Moses Tyler Stevens (October 10, 1825 – March 25, 1907) was an American textile manufacturer and a
U.S. Representative
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of th ...
from
Massachusetts
Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
.
Biography
Moses Tyler Stevens was born in
North Andover (then a part of
Andover
Andover may refer to:
Places Australia
*Andover, Tasmania
Canada
* Andover Parish, New Brunswick
* Perth-Andover, New Brunswick
United Kingdom
* Andover, Hampshire, England
** RAF Andover, a former Royal Air Force station
United States
* Andov ...
),
Essex County, Massachusetts
Essex County is a County (United States), county in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Massachusetts. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the total population was 809,829, making it the third-most populous county in the stat ...
on October 10, 1825, the son of textile manufacturer Nathaniel Stevens.
He was also the brother of
U.S. Representative
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of th ...
Charles Abbot Stevens and a cousin of U.S. Representative
Isaac Ingalls Stevens.
Stevens attended Franklin Academy, a public school in North Andover. He graduated from
Phillips Academy, Andover, in 1842. He attended
Dartmouth College
Dartmouth College ( ) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, Dartmouth is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the America ...
in
Hanover, New Hampshire
Hanover is a New England town, town located along the Connecticut River in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, its population was 11,870. The town is home to the Ivy League university ...
for one year in 1842 and 1843. Stevens joined his father's woolen goods manufacturing business after leaving college and became a partner in the business in 1850 under the name Nathaniel Stevens & Son in North Andover.
Stevens married Charlotte Emeline Osgood in 1853. The Stevenses had three sons and three daughters.
Stevens served as member of the
Massachusetts House of Representatives
The Massachusetts House of Representatives is the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court, the State legislature (United States), state legislature of Massachusetts. It is composed of 160 members elected from 14 counties each divided into ...
in 1861. He served in the
Massachusetts State Senate in 1868. He also served as president of the
Andover National Bank.
In 1876 Stevens dissolved Nathaniel Stevens & Son. Stevens and his brothers continued the business separately.
His three sons, Nathaniel, Samuel, and Moses, became partners in the business in 1886 and the firm became M. T. Stevens & Sons.
Stevens was elected as a
Democrat to the
Fifty-second and
Fifty-third Congresses (March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1895).
He served as a member of the
House Ways and Means Committee
A ways and means committee is a government body that is charged with reviewing and making recommendations for government budgets. Because the raising of revenue is vital to carrying out governmental operations, such a committee is tasked with fi ...
.
He was not a candidate for renomination in 1894 to the
Fifty-fourth Congress.
After retiring from Congress, Stevens resumed his interests in the manufacturing business.
He died in North Andover on March 25, 1907, and was interred in Ridgewood Cemetery.
His estate, Osgood Hill, was saved from destruction and is now owned by the town of North Andover. Now listed on the National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
, it serves as a conference center.
See also
* 89th Massachusetts General Court (1868)
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stevens, Moses Tyler
1825 births
1907 deaths
People from North Andover, Massachusetts
American Unitarians
Democratic Party Massachusetts state senators
Democratic Party members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
American bankers
Businesspeople from Massachusetts
Dartmouth College alumni
Phillips Academy alumni
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts
19th-century American businesspeople
19th-century members of the Massachusetts General Court
19th-century members of the United States House of Representatives