Nancy Wilson-Pajic
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Nancy Wilson-Pajic (born 1941) is an artist who uses narrative forms (primarily recorded text installations, but also
video Video is an Electronics, electronic medium for the recording, copying, playback, broadcasting, and display of moving picture, moving image, visual Media (communication), media. Video was first developed for mechanical television systems, whi ...
,
performance A performance is an act or process of staging or presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment. It is also defined as the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function. Performance has evolved glo ...
,
photography Photography is the visual arts, art, application, and practice of creating images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is empl ...
) to make narrative, content-oriented artworks.


Biography

Wilson-Pajic was born in
Peru Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac ...
,
Indiana Indiana ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the s ...
in 1941. She studied art, literature and psychology in Indiana and graduated from Cooper Union, New York in 1972 with a BFA. Wilson-Pajic began her work in new media in the mid-1960s in New York, installing taped texts “In Situ” in everyday environments, and recording her performance works. In 1973, when she was invited to participate in a performance series at Artists Space in New York, she installed taped texts dealing with such issues as art world celebrity (''Limelight'') and women’s daily lives (''Visiting Hour''), which created a polemic in the art world because of their form as well as their contents. As one of the founders of A.I.R. Gallery in New York, the first women's cooperative gallery, Wilson-Pajic was actively implicated in alternative spaces with artworks not yet accepted in more traditional environments. A solo exhibition, at 112 Workshop at 112 Greene Street in 1974, introduced her into the international avant-garde scene where she played an important role throughout the 1970s with her text-sound installations and narrative feminist works (''My Grandmother's Gestures'', ''Roles'', ''Disguises''...) in Europe and the United States, using the name Nancy Wilson Kitchell. In 1979, Wilson-Pajic moved to Paris and undertook research on the influence of photography on our understanding of the artworks documented, specifically the tendency of the image to transform difficult content into more conventional, pictorial form. She began experimenting with photographic printing processes, exploring the relations between techniques, subjects, sequences and text. Her first exhibition in a photography context was a solo show at the Musée National d’Art Moderne in the
Pompidou Center The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the (), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English and colloquially as Beaubourg, is a building complex in Paris, France. It was designed in the style of high-tech architecture by the architectural team of ...
, Paris in 1983.Chichet, 1997, p. 43 Text soon reintegrated her work in a series of large-scale subtitled images (''V.O. Soustitré'' 1985-88) and quickly reassumed its dominant position in her work. After summing up her experiments with the image in three major museum retrospectives: at the Musée Cantini (1990), the Musée National (1991) and a double retrospective of photographic works and installations in two museums in
Aurillac Aurillac (; ) is the prefecture of the Cantal department, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of France. Geography Aurillac is at above sea level and located at the foot of the Cantal mountains in a small sedimentary basin. The city is b ...
(1992), and after creating, in collaboration with Slobodan Pajic, large-scale photograms in
cyanotype The cyanotype (from , and , ) is a slow-reacting, photographic printing formulation sensitive to a limited near-ultraviolet and blue light spectrum, the range 300 nm to 400 nm known as UVA radiation. It produces a monochrome, blu ...
of human figures (''Falling Angels'') and of garments from museum collections (notably ''Les Divas'' from the Nouveau Musée National de Monaco) and from
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Haute-Couture (''The Apparitions'' and ''Les Déesses''), she resumed her work in space, creating installations composed of texts and ordinary objects, and continues to explore relations between text, context and space. Wilson-Pajic's work is represented in museums and other public collections throughout the world, notably the Musée National d’Art Moderne in Paris, the Nouveau Musée National de Monaco, the Dailim Museum in
Seoul Seoul, officially Seoul Special Metropolitan City, is the capital city, capital and largest city of South Korea. The broader Seoul Metropolitan Area, encompassing Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Incheon, emerged as the world's List of cities b ...
, The Artphilein Foundation, The Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein in
Vaduz Vaduz (; or ; High Alemannic pronunciation: [])Hans Stricker, Toni Banzer, Herbert Hilbe: ''Liechtensteiner Namenbuch. Die Orts- und Flurnamen des Fürstentums Liechtenstein.'' Band 2: ''Die Namen der Gemeinden Triesenberg, Vaduz, Schaan.'' ...
, the Museet for Photokunst in
Odense Odense ( , , ) is the third largest city in Denmark (after Copenhagen and Aarhus) and the largest city on the island of Funen. As of 1 January 2025, the city proper had a population of 185,480 while Odense Municipality had a population of 210, ...
e, the Moscow House of Photography, the French National Collection (
Fonds National d’Art Contemporain The Fonds national d'art contemporain (FNAC; National Foundation for Contemporary Art) is a public collection of contemporary art in France. It does not hold exhibitions but acquires and stores works of art that it loans to Museum, museums, cultura ...
, Paris), Moderna Galerija in
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, Musée Cantini in
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
, and the Musée Réattu in Arles. She was named Chévalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by the French Ministry of Culture in 1996.


Notes


Selected bibliography

*Allan MOORE, ''Nancy Kitchel at 112 Greene Street'', Artforum, Sept. 1974. *Jacques CLAYSSEN. ''Nancy Kitchel'', Identité/Identifications (Bordeaux, CAPC, 1976). *Alan SONDHEIM, ed. Individuals: Post-Movement Art in America (New York, Dutton, 1977). *Lucy LIPPARD. From the Center: Feminist Essays on Women’s Art (New York, Dutton, 1977), pp. 95, 105, 107, 130 *Günter METKEN. Spürensicherung (Köln, Dumont, 1977), pp. 39–46. *Bernard MILLET, et al. D’un art, l’autre (Marseille, Images en Manoeuvres, 1990), pp. 92–115. *Robyn BRENTANO with Mark SAVITT, eds. 112 Workshop/112 Greene Street: History, Artists and Artworks (New York University Press, 1981), p. 38. *Carole CHICHET, ''Nancy Wilson-Pajic: Créer des espaces "entre"...'', Art Press, N° 152, nov. 1990, pp. 43–45. *Cathy DAY. Nancy Wilson-Pajic: Chronology (Aurillac, La Sellerie, 1992). *Larousse Dictionnaire mondial de la Photographie des Origins à nos Jours (Paris, Larousse, 1994). *Carole GEDRINSKY, ''Nancy Wilson-Pajic'', Etat des choses, Etat des lieux (Calais, Musée de Beaux-Arts et de la Dentelle, 1997). *Camille MORINEAU, et al. Elles@centrepompidou/Femmes. Catalog (Paris, Centre Pompidou, 2009) p. 200. *Gabriele SCHOR. Feministische Avant Garde 1970er jahre (Hamburger Kunsthalle, 2015), pp. 32–33.


External links


Official siteSackler Center for Feminist ArtCollection Musée national d’Art moderne, ParisRéunion des Musées nationauxFonds national d’Art contemporainParis Centre national d'arts plastiques
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilson-Pajic, Nancy 1941 births Living people People from Peru, Indiana Artists from Indiana American expatriates in France 20th-century American artists 20th-century American women artists 21st-century American artists 21st-century American women artists Chevaliers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres Cooper Union alumni