Myo Min

Myo Min (, ; 7 April 1910 – 21 September 1995) was a Burmese academic, journalist and writer, who wrote under the pen names of Nwe Soe (, ), U Myo Min and Myint Win. He was one of the founders of the '' Khit-San Sarpay'' movement, the first modern literary movement in the history of Burmese literature. He was the longtime Professor of English at Rangoon University and later at Yangon Institute of Education. He also served in several academic and research organizations, including the Burma Historical Commission, the Burma Research Society, and the Burma Translation Society. For his services to the country, he was awarded the honorary titles of '' Wunna Kyawhtin'' in 1954 and '' Thiri Pyanchi'' in 1961 by the government.

Brief

Myo Min was born on 7 April 1910 in Rangoon (Yangon) to Saw Nu () and her husband Po Min (), a senior civil servant in the British colonial administration. He was the youngest of four children. In his youth, his family constantly moved around the Irrawaddy delta, following the postings of the father, who would later retire as a Deputy Commissioner. Myo Min attended primary school in Hlegu, Rangoon, Kyaiklat, Myaungmya and Ma-ubin. From 5th Standard onward, he attended Rangoon's elite St. John's High School, and passed the university entrance examination with honors in five subjects in 1926.Nwe Soe 2010: 5 He enrolled in Rangoon University, where he was a classmate of U Thant,Bingham 1966: 89 and graduated in 1931 with a BA in English with honors. He went on to read law at the University of London, and received a BL in 1936. He returned to the university after the war and received an MA in 1947.

Myo Min started as an adjunct lecturer in English at Rangoon University in the late 1930s, and rose to be the Professor of English—the Department Chair—at the university in the early 1950s.(Allott 2004: 23): He was already Professor of English in March 1954 when he and Virginia Geiger, cultural attache at the US Embassy, organized a 3-day linguistics seminar in Rangoon. After the University Education Act of 1964, which broke up Rangoon University into several independent universities and institutes, Prof Myo Min became the chair of the Department of English at Yangon Institute of Education.JBRS 1968: 37 As an extension of his academic career, he served in several prominent academic and research organizations. He was the secretary of the Bernard Free Library, and a member of the Burma Education Extension Association, the Burma Historical Commission, the Burma Research Society, and the Burma Translation Society. He was a longtime editor of the '' Journal of the Burma Research Society''.

He also served in the Office of the Prime Minister in the administration of Prime Minister U Nu.Butwell 1969: 142–143 For his services to the country, Prof Myo Min was awarded the honorary titles of '' Wunna Kyawhtin'' in 1954 and '' Thiri Pyanchi'' in 1961 by the government.

He was married to Khin Thin Nwe (, ), a lecturer and fellow academic, and they had four children, Khin Swe Min, Min Thet Mon, Kyaw Myo and Min Khin Myo. He died on 21 September 1995 in Yangon.

Literary career

His literary career began while he was a student at Rangoon University. Starting in 1927, he began writing in the publications of ''Lungemya Kyipwayay Athin'' (, "Growth for Youth Association"). He came of age at a time when Burmese literature was experiencing its first modern literary movement, called '' Khit-San Sarpay'' (, lit. "Testing the Age Literature"). The movement was heavily influenced by modern English literature, and started by young Burmese writers, many of whom like Myo Min were educated in Christian missionary schools.Swan Yi : 4 Starting in 1935, under the pen name of Nwe Soe, he wrote several short stories and articles, as well as a few poems, in magazines associated with the ''Khit-San'' movement—'' Kyipwayay'' (, "Growth") Magazine by Ludu U Hla and ''Ganda Lawka'' (, "World of Books") Magazine by JS Furnivall. He later became an editor at ''Ganda Lawka''.

He wrote several articles and short stories in magazines. Some of the notable works are:Nwe Soe 2010: 9
* ''Ma-ubin'' (''Kyipwayay'' Magazine, December 1935)
* ''Kutho Hset'' (''Ganda Lawka'' Magazine, March 1936)
* ''Sein-lan-thaw Taung-gon'' (''Ganda Lawka'', September 1936)
* ''Naing-ngan-yay'' (''Ganda Lawka'', December 1937)
* ''A-chit Lay-ba'' (''Ganda Lawka'', (month?) 1937)
* ''Set-hmu Kariya'' (''Ganda Lawka'', August 1937)
* ''Anya-Gyaik'' (''Ngwetaryi'' Magazine, August 1960)
* ''Kan...Kan'' (''Ngwetaryi'', September 1960)
* ''Sedana Shin'' (''Ngwetaryi'', November 1963)

He also wrote books and articles under the name U Myo Min:
* ''Archway English Course'' (1957)
* ''Learning English'' (1959)
* ''Old Burma'' (?)

''Burmese Entertainment''
(''The Atlantic'', February 1958)

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Myo Min
Burmese writers
1910 births
1995 deaths
University of Yangon alumni
Academic staff of the University of Yangon
Recipients of the Wunna Kyawhtin
Recipients of the Thiri Pyanchi