Naomi Clark (game Designer)
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Naomi Clark is a Japanese American game designer, writer, and professor who currently serves as the departmental chair of
NYU Game Center The New York University Tisch School of the Arts (commonly referred to as Tisch) is the performing, cinematic, and media arts school of New York University. Founded on August 17, 1965, as the School of the Arts at New York University, Tisch i ...
at
New York University Tisch School of the Arts The New York University Tisch School of the Arts (commonly referred to as Tisch) is the performing, cinematic, and media arts school of New York University. Founded on August 17, 1965, as the School of the Arts at New York University, Tisch ...
. During Clark's term as chair of the department, NYU Game Center has been ranked by
The Princeton Review The Princeton Review is an education services company providing tutoring, test preparation and admission resources for students. It was founded in 1981, and since that time has worked with over 400 million students. Services are delivered by 4, ...
as the top school for
game design Game design is the process of creating and shaping the mechanics, systems, rules, and gameplay of a game. Game design processes apply to board games, card games, dice games, casino games, role-playing games, sports, Wargame (video games), war ga ...
. Her games often address
LGBTQ LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, Gay men, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning (sexuality and gender), questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, Asexuality, asexual, ...
themes. She designed Consentacle, a science fiction
cooperative board game Cooperative board games are board games in which players work together to achieve a common goal rather than competing against each other. Either the players win the game by reaching a predetermined objective, or all players lose the game, often by ...
, which raised $154,609 on
Kickstarter Kickstarter, PBC is an American Benefit corporation, public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York City, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative project ...
and won the
IndieCade IndieCade is an international juried festival of independent games. Game types include video games, live-action games, and tabletop games. Independent game developers are selected to demo, screen, and promote their work at the annual IndieCade fe ...
Impact Award. Clark co-wrote the book ''A Game Design Vocabulary'' with
Anna Anthropy Anna Anthropy is an American video game designer, role-playing game designer, and interactive fiction author whose works include '' Mighty Jill Off'' and '' Dys4ia''. She is the game designer in residence at the DePaul University College of Co ...
. Clark is a member of New York City's Game Development Industry Council.


Career

Clark began developing games for a living in 1999. As of 2018, she has worked on over thirty-five released games for various companies, including
Lego Lego (, ; ; stylised as LEGO) is a line of plastic construction toys manufactured by the Lego Group, a privately held company based in Billund, Denmark. Lego consists of variously coloured interlocking plastic bricks made of acrylonitri ...
. Clark became a full-time faculty member of NYU Game Center in 2015, after teaching courses at
New York Film Academy New York Film Academy – School of Film and Acting (NYFA) is a Private college, private For-profit higher education in the United States, for-profit film school and Drama school, acting school based in New York City, Los Angeles metropolitan ar ...
, Parsons, and the
School of Visual Arts The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design. History This school was started by Silas ...
. In addition to Consentacle, Clark has written multiple games that explore queerness, gender, and sexuality. Clark was a co-developer of Sissyfight 2000 in the 1990s and helped relaunch it as an
open source Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use and view the source code, design documents, or content of the product. The open source model is a decentrali ...
game through a
Kickstarter Kickstarter, PBC is an American Benefit corporation, public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York City, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative project ...
campaign in 2013. Leigh Alexander for
Game Developer (website) ''Game Developer'' (known as ''Gamasutra'' until 2021) is a website created in 1997 that focuses on aspects of video game development. It is owned and operated by Informa TechTarget and acted as the online sister publication to the print magaz ...
writes that "New York-based veteran developer Naomi Clark is fundamentally a brilliant designer first, a sexual politician second." Clark appeared in the 2014 documentary film Gaming in Color by
MidBoss MidBoss is an American video game and media production company that was founded by members of the GaymerX team as they expanded beyond GaymerX into other ventures, specifically '' Gaming in Color'' and '' 2064: Read Only Memories''. On March 2 ...
about
queer ''Queer'' is an umbrella term for people who are non-heterosexual or non- cisgender. Originally meaning or , ''queer'' came to be used pejoratively against LGBTQ people in the late 19th century. From the late 1980s, queer activists began to ...
people in gaming. In 2015, Clark developed ''Lacerunner'', an eighteenth-century reimagining of
Netrunner ''Netrunner'' is an out-of-print collectible card game (CCG) designed by Richard Garfield, the creator of '' Magic: The Gathering''. It was published by Wizards of the Coast and introduced in April 1996. It was produced until 1999. The game to ...
. Clark was interviewed for
Polygon In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure made up of line segments connected to form a closed polygonal chain. The segments of a closed polygonal chain are called its '' edges'' or ''sides''. The points where two edges meet are the polygon ...
about how interactive fiction games on
Twine Twine is a strong Thread (yarn), thread, light String (structure), string or cord composed of string in which two or more thinner strands are twisted, and then twisted together (Plying, plied). The strands are plied in the opposite direction to ...
help generate empathy for
LGBTQ LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, Gay men, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning (sexuality and gender), questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, Asexuality, asexual, ...
experiences. Clark wrote the essay “What is Queerness in Games, Anyway?” in the 2017 anthology ''Queer Game Studies.'' She wrote the foreword of Honey & Hot Wax, an anthology of sexuality-themed
live action role-playing game A live action role-playing game (LARP) is a form of role-playing game where the participants physically portray their character (arts), characters.(Tychsen et al. 2006:255) "LARPs can be viewed as forming a distinct category of RPG because of ...
s edited by Sharang Biswas and Lucian Kahn. Keith Stuart for
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
named Clark and Anthropy's book ''A Game Design Vocabulary'' as one of twenty books every player should read, writing that, "this excellent manual gives you an entire framework and language for thinking about how games are constructed." Clark focuses on the significance of games in society. In a 2022 interview with
Axios Axios commonly refers to: * Axios (river), a river that runs through Greece and North Macedonia * ''Axios'' (website), an American news and information website Axios may also refer to: Brands and enterprises * Axios, a brand of suspension produ ...
, she said that "play and games, even when we think of them as escapism, gain part of their power and meaning from the roots they have in the rest of society and culture.” She has been a member of New York City's Game Development Industry Council since its inception in 2022.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Clark, Naomi American electronic literature writers American video game designers American LGBTQ academics American board game designers IndieCade winners Women video game developers Year of birth missing (living people) Living people