Mundaje is on the
Mangalore
Mangaluru (), formerly called Mangalore ( ), is a major industrial port city in the Indian state of Karnataka and on the west coast of India. It is located between the Laccadive Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bengaluru, the st ...
-
Tumkur
Tumkur, officially Tumakuru, is a city and headquarters of Tumakuru district in the Karnataka state of India. Tumkur is known for Siddaganga Matha. Tumkur hosts India's first mega food park, a project of the ministry of food processing. The Ind ...
National Highway, which is 14 km far from the
Taluk
A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administrative ...
headquarters
Belthangady
Belthangady is a town panchayat and the headquarters of Belthangady taluk of the Dakshina Kannada (South Canara) district of Karnataka state in India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the ...
in
Dakshina Kannada
Dakshina Kannada district is located in the states and territories of India, state of Karnataka in India, with its headquarters in the coastal city of Mangaluru. The district covers an area nestled in between the Western Ghats to its east and the ...
(South Canara) of
Karnataka
Karnataka ( ) is a States and union territories of India, state in the southwestern region of India. It was Unification of Karnataka, formed as Mysore State on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, States Re ...
. The village spreads nearly 3608 acres.
Origin of the name
There is no proper evidence how the name "Mundaje" came. But the words like "Aje" or "Anje" means the place having water. The river Mrityunjaya is a living example as it won't dry up even in the summer season. Though it is a rural area, the basic facilities like educational institutions, road-transport facility, electricity, telephone, stationery-grocery shops, irrigation, hospital, bank, post office are available to the people. Now a rural
BPO too exists.
Caste-Creed
Malekudiyas, Poojari,
Jains
Jainism ( ), also known as Jain Dharma, is an Indian religion whose three main pillars are nonviolence (), asceticism (), and a rejection of all simplistic and one-sided views of truth and reality (). Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and ...
, Kulal,
Gowdas,
Holeya
Holeya are a scheduled caste of India, mainly belonging to present day Karnataka State,[Tuluva
The Tulu people or Tuluvas are an ethno-linguistic and ethno-cultural group from Southern India. They are native speakers of the Tulu language and the region they traditionally inhabit is known as Tulu Nadu. This region comprises the districts ...]
Brahmin
Brahmin (; ) is a ''Varna (Hinduism), varna'' (theoretical social classes) within Hindu society. The other three varnas are the ''Kshatriya'' (rulers and warriors), ''Vaishya'' (traders, merchants, and farmers), and ''Shudra'' (labourers). Th ...
family in the past. As on the development of the road construction, the fertile land attracted the other caste-creed from outside. Among them are the
Chitpavan
The Chitpavan Brahmin or the Kokanastha Brahmin is a Hindu Maharashtrian Brahmin community inhabiting Konkan, the coastal region of the state of Maharashtra. Initially working as messengers and spies in the late seventeenth century, the commu ...
Brahmins who migrated from the
Ratnagiri district
Ratnagiri district (Marathi pronunciation: �ət̪n̪aːɡiɾiː is a district in the state of Maharashtra, India. The administrative headquarter of the district is located in the town of Ratnagiri. The district is 11.34% urban. The district ...
of Maharashtra and in the later years Shetty, Naika, Muslims, Kochi Christians, Havyaka-Karhada-Shivalli Brahmins.
Crop-Irrigation
Areca nut
The areca nut ( or ) or betel nut () is the fruit of the areca palm (''Areca catechu''). The palm is originally native to the Philippines, but was carried widely through the tropics by the Austronesian migrations and trade since at least 15 ...
may be emerged as main crop along with paddy, after the migration of the
Chitpavan
The Chitpavan Brahmin or the Kokanastha Brahmin is a Hindu Maharashtrian Brahmin community inhabiting Konkan, the coastal region of the state of Maharashtra. Initially working as messengers and spies in the late seventeenth century, the commu ...
s. The Chitpavans who resided either side of the river Mrityunjaya had been constructed a Mud Dam near Kapina Bagilu and made avail water through the canals to the Areca fields on both sides of the dam. Out of four Valyas, Mundaje and Majalu valya having dam water as main water resource. Now the mud dam has been replaced by a Vented Dam. In the same way, a mud dam is built near Mundaje Bridge to provide water to Kadamballi Valya and a vented dam near Nidgal across the
Netravati river
The Netravati River or Netravathi Nadi has its origins at Bangrabalige valley, Yelaneeru Ghat in Kudremukha in Chikkamagaluru district of Karnataka, India. This river flows through the famous pilgrimage place Dharmasthala and is considered o ...
to facilitate Kayartodi valya fields. Still a non-written rule of water management system is in practice in the village. Athyarkanda Agari Paramuka is the local area of mundaje.
Cultural heritage
The villagers are having great cultural background. They involved themselves in the field of
Yakshagana
Yakshagana is a traditional theatre, found in Dakshina Kannada, Udupi, Kasaragod district and Uttara Kannada, Shimoga and western parts of Chikmagalur district, Chikmagalur districts, in the state of Karnataka and in Kasaragod district in Keral ...
, Tala Maddale, Drama, Music, Arts, and Literature. The nationwide famous drama artist Ranganatha Tahmankar is from Mundaje. His "Amba Prasadita Nataka Mandali" made a revolution in the Drama field across Karnataka. Tahmankar family is famous in the field of music and literature. Under the publication ‘Tammana Sahitya Male Mundaje�
M.Ramachandra Bhatcontributed a lot for literature for children.
Public Service-Politics-Co-operative Sector
Late Bhide Narayana Bhat laid down stone for the education, healthcare and public services by establishing a trust. Late M.N.Bhide was the member o
All_India_Congress_Committee Indian Congress Committeeearly Independence and also founded All India Areca nut Federation in support to the farmers. Lat
was the President of
Belthangady Taluk
Belthangady is a town panchayat and the headquarters of Belthangady taluk of the Dakshina Kannada (South Canara) district of Karnataka state in India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the ...
Board and built a Primary school, a High school, a Pre-University College and an English medium school.
Other Information
Place of Worship
# Sanyasikatte Shree Parashurama Temple
# Gundi Shree LakshmiNarayana Swamy Temple
# Kere Shree Parashurama Temple
# Nidgal Shree Mahaganapathi Temple
# Gundadabali Moorthillaya Daivasthana
# St.Mary's Church and
# one Mosque are the religious places present in the village. A Co-Operative Bank, Vijaya Bank Branch, Milk Society, Post Office, Primary Healthcare Center, Panchayat Office, Two Hostels For Students and also one Sports Club named Young Challengers Mundaje
and a Women’s Club working for all over development of the village.
References
*Dakshina Kannada Gazetteer 2008 (Kannada).
{{coord missing, Karnataka
Villages in Dakshina Kannada district