Muriel Starr
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Muriel Starr (20 February 1888 – 19 April 1950) was a Canadian stage actress. She was particularly popular in Australia in the 1910s and 1920s. She appeared in one film, ''
Within the Law Within may refer to: Film and television * "Within" (''The X-Files''), an episode of ''The X-Files'' * ''Within'' (film), a 2016 American horror film Music * ''Within'' (William Joseph album) (2004), by pianist William Joseph * ''Within'' (Em ...
'' (1916), an adaptation of her stage success. She was also known for the plays ''East of Suez'', ''Birds of Paradise'' and ''Madame X''.


Early years

Starr was born near Montreal in a lumber camp. Her work in an 1894 production of '' Shore Acres'' led ''
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'' to say, "Little Muriel Starr ... is one of the sweetest stage children ever seen in Washington." By 1902 she had a "singing and dancing specialty" in addition to her acting.


Australia

Starr was a favorite of Australian audiences, and at one time considered settling there. In 1913–1915 she toured ''
Within the Law Within may refer to: Film and television * "Within" (''The X-Files''), an episode of ''The X-Files'' * ''Within'' (film), a 2016 American horror film Music * ''Within'' (William Joseph album) (2004), by pianist William Joseph * ''Within'' (Em ...
'' for J. C. Williamson, followed by ''
Mid-Channel ''Mid-Channel'' is a 1920 American silent drama film based on the 1909 play of the same name written by Sir Arthur Wing Pinero. The film was produced and directed by Harry Garson and stars Clara Kimball Young. On Broadway the play starred Ethe ...
'', ''
Madame X ''Madame X'' (original title ''La Femme X'') is a 1908 Play (theatre), play by French playwright Alexandre Bisson (1848–1912). It was novelized in English and adapted for the American stage; it was also adapted for the screen sixteen times ...
'', '' The Yellow Ticket'', ''
Bought and Paid For ''Bought and Paid For'' is a 1922 American silent drama film produced by Famous Players–Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was directed by William C. deMille and starred Agnes Ayres. It is based on a play by George Broadhurst pe ...
'', ''
Under Cover ''Under Cover'' is the ninth studio album by English Heavy metal music, heavy metal singer Ozzy Osbourne. The album consists entirely of cover version, cover songs, with an emphasis on rock music from the 1960s and 1970s. This is Osbourne's ...
'' and ''
The Law of the Land ''The'' is a grammatical article in English, denoting nouns that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The ...
'' in which she could play strong emotion. She was less successful in the comedies ''
The Chorus Lady ''The Chorus Lady'' is a 1915 American comedy silent film directed by Frank Reicher. The screenplay was by Marion Fairfax and James Forbes. The film stars Cleo Ridgely, Marjorie Daw, Wallace Reid, Richard Grey and Mrs. Lewis McCord. It is bas ...
'' and especially ''
Sunday Sunday (Latin: ''dies solis'' meaning "day of the sun") is the day of the week between Saturday and Monday. Sunday is a Christian sabbath, day of rest in most Western countries and a part of the Workweek and weekend, weekend. In some Middle Ea ...
'' She returned in December 1917 for Hugh J. Ward with
Richard Walton Tully Richard Walton Tully (May 7, 1877 – February 1, 1945) was an American playwright. Biography Tully was born on May 7, 1877, in Nevada City, California. Tully was married to another playwright Eleanor Gates until he divorced her in 1914. His ...
's '' The Bird of Paradise'', followed by '' The Easiest Way'', '' The Man Who Came Back'', '' Nobody's Widow'', '' The Great Divide'', '' Common Clay'', ''
Silent Witness ''Silent Witness'' is a British crime drama television series produced by the BBC that focuses on a team of forensic pathology experts and their investigations into various crimes. The series was created by Nigel McCrery, a former murder squa ...
'' and her famous pieces ''Within the Law'' and ''Bought and Paid For''. A cousin, Norma Mitchell, accompanied her and played support roles. Her male lead, Louis Kimball (1889–1936), received good notices. Before leaving, she married W. Hartwell Johnston at the Registry Office in Sydney. Her cousin and her mother, Mrs O'Loughlin, also cited as Mrs Hughie MacIver, were present at the ceremony. Mr Johnston was managing director of the
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in Australia. Her third season in Australia began in April 1924 and brought new plays: Robert Hichens' ''The Garden of Allah'', ''
East of Suez ''East of Suez'' is a term used in United Kingdom, British military and political discussions in reference to interests east of the Suez Canal, and may or may not include the Middle East.
'', '' The Pelican'', The Skin Game, and '' Secrets'' and revivals of ''Silent Witness'', ''Bought and Paid For'', and ''Madame X'', possibly her greatest role. In Melbourne she tried a revival of '' The Silver King'' when ''Within the Law'' failed to draw the usual crowds. While in Melbourne, she swerved her car onto the wrong side of the road to avoid a stationary vehicle, mounting the footpath and crushing a pedestrian, causing serious injuries. She was charged with dangerous driving, but found not guilty. Her farewell performances in regional centres included ''
French Leave French leave, sometimes a French exit, an Irish goodbye or an Irish exit, is a departure from a location or event without informing others or without seeking approval. Examples include relatively innocuous acts such as leaving a party without ...
'', ''
The Sign on the Door ''The Sign on the Door'' is a 1921 American silent film, silent drama film starring Norma Talmadge and Lew Cody. The film was directed and written by Herbert Brenon, and based upon the 1919 play of the same name by Channing Pollock (writer), Cha ...
'', and '' Outcast''. In 1927, she reprised a string of her starring roles at the
Palace Theatre, Sydney The Palace Theatre was a theatre located at 259–261 Pitt Street in the Sydney central business district The Sydney central business district (CBD) is the historical and main Central business district, commercial centre of Sydney. The CB ...
and momentarily saved it from conversion to a movie theatre.
Harvey Adams Harvey Adams (1889, Warrington, England – 1960, Australia) was an English actor and director who worked extensively in film, stage and radio. He moved to Australia in 1924 for work after a long career, played leading man for Muriel Starr from 1 ...
, her leading man in many plays from 1925, now also served as producer. New plays included '' The House of Glass'', '' Cornered'',
Robert H. McLaughlin Robert H. McLaughlin (1877-1939) was a novelist, playwright, theater manager, publicist, and screenwriter in the United States. He edited the ''Clipper'' newspaper in 1907. He led Cleveland's Success Film Company. He planned to use an Educationa ...
's ''
The Eternal Magdalene ''The Eternal Magdalene'' is a 1919 American film adapted from a play by Robert H. McLaughlin. The film was produced by Goldwyn Pictures. Julia Arthur portrayed the title character in the play in 1915. It was published by Clark Copp. One crit ...
'', ''
The Goldfish ''The Goldfish'' is a 1924 American silent comedy film directed by Jerome Storm and starring Constance Talmadge, Jack Mulhall, and Frank Elliott. Plot As described in a film magazine review, Jennie Wetherby and her husband Jimmy agree that if ...
'', ''
The Donovan Affair ''The Donovan Affair'' is a 1929 American pre-Code comedic murder-mystery film directed by Frank Capra. It was produced by Harry Cohn for Columbia Pictures and is based upon the play of the same name by Owen Davis. Its original soundtrack, recor ...
'', '' Whispering Wires'', '' The Last Warning'', ''
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'', '' The Hole in the Wall'' and '' Shooting Shadows''. This last play was reviewed scathingly in Adelaide and not attempted elsewhere. In May 1930, she declared herself bankrupt, owing £3,427 (perhaps a million dollars in today's money), mostly to J. C. Williamson. The judge granted her an unconditional discharge on the grounds that her creditors knew the risks inherent in show business and so she was able legally to return to America.


Radio

Starr portrayed Mrs. Garvin on the NBC radio serial ''
Young Widder Brown ''Young Widder Brown'' was a daytime radio drama series broadcast on NBC from 1938 to 1956.Terrace, Vincent (1999). ''Radio Programs, 1924-1984: A Catalog of More Than 1800 Shows''. McFarland & Company, Inc. . P. 361. Sponsored by Sterling Drugs ...
''. Other radio programs on which she performed included ''
Amanda of Honeymoon Hill ''Amanda of Honeymoon Hill'' is a 15-minute daily radio soap opera produced by Frank and Anne Hummert. Broadway actress Joy Hathaway had the title role, sometimes described as "the beauty of flaming red hair." The series was broadcast from Febru ...
'', '' Kitty Foyle'', and ''
Just Plain Bill ''Just Plain Bill'' was a 1931-1955 15-minute American radio drama program heard on CBS Radio and NBC Radio. It was "a story of people just like people we all know." The program began on CBS on September 19, 1932. It was originally broadcast at ...
''.


Personal life and death

In late 1918 she married W. Hartwell Johnston, an American business manager in Sydney. Starr died on 19 April 1950 in her dressing room at the St Johns Theatre in New York while appearing in the production ''The Velvet Glove''.


Broadway roles

* ''
Going Some ''Going Some'' is a lost 1920 silent film directed by Harry Beaumont. It stars Cullen Landis, Helen Ferguson, Kenneth Harlan and Lillian Hall. It was released by Goldwyn Pictures.''Pictorial History of the Silent Film'', p.195 c.1953 by Daniel ...
'' (1909) as Jeane Chapin * ''A Man of Honor'' (1911) * ''The Stranger'' (1911) as Mary Washington * ''The Right to Happiness'' (1912) * ''The Truth Wagon'' (1912) as Heen Dean * ''The Indiscretion of Truth'' (1912) * ''Gamblers All'' (1917) * ''John Hawthorne'' (1921) as Laura Smart * ''
The Star-Wagon ''The Star-Wagon'' was a 1937 Broadway drama written by Maxwell Anderson, produced and staged by Guthrie McClintic, with scenic design by Jo Mielziner and musical direction by Albert Pearl. The general manager was Stanley Gilkey. It ran for 2 ...
'' (1937) as Angela and as herb woman * ''On the Rocks'' (1938) as Lady Chavender * ''Case History'' (1938) as Ann * ''Outward Bound'' (1938) as Mrs. Clivedon-Banks (replacement) * ''The Velvet Glove'' (1949) as Sister Athanasius


References


External links


Australian theatre credits
at
AusStage AusStage: The Australian Live Performance Database is an online database which records information about live performances in Australia, providing records of productions from the first recorded performance in Australia (1789, by convicts) up unt ...
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Starr, Muriel Canadian stage actresses Canadian film actresses 1888 births 1950 deaths Canadian expatriates in Australia