Mudun (
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic peri ...
: Μουδών) is an
archaeological site
An archaeological site is a place (or group of physical sites) in which evidence of past activity is preserved (either prehistoric or historic or contemporary), and which has been, or may be, investigated using the discipline of archaeology an ...
in the northeastern
Bari
Bari ( , ; nap, label= Barese, Bare ; lat, Barium) is the capital city of the Metropolitan City of Bari and of the Apulia region, on the Adriatic Sea, southern Italy. It is the second most important economic centre of mainland Southern Italy a ...
province of
Somalia
Somalia, , Osmanya script: 𐒈𐒝𐒑𐒛𐒐𐒘𐒕𐒖; ar, الصومال, aṣ-Ṣūmāl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
.
Overview
Mudun is situated in the Wadi valley of the
Iskushuban District
Iskushuban District ( so, Degmada Iskushuban) is a district in the northeastern Bari region of Somalia. Its capital lies at Iskushuban
Iskushuban ( so, Iskushubaan) is a small town in the northeastern Bari province of Somalia on the Horn of Af ...
. The area features a number of ruins, which local tradition holds belong to an ancient, large town. Among the old structures are the remains of three huge
mosque
A mosque (; from ar, مَسْجِد, masjid, ; literally "place of ritual prostration"), also called masjid, is a place of prayer for Muslims. Mosques are usually covered buildings, but can be any place where prayers ( sujud) are performed, ...
s. These buildings are surrounded by around 2,000
tomb
A tomb ( grc-gre, τύμβος ''tumbos'') is a :wikt:repository, repository for the remains of the dead. It is generally any structurally enclosed interment space or burial chamber, of varying sizes. Placing a corpse into a tomb can be ...
s, which possess high
tower
A tower is a tall Nonbuilding structure, structure, taller than it is wide, often by a significant factor. Towers are distinguished from guyed mast, masts by their lack of guy-wires and are therefore, along with tall buildings, self-supporting ...
s and are dome-shaped.
See also
*
Bulhar
*
Damo
*
Mosylon
*
Maduna
Maduna ( so, Maduuna) is a medieval town in western Sanaag region of Somaliland, near El Afweyn.
History
The ruined Islamic city of Maduna is considered the most substantial and most accessible ruin of its type in Somaliland. The main feature of ...
*
Salweyn
Salweyn, also known as Salwine, is a proto-Somali archaeological site located in the Sanaag region of Somaliland.
Overview
Salweyn is situated to the east of the old coastal town of Heis. A small eponymous creek is located in the area.
The site ...
*
Somali aristocratic and court titles
References
{{reflist
Archaeological sites in Somalia
Former populated places in Somalia
Ancient Somalia
Ancient Greek geography of East Africa
Archaeological sites of Eastern Africa