism and dictatorship. His philosoph ...
(co-authored with Hans Poser) in: Ch. Hubig, A. Huning, G. Ropohl d. ''Nachdenken über Technik: Die Klassiker der Technikphilosophie und neuere Entwicklungen''. 3rd ed., Baden-Baden: Nomos. * Karafyllis, N. C. (2015). Why 'technology' is not universal: philosophical remarks on the language and culture issue of
STEM Stem or STEM most commonly refers to: * Plant stem, a structural axis of a vascular plant * Stem group * Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics Stem or STEM can also refer to: Language and writing * Word stem, part of a word respon ...
education. In Ortwin Renn, Nicole C. Karafyllis, Alexander Hohlt and Dorothea Taube (Eds.): ''International Science and Technology Education: Exploring Culture, Economy, and Social Perceptions'', London: Routledge (''Science in Society''), 3–18 * Karafyllis, N. C. (2015). Tertiary education in the GCC countries (UAE, Qatar, Saudi Arabia): how economy, gender and culture affect the field of STEM. In Ortwin Renn, Nicole C. Karafyllis, Alexander Hohlt and Dorothea Taube (Eds.): ''International Science and Technology Education: Exploring Culture, Economy, and Social Perceptions'', London: Routledge (''Science in Society''), 112–133 * Karafyllis, N. C. (2018). "Hey Plants, take a Walk on the Wild Side!" Ethics of
Seeds In botany, a seed is a plant structure containing an embryo and stored nutrients in a protective coat called a ''testa''. More generally, the term "seed" means anything that can be sown, which may include seed and husk or tuber. Seeds are the ...
and Seed Banks. In Angela Kallhoff, Marcello DiPaola, Maria Schörgenhumer ds. ''Plant Ethics. Concepts and Applications''. London: Routledge (''Routledge Environmental Humanities'') * Karafyllis, N. C. (2020)
Biofacts, Bioprospecting, Biobanking
A Reality Check of Seed Banks, in: Sabine Maasen, Sascha Dickel and Ch. Schneider (eds.): TechnoScienceSocieties, Springer Nature, 131-156


References


External links


Her private home page– The department's homepage German – English
{{DEFAULTSORT:Karafyllis, Nicole C. 21st-century German biologists 21st-century German philosophers German people of Greek descent Living people 1970 births German philosophers of technology Phenomenologists Academic staff of United Arab Emirates University