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Nanping; historically known as Yanping ( zh, s=延平, poj=Iân-pêng is a third-tier
prefecture-level city A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the China, People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province of China, province and above a Counties of the People's Republic of China, county in China's ...
in northwestern
Fujian Fujian is a provinces of China, province in East China, southeastern China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its capital is Fuzhou and its largest prefe ...
Province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
,
People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. It borders
Ningde Ningde,; Foochow Romanized: Nìng-dáik; also known as ''Mindong''; zh, s=闽东, p=Mǐndōng, links=no; Foochow Romanized: Mìng-dĕ̤ng; lit. East of Fujian previously Chinese postal romanization, romanized as Ningteh and Ning-Taik, is a prefe ...
to the east, Sanming to the south, and the provinces of
Zhejiang ) , translit_lang1_type2 = , translit_lang1_info2 = ( Hangzhounese) ( Ningbonese) (Wenzhounese) , image_skyline = 玉甑峰全貌 - panoramio.jpg , image_caption = View of the Yandang Mountains , image_map = Zhejiang i ...
and
Jiangxi ; Gan: ) , translit_lang1_type2 = , translit_lang1_info2 = , translit_lang1_type3 = , translit_lang1_info3 = , image_map = Jiangxi in China (+all claims hatched).svg , mapsize = 275px , map_caption = Location ...
to the north and west respectively. Part of the famous Bú-î Mountains range is located in this prefecture. Its population was 2,680,645 as of the 2020 census, of whom 795,448 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made up of Yanping and Jianyang urban districts.At the end of 2024 and the beginning of 2025, the permanent population will be 2.623 million. Nanping is a picturesque old city, located on a hill near the fall of the Jianxi Brook into the Min, and surrounded by high stone walls, which were used to prevent artillery fire. They formed a considerable obstacle to anything hostile in past conflicts. The city flower is lily. There are towering peaks and widespread low mountains in the territory, with river valleys and small basins scattered among them. It has the typical characteristics of "eight mountains, one water and one field" in southern China, forming a landform dominated by hills and mountains.


Administration

The
prefecture-level city A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the China, People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province of China, province and above a Counties of the People's Republic of China, county in China's ...
of Nanping administers 2
districts A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions ...
, 3
county-level cities , map = , category = Third level administrative division of a unitary state , territory = People's Republic of China , upper_unit = Prefectures, Provinces , start_date = , current_number = 411 (408 controlled, 3 claimed) , number_da ...
and 5
counties A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
. *
Yanping District Yanping District is a district (China), district of Nanping, Fujian province, China, People's Republic of China. The population of Yanping District was 454,605 at 2020. Etymology The name of the district literally means "Prolong Peace", and it is ...
() * Jianyang District () * Shaowu City () * Wuyishan City () * Jian'ou City () * Shunchang County () * Pucheng County () * Guangze County () * Songxi County () * Zhenghe County ()


Geography and climate

The geographical coordinates of Nanping City are 117°00’-119°25’E, 26°30’-28°20’N.Nanping, similar to the rest of the province, has a
humid subtropical climate A humid subtropical climate is a subtropical -temperate climate type, characterized by long and hot summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bernd Köppen (1951–2014), German pianist and composer * Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan * Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author ...
''Cfa''), with short and mild winters, and long, very hot and humid summers. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from in January to in July, and the annual mean is . During the year, temperatures typically vary between 3°C and 37°C, rarely falling below -2°C or above 41°C.Rainfall averages more than per month from March to June before gradually tapering off until early winter. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 24% in March to 57% in July, the city receives 1,721 hours of bright sunshine annually, with summer being the sunniest time of the year; spring and late winter are especially overcast and damp.


Industry

The industry of Nanping comprises various export-oriented industries. This includes the Fujian Nanping Nanfu Battery Company Ltd. It is the biggest alkaline battery manufacturer and supplier in Chinese mainland.


Transportation

There are 16 high-speed rail (train station) stations in Nanping, namely: Wuyishan North Station, Yanping Station, Nanping City Station, Jianou West Station, Yanping West Station, Wuyishan Station, Jianyang Station, Jianou Station, Yanping East Station, Songxi Bus Station, Zhenghe Station, Jianou East Bus Station, Shaowu Station, Guangze Railway Station, Laizhou Station, and Shunchang Station.


Sister cities


Stamford, Connecticut, United States
2 July 1993
Albury, New South Wales, Australia
6 September 2003
Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
12 July 2005 with Wuyishan
Blue Mountains, New South Wales, Australia
30 June 2009 with Wuyishan * Sibu, Sarawak, Malaysia 6 November 2014 * Milwaukie, Oregon, United States 23 August 2015 * Milyang, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea 15 January 2016 * Opfikon, Zurich, Switzerland May 2016


Notable people

* Hou Yuzhu * Huang Kaixiang * Li Qiumei * Rev. Nathan Sites * Wu Jingbiao * Wu Meijin * Zhang Guozheng * Yingying Zhang (student who disappeared in the United States) * Li Ruxin * Zhang Hao


Image views

File:Seal of Nanping.jpg, The seal of Nanping: Dragon transformation of two swords File:Nanping Shuinan bridge.JPG, Shuinan bridge File:Nanping Min River.JPG, Min River File:Nanping from Botanical Garden.JPG, Nanping from Botanical Garden File:Nanping night view.jpg, Yanping Night View


See also

*
Wuyi New Area Wuyi New Area was established on June 26, 2012 in Nanping, Fujian. Administration * Wuyishan, Fujian, Wuyishan * part of Jianyang District: Tancheng Subdistrict, Tongyou Subdistrict, Jiangkou Town, Jukou Town, Huangkeng Town and Chongluo Town ...


Notes


References


External links


Government website of Nanping
(in Simplified Chinese) {{Authority control Cities in Fujian Prefecture-level divisions of Fujian