Nadiya Babych
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Nadiya Denisovna Babych (; 29 December 1943 – 12 April 2021) was a Ukrainian linguist, journalist, and philologist. A faculty member of her Alma mater,
Chernivtsi University The Chernivtsi National University (named after Yuriy Fedkovych, full official title Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, ) is a public university in the city of Chernivtsi in Western Ukraine. One of the leading Ukrainian institutio ...
, she was the author of approximately 280 texts (prefaces to publications, scientific articles and reviews) on stylistics, the culture of language, rhetoric, phraseology, history of language, sociolinguistics, Ukrainian studies, inter-lingual and intercultural contacts and the history of pedagogy in
Bukovina Bukovina or ; ; ; ; , ; see also other languages. is a historical region at the crossroads of Central and Eastern Europe. It is located on the northern slopes of the central Eastern Carpathians and the adjoining plains, today divided betwe ...
. Babych was appointed Order of Princess Olga, Third Class in 2007.


Early life

Babych was born in
Chernivtsi Chernivtsi (, ; , ;, , see also #Names, other names) is a city in southwestern Ukraine on the upper course of the Prut River. Formerly the capital of the historic region of Bukovina, which is now divided between Romania and Ukraine, Chernivt ...
on 29 December 1943. When she was young, she had the objective of becoming a doctor. Babych was a 1966 honours graduate of
Chernivtsi University The Chernivtsi National University (named after Yuriy Fedkovych, full official title Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, ) is a public university in the city of Chernivtsi in Western Ukraine. One of the leading Ukrainian institutio ...
's Department of Ukrainian Language and Literature of the Philological Faculty. While at university, she worked as an seamstress at an rubber and shoe factory as well as doing proofreading at the university and later the regional printing house.


Career

In 1966, she began working as a faculty member of Chernivtsi University. Babych was initially a senior laboratory assistant, then worked as a lecturer at the department, then variously as an associate professor a professor (from 1995), the head of the department of history and culture of the Ukrainian language. Her research interests were the history of language, linguistic psychology, methods of language teaching and ethical and aesthetic problems of language functioning, phraseology, speech culture, stylistics and sociolinguistics. She broadcast on the radio programme ''Language. Man. Chas'' for approximately two decades and was a writer for the Romanian language edition of ''Ukrainske Slovo''. Babych authored, co-authored, compiled and was editor-in-chief of extensive textbooks and manuals concerning the history of the Ukrainian literary language, stylistics and speech culture basics, professional Ukrainian language, theory and practice of translation and the teaching of the Ukrainian language in schools in Hungary, Poland and Romania. There were about 280 texts (prefaces to publications, scientific articles and reviews) on stylistics, the culture of language, rhetoric, phraseology, history of language, sociolinguistics, Ukrainian studies, inter-lingual and intercultural contacts and the history of pedagogy in
Bukovina Bukovina or ; ; ; ; , ; see also other languages. is a historical region at the crossroads of Central and Eastern Europe. It is located on the northern slopes of the central Eastern Carpathians and the adjoining plains, today divided betwe ...
published by Babych during her lifetime. Such manuals that she authored include the first two parts of ''Phraseology of the Ukrainian language'' in 1970 and 1971 as well as ''Practical stylistics: Workshop'' in 1977. In 1983, Babych wrote '' History of the Ukrainian Literary Language: Workshop'', ''Fundamentals of Speech Culture'' in 1990, ''History of the Ukrainian Literary Language: A Practical Course'' in 1993, ''The Power of the Spoken Word'' in 1996 and ''Practical Stylistics'' in 1997. She was also the author of ''Rhetoric: Workshop'' in 1999 and ''Linguistic and psychological foundations of language teaching and learning'' in 2000. Babych was co-author of ''Business in Ukrainian Language'' in 1996, ''Culture of business speech'' in 1997 and ''Dictionary of surnames of Chernivtsi residents'' in 2002. She was active in the cultural life of Bukovina and was a board member of the regional organisation of the
Prosvita Prosvita (), since 1991 officially known as All-Ukrainian Prosvita Society named after Taras Shevchenko () is an enlightenment society aimed to preserve and develop Ukrainian culture, education and science, that was created in the nineteenth cen ...
society since its establishment. Babych was a member of the National Union of Journalists of Ukraine.


Death

On 12 April 2021, she died of heart failure. A funeral for Babych took place two days later.


Awards

She received the Gratitude from the President of Ukraine in October 2000. In November 2007, Babych was appointed Order of Princess Olga, Third Class "for significant personal contribution to the socio-economic, scientific, technical and cultural development of Ukraine, significant achievements in labor, many years of hard work and on the occasion of the anniversary of confirmation of the All-Ukrainian referendum on December 1, 1991 Act of Independence of Ukraine" by president
Viktor Yanukovych Viktor Fedorovych Yanukovych (born 9 July 1950) is a Ukrainian politician who served as the fourth president of Ukraine from 2010 to 2014. He also served as the prime minister of Ukraine several times between 2002 and 2007 and was a member of t ...
. She was made "for significant personal contribution to the socio-economic, scientific and technical, cultural and educational development of the Ukrainian state, significant labor achievements, many years of hard work" by Yanukovych in November 2013. She also received the , the and the Medal of Saints Cyril and Methodius of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyiv Patriarchate.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Babych, Nadiya 1943 births 2021 deaths People from Chernivtsi 20th-century Ukrainian women writers 21st-century Ukrainian women writers Ukrainian philologists 20th-century Ukrainian linguists 21st-century linguists 20th-century philologists 21st-century philologists Women linguists Women philologists Chernivtsi University alumni Academic staff of Chernivtsi University Recipients of the Order of Princess Olga, 3rd class Linguists of Ukrainian