Mohammed Badruddin
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Syedna Mohammed Badruddin (d. 1256 AH/1840 AD in
Surat Surat (Gujarati Language, Gujarati: ) is a city in the western Indian States and territories of India, state of Gujarat. The word Surat directly translates to ''face'' in Urdu, Gujarati language, Gujarati and Hindi. Located on the banks of t ...
,
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) was the 46th
Da'i al-Mutlaq (; pl. , ) is the most senior spiritual rank and office in Tayyibi Isma'ilism. The Da'i al-Mutlaq has headed the Tayyibi community since the occultation (Islam), seclusion of the 21st Tayyibi Imamate in Ismaili doctrine, Imam, at-Tayyib Abu'l-Q ...
of the
Dawoodi Bohra The Dawoodi Bohras are a religious denomination within the Ismā'īlī branch of Shia Islam. They number approximately one million worldwide and have settled in over 40 countries around the world. The majority of the Dawoodi Bohra community re ...
. He succeeded the 45th Da'i, Syedna Tayyeb Zainuddin, to the religious post. He was born in
Bharuch Bharuch () is a city at the mouth of the river Narmada in Gujarat in western India. Bharuch is the administrative headquarters of Bharuch District. The city of Bharuch and surroundings have been settled since times of antiquity. It was a shi ...
in 1811. He was seven years old when his father Syedna Abde'Ali Saifuddin died. He was taken under the care of Syedna Mohammed Ezzuddin who brought him up and nurtured him for four years. Syedna Mohammed Badruddin became
Da'i al-Mutlaq (; pl. , ) is the most senior spiritual rank and office in Tayyibi Isma'ilism. The Da'i al-Mutlaq has headed the Tayyibi community since the occultation (Islam), seclusion of the 21st Tayyibi Imamate in Ismaili doctrine, Imam, at-Tayyib Abu'l-Q ...
in 1252 AH/1836 AD. His period of ''da'wat'' was 1252–1256 AH/1836–1840 AD.
Mullahs on the Mainframe: Islam and Modernity Among the Daudi Bohras; By Jonah Blank, p.50 Syedna Mohammed Badruddin married Amatullah Aaisaheba, daughter of Syedna Tayyeb Zainuddin. His ''ma'zoon'' was Syedi Hebatullah Jamaluddin, and mukasir was
Abdul Qadir Najmuddin Syedna AbdulQadir Najmuddin bin Tayyeb Zainuddin, Syedna Tayyeb Zainuddin (born 18 August 1814 (2nd Ramazan al-Moazzam 1229 AH) – died 11 May 1885) became the 47th Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra sect amid succession disputes. He was born ...
. Following his death, a succession dispute led to the separation of the
Atba-e-Malak The Atba-e-Malak community are a branch of Musta'li Isma'ili Shi'a Islam that broke off from the mainstream Dawoodi Bohra after the death of the 46th ''Da'i al-Mutlaq'', under the leadership of ''Maulana'' Abdul Hussain Jivaji in 1890. They are ba ...
in
Nagpur Nagpur (; ISO 15919, ISO: ''Nāgapura'') is the second capital and third-largest city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is called the heart of India because of its central geographical location. It is the largest and most populated city i ...
.


References


Further reading

*''The Ismaili, their history and doctrine'' by Farhad Daftary (Chapter: Mustalian Ismailism, p. 300-310) {{DEFAULTSORT:Mohammed Badruddin 1840 deaths 1811 births 19th-century Ismailis