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Multyfarnham or Multyfarnam () is a village in
County Westmeath County Westmeath (; or simply ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster and is part of the Eastern and Midland Region. It formed part of the historic Kingdom of ...
,
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
. As of the 2022 census, it had a population of 460 people.


History

First founded in 1268, the
Franciscan The Franciscans are a group of related organizations in the Catholic Church, founded or inspired by the Italian saint Francis of Assisi. They include three independent Religious institute, religious orders for men (the Order of Friars Minor bei ...
monastery at Multyfarnham is still home to a community of friars. During the English conquest of Ireland in the 17th century, the monastery was raided six times and twice burnt out by the Crown forces battling the forces of the 'Irish of Meath'. During the wars of the 1640s, it became an organisational centre for the powerful and influential Franciscan order, who met there in their provincial assembly at the outbreak of the 1641 rebellion. In 1646, there were 30 friars in residence. By the middle of the era of the Penal Laws, there were as few as seven friars, five of whom were of advanced age. The church was unroofed from 1651 and remained so until 1827. In 1839, a new friary was rebuilt in the grounds. The Franciscan College, Multyfarnham, was opened in 1899. This school later became a recognised Agricultural College in 1956, and continued to teach until 2003. Around the monastery grounds, among the lawns, around the church and the college buildings, there are 14 life-size
Stations of the Cross The Stations of the Cross or the Way of the Cross, also known as the Via Dolorosa, Way of Sorrows or the , are a series of fourteen images depicting Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ on the day of Crucifixion of Jesus, his crucifixion and acc ...
. The college is now used as an educational and seminar centre. It also hosts an arts centre. A nursing home called the Portiuncula Nursing Home also shares the site, as does Larcc Cancer Support Center and Irish Autism Action. Wilson's Hospital School, also near Multyfarnham, was the scene of a battle during the 1798 Rebellion. There is a plaque commemorating the battle on one of the gate piers at the school's main entrance.


Sport

The local
Gaelic Athletic Association The Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA; ; CLG) is an Irish international amateur sports, amateur sporting and cultural organisation, focused primarily on promoting indigenous Gaelic games and pastimes, which include the traditional Irish sports o ...
club is Multyfarnham GAA. The club fields
Gaelic football Gaelic football (; short name '')'', commonly known as simply Gaelic, GAA, or football, is an Irish team sport. A form of football, it is played between two teams of 15 players on a rectangular grass pitch. The objective of the sport is to score ...
teams in the Westmeath Intermediate Football Championship and All County League Division 3. In 2017, the club were crowned Westmeath Junior Champions, and went on to win the 2017 Leinster Junior Club Football Championship. The club later reached the All-Ireland Junior Club Football Championship final, losing out to Knocknagree of Cork. In 2018, the club started their first ladies team. There is also a
Gaelic handball Gaelic handball (known in Ireland simply as handball; ) is a sport where players hit a ball with a hand or fist against a wall in such a way as to make a shot the opposition cannot return, and that may be played with two (singles) or four player ...
club in the village. In March 1979, the Irish National Cross Country Championships were held in the grounds of the Franciscan Friary farm in Multyfarnham.


Amenities and community

The town is close to the shores of Lough Derravaragh. Local recreational resources include hill walking, boating, and fishing, with authorised permits. Horse-riding facilities are also available nearby. Multyfarnham was a winner of the
Irish Tidy Towns Competition Tidy Towns ( Irish: ''Bailte Slachtmhara'') is an annual competition, first held in 1958, organised by the Department of Rural and Community Development in order to honour the tidiest and most attractive cities, towns and villages in the Republ ...
in 1977.


Transport

The nearest bus stop is located at Ballinalack, approximately 7 kilometres distant, and is served by Bus Éireann Expressway routes 022 and 023 several times daily. Until 2013, route 115 served Multyfarnham once a day. Multyfarnham railway station opened in November 1855 and closed on 17 June 1963. The nearest railway station is now Mullingar railway station, approximately 15 km distant.


Gallery

File:Multyfarnham Parish Church.jpg, Multyfarnham parish church File:Multyfarnham railway station.jpg, The closed Multyfarnham railway station, now a private dwelling File:Wilson's Hospital, Multyfarnham - geograph.org.uk - 166771.jpg , Wilson's Hospital, Multyfarnham, founded in 1761 as a school for young Protestant boys and a hospital for old men File:Lough Owel - geograph.org.uk - 620747.jpg, Boat slip on south shore of Lough Owel File:Franciscan Friary, Multyfarnham - geograph.org.uk - 166757.jpg , Franciscan Friary, Multyfarnham. This became an agricultural college in 1956 and closed in 2003.


See also

* List of towns and villages in Ireland


References


External links


Franciscan Friars. Our Friaries, Multyfarnham
(archived 2012)
The Tidy Towns of Ireland "Celebrating 50 years"
(archived 2016) {{Authority control Towns and villages in County Westmeath