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''Minecraft Earth'' was an
augmented reality Augmented reality (AR) is an interactive experience that combines the real world and computer-generated content. The content can span multiple sensory Modality (human–computer interaction), modalities, including visual, Hearing, auditory, hap ...
and geolocation-based
sandbox game A sandbox game is a video game with a gameplay element that provides players a great degree of creativity to interact with, usually without any predetermined goal, or alternatively with a goal that the players set for themselves. Such games may ...
developed by
Mojang Studios Mojang Studios is a Swedish video game developer based in Stockholm. The studio is best known for developing the sandbox and survival game ''Minecraft'', the best-selling video game of all time. Mojang Studios was founded by the independ ...
and published by
Xbox Game Studios Xbox Game Studios (previously known as Microsoft Studios, Microsoft Game Studios, and Microsoft Games) is an American video game publisher and part of the Microsoft Gaming division based in Redmond, Washington. It was established in March 2000 ...
. A spin-off of the video game ''
Minecraft ''Minecraft'' is a sandbox game developed by Mojang Studios. The game was created by Markus "Notch" Persson in the Java programming language. Following several early private testing versions, it was first made public in May 2009 before bein ...
'', it was first announced in May 2019, and was available on Android and iOS. The game was
free-to-play Free-to-play (F2P or FtP) video games are games that give players access to a significant portion of their content without paying or do not require paying to continue playing. Free-to-play is distinct from traditional commercial software, which ...
, and was first released in
early access Early access, also known as alpha access, alpha founding, paid alpha, or game preview, is a funding model in the video game industry by which consumers can purchase and play a game in the various pre-release development cycles, such as pre-alph ...
on 17 October 2019. The game received its final update in January 2021 and officially shut down on 30 June 2021 due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identified ...
. As well as being an augmented reality game, ''Minecraft Earth'' is also a
location-based game A location-based game (or location-enabled game, or geolocation-based game) is a type of game in which the gameplay evolves and progresses via a player's location. Location-based games must provide some mechanism to allow the player to report thei ...
due to its use of a GPS-tracked world map.


Gameplay

Similar to ''Minecraft'', ''Minecraft Earth'' was centered around building structures, gathering resources, crafting, and exploration. The game utilized the same Bedrock game engine as other versions of ''Minecraft''. In "build mode", players could build augmented reality structures on "Buildplates" in collaboration with other players, then explore them in full size with "play mode". In both Build mode and Play mode, the buildplates were overlaid onto the real world using
augmented reality Augmented reality (AR) is an interactive experience that combines the real world and computer-generated content. The content can span multiple sensory Modality (human–computer interaction), modalities, including visual, Hearing, auditory, hap ...
(AR) and the built-in phone camera. Players could gather resources by collecting "tappables" in the in-game map and by completing "adventures" which may be a puzzle, a specific task, or a virtual location with hostile entities to defeat. ''Minecraft Earth'' considers physical objects such as trees and lakes so there are fewer incidents and interferences with the AR simulation. ''Minecraft Earth'' included many different kinds of in-game entities called "mobs" that are exclusive variations of the mobs in ''Minecraft''. The game had two in-game currencies: "rubies" and "minecoins". Rubies could be earned through gameplay or purchased with real money and could be used to purchase items that affect gameplay such as "build plates". Minecoins, which are present in all Bedrock editions of ''Minecraft'', could only be purchased with real money and are used to purchase cosmetic items, such as texture packs and character skins.


Development

''Minecraft Earth'' utilized information from
OpenStreetMap OpenStreetMap (OSM) is a free, open geographic database updated and maintained by a community of volunteers via open collaboration. Contributors collect data from surveys, trace from aerial imagery and also import from other freely licensed ...
for map information and was built on Microsoft Azure for its augmented reality features. The game was
free-to-play Free-to-play (F2P or FtP) video games are games that give players access to a significant portion of their content without paying or do not require paying to continue playing. Free-to-play is distinct from traditional commercial software, which ...
, and supported Android and iOS smartphones. During Microsoft Build 2015, Microsoft's HoloLens team unveiled an augmented reality version of ''Minecraft''. On 8 May 2019, a teaser trailer was released which showed a Muddy Pig. ''Minecraft Earth'' was announced during ''Minecraft'' 10th anniversary in May 2019. Microsoft created a website for players to signup for the closed beta that was released during mid-2019, and Microsoft intended to release the game in a gradual rollout. Multiplayer gameplay was showcased at the
Apple Worldwide Developers Conference The Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) is an information technology conference held annually by Apple Inc. The conference is usually held at Apple Park in California. The event is usually used to showcase new software and technologies in t ...
in June 2019.


Release

A closed beta was first released for iOS on 16 July 2019 in
Seattle Seattle ( ) is a port, seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the county seat, seat of King County, Washington, King County, Washington (state), Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in bo ...
and
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, then in Stockholm,
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and List of cities in Japan, largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, ...
, and
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley of ...
over the next two days. Android users in these cities gained access to the closed beta on 30 August 2019. ''Minecraft Earth'' was first released in early access in Iceland and New Zealand on 17 October 2019, and slowly rolled out in other countries in the following weeks, such as the United States in November. It was made available globally on 11 December 2019 (it was not available in China,
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
,
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkm ...
,
Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
, Sudan,
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
, and UAE). On 5 January 2021, developer Mojang Studios announced that they were releasing the final build of ''Minecraft Earth'', citing the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identified ...
as a factor. Mojang added that they would be ending support for ''Minecraft Earth'' on 30 June 2021.


Reception

''
Newshub ''Newshub'' (stylised as ''Newshub.'') is a New Zealand news service that airs on the television channels Three and Eden, as well as on digital platforms. It formerly operated across radio stations run by MediaWorks Radio until December 2021 ...
'' described the game as "hugely ambitious". Research firm Sensor Tower reported that it was downloaded 1.4 million times in its first week of release, with 1.2 million from the United States.


Awards

The game was nominated for "Best VR/AR Game" at the
Game Critics Awards The Game Critics Awards are a set of annual awards held after the E3 video game conference since 1998. The awards are given to products displayed at E3 with the title Best of E3 of their category. Format The nominees and winners of the awards a ...
, and won the Coney Island Dreamland Award for Best AR/VR Game at the New York Game Awards. Time Magazine listed Minecraft Earth as one of the Best 100 Inventions of 2019.


Legacy

One of the game's songs, "Earth", was featured as downloadable content in Nintendo's 2018 crossover fighting game '' Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'', with it being arranged by Mitsuhiro Kitadani. This new arrangement was added to the game on 13 October 2020, as part of Challenger Pack 7 within ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate''s Fighters Pass Vol. 2 season pass. Challenger Pack 7 features content from the ''Minecraft'' franchise, including a playable ''Minecraft'' fighter whose playable color variations include the default ''Minecraft'' skins Steve and Alex, a stage based on various ''Minecraft'' biomes, and seven music tracks, including the "Earth" arrangement itself as well as six other tracks sourced from ''
Minecraft Dungeons ''Minecraft Dungeons'' is a dungeon crawler video game developed by Mojang Studios and Double Eleven and published by Xbox Game Studios. It is a spin-off of the sandbox video game ''Minecraft'' and was released for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo ...
'' and various minigames from the discontinued Legacy Console Edition of ''Minecraft''.


References


External links

* {{Mojang 2019 video games Android (operating system) games Augmented reality games Construction and management simulation games Delisted digital-only games Early access video games Free-to-play video games Inactive online games iOS games Location-based games Microsoft games Minecraft Open-world video games Pervasive games Products and services discontinued in 2021 Video games developed in Sweden