Nancy Tembo
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Nancy Gladys Tembo is a Malawian politician who became the
Minister of Foreign Affairs In many countries, the ministry of foreign affairs (abbreviated as MFA or MOFA) is the highest government department exclusively or primarily responsible for the state's foreign policy and foreign relations, relations, diplomacy, bilateralism, ...
in the Malawi Government in 2022. She is also a Member of Parliament (MP) representing Lilongwe City South West constituency in the National Assembly of the Republic of Malawi. She ran as an independent candidate after a bungled 2018
Malawi Congress Party The Malawi Congress Party (MCP) is a political party in Malawi. It was formed as a successor party to the banned Nyasaland African Congress when the country, then known as Nyasaland, was under British rule. The MCP, under Hastings Banda, pre ...
(MCP) primary election and went on to secure a landslide victory in the
2019 Malawian general election General elections were held in Malawi on 21 May 2019 to elect the President of Malawi, President, National Assembly (Malawi), National Assembly and local government councillors. Incumbent President Peter Mutharika of the Democratic Progressive P ...
. She was the voice of the MCP (then the main opposition party) during the
Bingu wa Mutharika Bingu wa Mutharika (; born Brightson Webster Ryson Thom; 24 February 1934 – 5 April 2012) was a Malawian politician and economist who was President of Malawi from May 2004 until his death in April 2012. He was also President of the Democ ...
Presidency (2009-2012). She was detained and badly beaten along with protest leaders such as Billy Mayaya and Undule Mwakasungula during the infamous Protests on July 20, 2011 where 22 people were killed by security forces. During her first term as Member of Parliament (2004-2009), Tembo was the shadow Minister of Education, chair of the African Parliamentarians Network Against Corruption (APNAC)-Malawi, and served on the Public Accounts Committee and Parliamentary Committee on Health (where she chaired the Parliamentary Sub-Committee on Reproduction). During her second term as MP, she served on the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA) and Legal Affairs Committee (LAC)


Early life and education

Nancy Tembo was born in 1959, in Mangochi, Malawi to a nurse Monica Msosa (née Minofu) and a clinical officer, Noel Golden Grey Msosa. Her parents were both local civil servants working in Malawian district hospitals including Thyolo, Nsanje, Machinga, Mangochi amongst others. She is from Malindi, Malawi, a village in
Mangochi Mangochi is a township in the Southern Region, Malawi, Southern Region of Malawi. Located near the southern end of Lake Malawi, in History of Malawi, colonial times it used to be called Fort Johnston. As of 2018, it has a population of 53,498. ...
District on the southern shores of
Lake Malawi Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa in Tanzania and Lago Niassa in Mozambique, () is an African Great Lakes, African Great Lake and the southernmost lake in the East African Rift system, located between Malawi, Mozambique and Tanzania. It is ...
. Tembo attended St Mary’s Secondary School, Zomba and later enrolled at
Chancellor College The University of Malawi (UNIMA) is a public university established in 1965 and until 4 May 2021, when the university underwent a delinking, was composed of four constituent colleges located in Zomba, Blantyre, and Lilongwe. Of the four colleges, ...
of the
University of Malawi The University of Malawi (UNIMA) is a public university A public university, state university, or public college is a university or college that is State ownership, owned by the state or receives significant funding from a government. Whethe ...
. Tembo holds a masters degree from
Leeds Beckett University Leeds Beckett University (LBU), formerly known as Leeds Metropolitan University (LMU) and before that as Leeds Polytechnic, is a public university in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It has campuses in the Leeds city centre, city centre and Hea ...
in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
in leadership and change management.


Political career

Tembo began her political career when she ran for MP in the 2004 Malawian general election and won the Lilongwe City South West Constituency seat. During this term she also served as Publicity Secretary and National Spokesperson for then main opposition
Malawi Congress Party The Malawi Congress Party (MCP) is a political party in Malawi. It was formed as a successor party to the banned Nyasaland African Congress when the country, then known as Nyasaland, was under British rule. The MCP, under Hastings Banda, pre ...
. In the 2009 general election she failed to win a second term, losing to a ruling Democratic Progressive Party ( DPP) party candidate. In 2012 she was appointed a Commissioner for the Malawi Electoral Commission (MEC) and served until 2016. During the controversial 2014 general elections, she led an MEC Commissioner Revolt seeking electoral justice and demanding a recount before a winner was announced. The recount failed based on a legal technicality and former President
Peter Mutharika Arthur Peter Mutharika (born 18 July 1940) is a Malawi, Malawian politician and lawyer who was President of Malawi from May 2014 to June 2020. Mutharika has worked in the field of international justice, specialising in international economic la ...
was announced the winner. In 2018, she ran in the MCP primary elections in her former constituency. On the day of the primaries she was announced the winner. Later, media reports began announcing Chiphiko as the winner and the MCP also confirmed him as the primary election winner and the party candidate for the 2019 Malawi parliamentally elections. This dispute led to Hon. Tembo running on an independent ticket where she won with a landslide of 25,000+ votes. She beat her MCP rival, Chiphiko, who came in third position. After her victory, she engaged herself in the fight for electoral justice seeking the nullification of the 2019 presidential elections. She joined colleagues in the Tonse Alliance grouping of nine political parties, led by
Lazarus Chakwera Lazarus McCarthy Chakwera (born 5 April 1955) is a Malawian politician and theologian who has served as President of Malawi since June 2020. He has served as the leader of the Malawi Congress Party since 2013. He was president of the Malawi Asse ...
. Their efforts led to the birth of the 3rd Republic and election of Chakwera as the sixth
President of Malawi The president of the Republic of Malawi () is the head of state and head of government of Malawi. The president leads the executive branch of the Government of Malawi and is the commander-in-chief of the Malawian Defence Force. The current ...
. In 2019, whilst in parliament, Tembo exposed a dubious and unprocedural 'sale' of a public school land (Livimbo Primary School) in her constituency that was claimed by private commercial interests. Documents showed that the land belonged to the school. The business claiming ownership had constructed industrial warehouses in the school grounds. She took the Ministry of Lands officials to task demanding an explanation. The warehouses were eventually demolished by the state. The local constituency development committee then built a brick wall to secure the school's land from further invasion. Tembo was appointed as Minister of Natural Resources and Climate Change in President Chakwera's inaugural cabinet and sworn in on 10 July 2020. Tembo has been an advocate for tree planting and environmental restoration in Malawi by partnering with the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
,
IUCN The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. Founded in 1948, IUCN has become the global authority on the status ...
, Cleaner Cooking Coalition,
Rotary International Rotary International is one of the largest service organizations in the world. The self-declared mission of Rotary, as stated on its website, is to "provide service to others, promote integrity, and advance world understanding, goodwill, and p ...
, amongst many others. Her ambition is to replace charcoal burning (a leading cause of deforestation and
environmental degradation Environment most often refers to: __NOTOC__ * Natural environment, referring respectively to all living and non-living things occurring naturally and the physical and biological factors along with their chemical interactions that affect an organism ...
in rural Malawi) with cleaner, more sustainable cooking methods for the majority of Malawians with an ultimate aim of achieving a clean and green Malawi again in our lifetime. In August 2021, as Malawi became the chair of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC), and she assumed the leadership of the SADC Cluster on Environment, Natural Resources, and Tourism. Later, as Minister of Foreign Affairs, she served as Chair of the SADC Council of Ministers. In November 2021, she represented her native Malawi at the United Nations COP26 Climate Change Conference in
Glasgow Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
,
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after agreeing collaboration and support from the UK government. Tembo was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs of Malawi in January 2022. In 2023,
Charles III Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. Charles was born at Buckingham Palace during the reign of his maternal grandfather, King George VI, and ...
became the
head of the commonwealth The Head of the Commonwealth is the ceremonial leader who symbolises "the free association of independent member nations" of the Commonwealth of Nations, an intergovernmental organisation that currently comprises 56 sovereign states. There is ...
. The British High Commissioner Fiona Ritchie organised a reception on 11 May at her official residence to mark the new King's coronation and she entertained Tembo as the Minister of Foreign Affairs. Tembo assured Ritchie of her country's support for Charles III. In May 2024 Joyce Chitsulo's Public Appointments Committee (PAC) demanded that Tembo's Ministry of Foreigns Affairs should recall all of their staff working abroad who were principal officers who had not been vetted by the PAC. The request came after David Bisnowaty's appointment to be Malawi's charge d'affaires in Israel. PAC approved all senior appointments but it appears that this had been avoided by the Ministry of Foreigns Affairs. Chitsulo accused the ministry of appointing principal officers on a temporary basis to avoid scrutiny and they could in theory lead an embassy for four years without any oversight by PAC. Bisnowaty (an ex MP) and Tembo argued that the oversight was unnecessary and Bisnowaty was volunteering for the role. Chitsulo and civil society supporters found the argument that Bisnowaty was a volunteer when he was controlling the embassy's funds was dubious.


Private life

Her husband, Morgan Tembo, is the Chief Executive Officer and co-founder of PayChangu. He previously served as the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) at Limbe Leaf Group, which is part of the Universal Corporation—a global agribusiness conglomerate. Together they have six children. Her husband's uncle was the veteran politician late John Tembo and hence is a cousin to de facto former first lady Cecilia Tamanda Kadzamira. Her aunt was Dr Elizabeth Sibande who was an agronomist who developed maize varieties.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tembo, Nancy 1959 births Living people 21st-century Malawian politicians 21st-century Malawian women politicians Female foreign ministers Ministers of foreign affairs of Malawi Malawi Congress Party politicians Members of the National Assembly (Malawi) People from Mangochi District University of Malawi alumni