Nicholas Boyle
FBA (born 18 June 1946) is an English
literary critic. He is the emeritus
Schröder Professor of German at the
University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
and a fellow of
Magdalene College, Cambridge. He has written widely on German literature, intellectual history and religion and is known particularly for his award-winning extensive biography of
Goethe
Johann Wolfgang (von) Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German polymath who is widely regarded as the most influential writer in the German language. His work has had a wide-ranging influence on Western literature, literary, Polit ...
(of which two of a projected three volumes have been published). Boyle became a fellow of the
British Academy
The British Academy for the Promotion of Historical, Philosophical and Philological Studies is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences.
It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the sa ...
in 2000.
Life and work
Boyle was educated at
King's School, Worcester, and
Magdalene College, Cambridge, where he was awarded BA and PhD degrees. He was a research fellow at Magdalene from 1968 to 1972, before becoming respectively an assistant lecturer, lecturer, and reader in German at the University of Cambridge between 1972 and 2000. He was head of the German department at Cambridge between 1996 and 2001.
Boyle's biography of Goethe currently runs to two volumes and he is writing the third.
George Steiner has called him a 'critic of vivacious perspicacity' and compares the scope of his work to "
Lord Bullock's double portraits of
Hitler and
Stalin,
Richard Holmes's
Coleridge,
David Cairns's
Berlioz,
Michael Holroyd's
Shaw,
Richardson's
Picasso", whilst ''The New York Times Book Review'' describes his biography as a 'remarkable achievement', adding that 'there is nothing comparable to this study in any language'. The biography has been translated into German by Holger Fliessbach. The
Goethe Institut awarded Boyle their
Goethe Medal in 2000. The second volume was shortlisted for the
British Academy
The British Academy for the Promotion of Historical, Philosophical and Philological Studies is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences.
It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the sa ...
Book Prize in 2001.
He lives in Cambridge with his wife and four children.
''Financial Times'' letter
In 2017, one of Boyle's letters to the ''
Financial Times
The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and also published digitally that focuses on business and economic Current affairs (news format), current affairs. Based in London, the paper is owned by a Jap ...
'' went viral. In the letter, Boyle responded to a Big Read article ("Braced for the fall") published on 5 July 2017. In the article, it was stated that the pro-
Brexit
Brexit (, a portmanteau of "Britain" and "Exit") was the Withdrawal from the European Union, withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU).
Brexit officially took place at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February ...
wing of the
Conservative Party are to be known as 'fuckers', while their opponents are to be known as 'wankers'. Boyle opined that "this rhetoric inverts the truth", as "it is the Europhobes who shut themselves away in self-gratifying fantasies, while the Remainers know that real life is possible only through interaction with others".
Boyle's letter was described as outstanding and the "letter of the decade" by editor
Lionel Barber, and was shared across multiple online platforms.
Bibliography
* Nicholas Boyle, Martin Swales and
Joseph Peter Stern (eds.), ''Realism in European literature: essays in honour of JP Stern'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986)
* Nicholas Boyle, ''Goethe: Faust Part One'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986)
* Nicholas Boyle, ''Goethe: The Poet and the Age: Volume I: The Poetry of Desire (1749–1790)'' (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991)
* Introduction to ''Selected works: including The Sorrows of Young Werther, Elective Affinities, Italian Journey, Faust'' New York: A.A. Knopf, 2000, 1999.
Everyman's Library #246
* Nicholas Boyle, ''Who Are We Now?: Christian Humanism and the Global Market from Hegel to Heaney'' (Continuum, 2000)
* Nicholas Boyle, ''Goethe: The Poet and the Age Volume II: Revolution and Renunciation, 1790–1803'' (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 2000)
* Nicholas Boyle and John Guthrie (eds.) ''Goethe and the English-speaking World'' (Boydell and Brewer, 2002)
* Nicholas Boyle, ''Sacred and Secular Scriptures: A Catholic Approach to Literature'' (University of Notre Dame Press, 2004)
* Nicholas Boyle, ''German Literature: A Very Short Introduction'' (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008)
* Nicholas Boyle, ''2014 – How to Survive the Next World Crisis'' (Continuum Books, 2010)
References
External links
Boyle's Profile at the University of Cambridge Department of German and DutchReview of ''Goethe: The Poet and the Age'' Vol II by
George Steiner, ''The Guardian'',30 January 2000.
Review of ''Goethe: The Poet and the Age'' Vol IIby R. Stephenson, ''Modern Language Review'' 97 pp. 484–487.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Boyle, Nicholas
English literary critics
Literary critics of German
Fellows of Magdalene College, Cambridge
Fellows of the British Academy
Alumni of Magdalene College, Cambridge
Living people
1946 births
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Goethe scholars
Members of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities
Schröder Professors of German