Nam-gu (Busan)
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Nam District () is a '' gu'', or district, in south-central
Busan Busan (), officially Busan Metropolitan City, is South Korea's second list of cities in South Korea by population, most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.3 million as of 2024. Formerly romanized as Pusan, it is the economi ...
, South Korea. Much of Nam District sticks out into the
Sea of Japan The Sea of Japan is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it ...
, forming a peninsula which separates Suyeong Bay from Busan Harbor. It has an area of 25.91 km2. Nam District officially became a ''gu'' of
Busan Busan (), officially Busan Metropolitan City, is South Korea's second list of cities in South Korea by population, most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.3 million as of 2024. Formerly romanized as Pusan, it is the economi ...
in 1975. In 1995 part of Nam District was divided to form
Suyeong District Suyeong District () is a district ('' gu'') in central Busan, South Korea. It has a population density of about . Suyeong District was created in 1995 following its separation from Nam District. It is border in the North-East by the Suyeonggang ...
. The
Busan International Finance Center Busan International Finance Center (BIFC) () is a skyscraper in Busan, South Korea. Overview The building's construction started in 2011 and finished in 2014. It has 63 floors. The building was developed by Busan Metropolitan City Corporatio ...
is located here.


Demographics

Nam District is home to some 300,000 people, for a population density exceeding 11,000 per square kilometer. Less than 1,000 of its inhabitants are non-Korean.


Busan Subway

The
Busan Subway The Busan Metro () is the urban rail Urban rail transit is a wide term for various types of local rail systems providing passenger service within and around urban or suburban areas. The set of urban rail systems can be roughly subdivide ...
(line 2) passes through Nam District, where an interchange connects it to the highway leading to the Gwangan Bridge. Six subway stations along
Busan Subway The Busan Metro () is the urban rail Urban rail transit is a wide term for various types of local rail systems providing passenger service within and around urban or suburban areas. The set of urban rail systems can be roughly subdivide ...
(line 2) are located in Nam District, going from '' Kyungsung University'' · '' Pukyong National University'' Station to ''
Busan International Finance Center Busan International Finance Center (BIFC) () is a skyscraper in Busan, South Korea. Overview The building's construction started in 2011 and finished in 2014. It has 63 floors. The building was developed by Busan Metropolitan City Corporatio ...
'' Station.


Geography

Nam District contains a total of 7 islands, all uninhabited, with a total area of only 0.3 km2. Among these are the Oryukdo islets which mark the entrance to Busan Harbor. The highest point of Nam District lies inland: the peak of , at 427 meters above sea level. Hwangnyeong-san also marks the point where Nam District's borders meet those of
Yeonje District Yeonje District () is a ''Subdivisions of South Korea, gu'' in central Busan, South Korea. It has an area of 12.08 km2, and a population of about 220,000. Yeonje District was created in March 1995 following its separation from Dongnae Distri ...
and
Busanjin District Busanjin District () is a ''Subdivisions of South Korea, gu'' in central Busan, South Korea. It has an area of 29.7 km2, and a population of about 410,000. The name is sometimes abbreviated locally as "Jin-gu". Busanjin District is home ...
.


Administrative divisions

Nam District is divided into 6 legal ''dong'', which altogether comprise 17 administrative ''dong'', as follows: * Daeyeon-dong (5 administrative ''dong'') * Yongho-dong (4 administrative ''dong'') * Yongdang-dong * Gamman-dong (2 administrative ''dong'') * Uam-dong * Munhyeon-dong (4 administrative ''dong'')


Education

A number of institutions of
higher education Tertiary education (higher education, or post-secondary education) is the educational level following the completion of secondary education. The World Bank defines tertiary education as including universities, colleges, and vocational schools ...
, including 6 universities, are located in Nam District. It includes Pusan University of Foreign Studies, Kyungsung University, Tongmyong University, and Pukyong National University.


Universities with graduate schools

* Pusan University of Foreign Studies (PUFS) * Pukyong National University (PKNU) * Kyungsung University * Tongmyong University


Other institutes of higher education

*
Busan Arts College Busan Arts College () provides training in a range of fine and applied arts. The campus is located in the Nam-gu district of Busan metropolitan city, in southeastern South Korea. Under government regulations, the school has a maximum enrollmen ...
*
Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology The Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology, or KIMFT, is a maritime education and research institute operated by the government of South Korea. It is based in Yeongdang-dong, Nam-gu, Busan, with an auxiliary campus on Yeongdo i ...


Secondary schools

* Daeyeon High School * Dongcheon High School


Other features

The district is home to the
United Nations Memorial Cemetery The United Nations Memorial Cemetery in Korea (UNMCK; ), located at Tanggok in the Nam District, Busan, Nam District,; also seeKorea 1:50,000 Pusan Sheet 7019 III (1947) an of Busan,As a transliteration from Korean, the city name 부산 () was ...
, which contains graves of
United Nations Command United Nations Command (UNC or UN Command) is the multinational military force established to support the South Korea, Republic of Korea (South Korea) during and after the Korean War. It was the first attempt at collective security by the U ...
soldiers of the
Korean War The Korean War (25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953) was an armed conflict on the Korean Peninsula fought between North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea; DPRK) and South Korea (Republic of Korea; ROK) and their allies. North Korea was s ...
. The district also hosts
Busan Naval Base The Busan Naval Base () is a group of ports and land facilities of the Republic of Korea Navy (ROKN), located at Nam-Gu, Busan. The United States Naval Forces Korea headquarters sit within this base. The base can accommodate up to 30 vessels, ...
.


Sister city

*
Qinhuangdao Qinhuangdao (; zh, s=秦皇岛, link=no) is a port city on the coast of China in northern Hebei. It is administratively a prefecture-level city, about east of Beijing, on the Bohai Sea, the innermost gulf of the Yellow Sea. Its population d ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...


See also

*
Geography of South Korea South Korea is located in East Asia, on the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula located out from the far east of the Asian landmass. The only country that shares a land border with South Korea is North Korea, lying to the north with of ...
*
Subdivisions of South Korea South Korea is made up of 22 first-tier administrative divisions: 6 metropolitan cities (''gwangyeoksi'' ), 1 special city (''teukbyeolsi'' ), 1 special self-governing city (''teukbyeol-jachisi'' ), and 14 provinces ('' do'' ), including th ...


Notes

# ''Nam District office population register, June 30, 2006''
Nam District website (in Korean)
# ''Nam District statistical yearbook 2004'', 토지와 기후 (Toji-wa Gihu) (Land and climate), table 3.
Electronic version (HWP format)
# ''Nam District statistical yearbook 2004'', 인구 (In-gu) (Population).
Electronic version (HWP format)
# ''Nam District statistical yearbook 2004'', 토지와 기후 (Toji-wa Gihu) (Land and climate), table 1.
Electronic version (HWP format)


References


External links


Nam District website
* {{Coord, 35.14, N, 129.08, E, display=title, type:adm2nd_region:KR_dim:10km Districts of Busan