
Wu Gorge (), sometimes called Great Gorge (), is the second gorge of the
Three Gorges system on the
Yangtze River, People's Republic of China. Formed by the
Wu River, it stretches from
Wushan to
Guandukou, and is located downstream of
Qutang Gorge and upstream of
Xiling Gorge
Xiling Gorge () is a gorge on the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) in Hubei province, China. It is the easternmost and largest of the Three Gorges.
Geography
Xiling Gorge is located in Zigui County and Yiling District, in the west of Hubei province, ...
. The gorge straddles the boundary between
Wushan County of
Chongqing
Chongqing ( or ; ; Sichuanese dialects, Sichuanese pronunciation: , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ), Postal Romanization, alternately romanized as Chungking (), is a Direct-administered municipalities of China, municipality in Southwes ...
Municipality (formerly part of
Sichuan Province) and
Badong County,
Hubei Province.
The Gorge has been known as the Wu Gorge since at least the
Three Kingdoms Period, when it was recorded in the geographical treatise
Shui Jing Zhu. In 589 AD, General Lü Zhongsu of the
Chen Dynasty stationed troops in the Wu and Xiling Gorges in an attempt to stop the advancing
Sui Dynasty
The Sui dynasty (, ) was a short-lived imperial dynasty of China that lasted from 581 to 618. The Sui unified the Northern and Southern dynasties, thus ending the long period of division following the fall of the Western Jin dynasty, and layi ...
armies.
Tang Dynasty poet Yang Jiong wrote a classical poem entitled "Passing Wu Gorge" ().
The mountains on both sides of the Yangtze, through which the river cuts the Wu Gorge, are known as the Wu Mountains (''巫山, Wū Shān'').
References
*''Zhongguo Gujin Diming Dacidian'' 中国古今地名大词典 (2005). Shanghai: Shanghai Cishu Chubanshe 上海辞书出版社. Page 1456.
Canyons and gorges of China
Landforms of Hubei
Landforms of Chongqing
{{hubei-geo-stub