The Morley Borough Independents (MBI) are a
local
Local may refer to:
Geography and transportation
* Local (train), a train serving local traffic demand
* Local, Missouri, a community in the United States
Arts, entertainment, and media
* ''Local'' (comics), a limited series comic book by Bria ...
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ...
in
Leeds
Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. It is the largest settlement in Yorkshire and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds Metropolitan Borough, which is the second most populous district in the United Kingdom. It is built aro ...
,
West Yorkshire
West Yorkshire is a Metropolitan counties of England, metropolitan and Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. It borders North Yorkshire to the north and east, South Yorkshire and De ...
, founded in 2004.
Their stated aim is to represent the interests of the residents of
Morley and the former
Municipal Borough of Morley
Morley was a local government district in the West Riding of Yorkshire.
Apart from the town of Morley, it included Churwell (a separate Local Government District until 1891), East Ardsley (or Ardsley East), West Ardsley, Drighlington and G ...
on
Leeds City Council
Leeds City Council is the local authority of the City of Leeds in West Yorkshire, England. Leeds has had a council since 1626, which has been reformed on numerous occasions. Since 1974 it has been a metropolitan borough council. It provides the ...
, arguing they "are not effected by having to tow the party line laid down in Westminster" by
national political parties including the
Conservative Party,
Labour Party and
Liberal Democrats.
History
Founded in January 2004, prior to the
upcoming Leeds City Council election in May, the creation of the Morley Borough Independents formalised an informal grouping of
independent
Independent or Independents may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups
* Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States
* Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
council candidates who had stood in the
Morley North and
Morley South wards since
2002
The effects of the September 11 attacks of the previous year had a significant impact on the affairs of 2002. The war on terror was a major political focus. Without settled international law, several nations engaged in anti-terror operation ...
as well as elected Morley Town Councillors since the Town Council's creation in 2000. They had successfully coordinated the elections of two independent Morley North councillors in 2002 (Robert Finnigan) and
2003
2003 was designated by the United Nations as the International Year of Fresh water, Freshwater.
In 2003, a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition 2003 invasion of Iraq, invaded Iraq, starting the Iraq War.
Demographic ...
(Thomas Leadley).
A number of MBI candidates and councillors had previously stood as candidates for other political parties. Finnigan had been a Labour councillor for
Middleton ward from
1995
1995 was designated as:
* United Nations Year for Tolerance
* World Year of Peoples' Commemoration of the Victims of the Second World War
This was the first year that the Internet was entirely privatized, with the United States government ...
to
1999
1999 was designated as the International Year of Older Persons.
Events January
* January 1 – The euro currency is established and the European Central Bank assumes its full powers.
* January 3 – The Mars Polar Lander is launc ...
and Leadley had stood as the Liberal Democrat candidate for Morley South in consecutive elections from
1988
1988 was a crucial year in the early history of the Internet—it was the year of the first well-known computer virus, the Morris worm, 1988 Internet worm. The first permanent intercontinental Internet link was made between the United State ...
to
1996
1996 was designated as:
* International Year for the Eradication of Poverty
Events January
* January 8 – A Zairean cargo plane crashes into a crowded market in the center of the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo ...
. Subsequent Morley South councillor, Judith Elliott, had previously stood as the Conservative candidate in the ward in 2003.
In the 2004 election, the party won all six of the council seats it contested across the two Morley wards. In particular, Morley South had been a traditional Labour ward, returning Labour councillors at 22 of the 23 previous elections since
1973
Events January
* January 1 – The United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Denmark 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, enter the European Economic Community, which later becomes the European Union.
* January 14 - The 16-0 19 ...
. The only exception had been the election of one Conservative councillor in
1983
1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call.
Events January
* January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to TCP/IP is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning of the ...
.
One of their Morley North ward councillors, Stewart McArdle, later resigned from the party in May 2005 to sit as an
independent
Independent or Independents may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups
* Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States
* Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
member of the council, citing being "cheesed off...
ith anutter lack of communication" in the party but confirmed there was no animosity between him and his former party colleagues. McArdle remained a councillor until he lost his seat at the
2007 election. He then stood as an independent again in
Ardsley and Robin Hood ward in
2008
2008 was designated as:
*International Year of Languages
*International Year of Planet Earth
*International Year of the Potato
*International Year of Sanitation
The Great Recession, a worldwide recession which began in 2007, continued throu ...
and the Conservative candidate in the same ward in
2010
The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
.
At the
2006 election, a 10.1% swing away from the MBIs saw the first and only
British National Party
The British National Party (BNP) is a Far-right politics, far-right, British fascism, fascist list of political parties in the United Kingdom, political party in the United Kingdom. It is headquartered in Wigton, Cumbria, and is led by Adam ...
(BNP) councillor, Chris Beverley, elected in Leeds. When Beverley's seat was up for re-election in
2010
The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
, the party won the seat back after Shirley Varley defeated him.
In 2009, Judith Elliott was elected as the first
Lord Mayor of Leeds
The Lord Mayor of Leeds (until 1897 known as the Mayor of Leeds) is a ceremonial post held by a member of Leeds City Council, elected annually by the council.
By charter from Charles I of England, King Charles I in 1626, the leader of the gov ...
from outside of the three major UK parties on Leeds City Council since the creation of the
City of Leeds Metropolitan District Council in the
Local Government Act 1972
The Local Government Act 1972 (c. 70) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that reformed local government in England and Wales on 1 April 1974. It was one of the most significant acts of Parliament to be passed by the Heath Gov ...
.
The party stood an official MBI candidate in Ardsley and Robin Hood ward for the first and only time in
2012 election. Wyn Kidger came last out of the four candidates who stood in the ward, receiving 13.6% of the vote. She stood again in
2014
The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
as an independent candidate although supported by the party. She received 9.3% of all of the votes cast, coming out of six candidates. Kidger was later elected as a
Morley South ward councillor in
2018
Events January
* January 1 – Bulgaria takes over the Presidency of the Council of the European Union, after the Estonian presidency.
* January 4 – SPLM-IO rebels loyal to Chan Garang Lual start a raid against Juba, capital of ...
.
Finnigan was the founding leader of the MBI's Council Group from 2004 until he lost his bid for re-election in 2018. Having represented Morley North ward since 2002, he chose not to stand again for the ward at the 2018 election and chose to stand as one of the party's three candidates in Morley South instead. Finnigan came third out of the three MBI candidates who stood but, as incumbent Labour councillor Neil Dawson received finished second out of all of the candidates, he was not re-elected.
At the
2019 election, the MBIs retained both of their seats in Morley North and South wards. Finnigan was re-elected as a councillor for Morley North after replacing Tom Leadley as the MBI candidate in the ward. With the party's support, Leadley stood unsuccessfully for Ardsley and Robin Hood as an independent. He therefore became the party's council group leader again, having Judith Elliott taken over the role for the year during Finnigan's absence.
Dawson announced his retirement from the council ahead of the
2021
Like the year 2020, 2021 was also heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, due to the emergence of multiple Variants of SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 variants. The major global rollout of COVID-19 vaccines, which began at the end of 2020, continued ...
and Jane Senior went on to gain the final Morley South seat from Labour. For the first time in a decade since 2011, the party now holds all six of the town's city council seats.
Electoral results
Notes
References
{{reflist
2004 establishments in England
Locally based political parties in England
Local government in Leeds
Morley, West Yorkshire
Political parties established in 2004