Molecular Partners AG is a clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical
A biopharmaceutical, also known as a biological medical product, or biologic, is any pharmaceutical drug product manufactured in, extracted from, or semisynthesized from biological sources. Different from totally synthesized pharmaceuticals, t ...
company based in
Zürich, Switzerland. The company is developing a new class of potent, specific and versatile small-protein therapies called
DARPin DARPins (an acronym for designed ankyrin repeat proteins) are genetically engineered antibody mimetic proteins typically exhibiting highly specific and high-affinity target protein binding. They are derived from natural ankyrin repeat proteins, on ...
s,
with potential clinical applications in a range of disease areas including
oncology
Oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the study, treatment, diagnosis and prevention of cancer. A medical professional who practices oncology is an ''oncologist''. The name's etymological origin is the Greek word ὄγκος (''ó ...
,
immuno-oncology,
ophthalmology
Ophthalmology ( ) is a surgical subspecialty within medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders.
An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Following a med ...
, and infectious diseases. Molecular Partners currently has two DARPin molecules in clinical development, and a broad pipeline of molecules in
preclinical development.
[Molecular Partners Interim Management Statement Q1 2021](_blank)
History
Researchers at the
University of Zürich
The University of Zürich (UZH, german: Universität Zürich) is a public research university located in the city of Zürich, Switzerland. It is the largest university in Switzerland, with its 28,000 enrolled students. It was founded in 1833 ...
,
Switzerland formed Molecular Partners AG in 2004 while studying monoclonal antibodies. These scientists discovered and developed the DARPin technology and launched the company using this platform.
Molecular Partners became a publicly traded company in November 2014, when it was listed on the
SIX Swiss Exchange
SIX Swiss Exchange (formerly SWX Swiss Exchange), based in Zurich, is Switzerland's principal stock exchange (the other being Berne eXchange). SIX Swiss Exchange also trades other securities such as Swiss government bonds and derivatives such as ...
(ticker MOLN).
Since July 2021, the company is also listed on the Nasdaq in the US under the ticker symbol MOLN.
DARPins
DARPins are
genetically engineered
Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes using technology. It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including t ...
antibody mimetic protein
Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions within organisms, including catalysing metabolic reactions, DNA replication, respon ...
s typically exhibiting highly specific and high-affinity target protein binding.
They are derived from natural
ankyrin repeat
The ankyrin repeat is a 33-residue motif in proteins consisting of two alpha helices separated by loops, first discovered in signaling proteins in yeast Cdc10 and ''Drosophila'' Notch. Domains consisting of ankyrin tandem repeats mediate prot ...
proteins. Repeat proteins are among the most common classes of binding proteins in nature, responsible for diverse functions such as cell signaling and receptor binding.
DARPins constitute a new class of potent, specific and versatile small-protein therapies, and are used as investigational tools in various
therapeutic
A therapy or medical treatment (often abbreviated tx, Tx, or Tx) is the attempted remediation of a health problem, usually following a medical diagnosis.
As a rule, each therapy has indications and contraindications. There are many differe ...
and
diagnostic
Diagnosis is the identification of the nature and cause of a certain phenomenon. Diagnosis is used in many different disciplines, with variations in the use of logic, analytics, and experience, to determine " cause and effect". In systems engine ...
applications.
The simplest format of a DARPin is the mono-DARPin, consisting of one DARPin domain with specificity for one target. The
molecular mass
The molecular mass (''m'') is the mass of a given molecule: it is measured in daltons (Da or u). Different molecules of the same compound may have different molecular masses because they contain different isotopes of an element. The related quant ...
of a mono-DARPin is about 15 to 20 kDa (
kilodaltons), depending on the exact design. Several mono-DARPins can be linked (genetically or chemically) to multi-DARPins, which then combine multiple activities in one therapy. This approach enables the design of medicines that can inhibit multiple disease-specific targets and may improve outcomes for patients living with cancer, ophthalmic diseases and other disorders.
Currently, Molecular Partners has two DARPin molecules in clinical development and a broad pipeline of molecules in preclinical development.
Areas of Focus
Molecular Partners is currently focusing its DARPin platform on the fields of oncology, immuno-oncology, ophthalmology, and infectious diseases.
Partnerships/Business Development
Molecular Partners has negotiated three agreements with
Allergan
Allergan plc is an American, Irish-domiciled pharmaceutical company that acquires, develops, manufactures and markets brand name drugs and medical devices in the areas of medical aesthetics, eye care, central nervous system, and gastroenterology. ...
to develop therapies for ophthalmology (including abicipar), one in 2011
[Allergan Licenses Molecular Partners’ Phase II Eye Disease Protein Therapeutic for $45M](_blank)
. Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News. May 4, 2011. and two in 2012.
[Molecular Partners Gets $62.5M as Allergan Repeats on Darpins]
. Bioworld. August 21, 2012. In 2011, the company licensed its lead asset back then, abicipar, to Allergan.
In 2012, Molecular Partners and Allergan expanded their relationship by signing two separate new agreements to discover, develop, and commercialize proprietary therapeutic DARPin products for the treatment of serious ophthalmic diseases.
Since the company's inception in 2004, Molecular Partners licensed additional DARPin candidates to other leading international pharmaceutical companies, such as Amgen, Roche or Janssen.
In October 2020, as part of a joint venture to develop therapeutic drugs to combat
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The disease quickl ...
, the Swiss pharmaceutical giant
Novartis
Novartis AG is a Swiss-American multinational pharmaceutical corporation based in Basel, Switzerland and
Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States (global research).name="novartis.com">https://www.novartis.com/research-development/research-loc ...
bought 6% of all shares outstanding in Molecular Partners at 23
CHF a share.
Global Legal Chronicle
Molecular Partners Option and License Agreement with Novartis (30 October 2020)
References
{{Reflist
External links
Molecular Partners official website
Biopharmaceutical companies
Pharmaceutical companies of Switzerland
Biotechnology companies of Switzerland
Biotechnology companies established in 2004
Pharmaceutical companies established in 2004
Swiss companies established in 2004
Companies listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange
Companies listed on the Nasdaq
2021 initial public offerings
Companies based in Zürich