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Mickey Duff (7 June 1929 – 22 March 2014), was a Polish-born British boxer, matchmaker, manager and promoter.


Early life

Duff was born Monek Prager to a Jewish family in Tarnów, Poland on 7 June 1929. His father, a
rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as '' semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form o ...
, helped the family flee the Nazis and emigrate to England in the late 1930s.


Career in boxing


Four-year career as boxer

Duff became a professional boxer aged fifteen, and boxed for four years. According to Mickey, he chose the name Duff from the character, "Jackie-Boy Duffy" from the movie ''Cash and Carry'', though the character actually came from the 1941 boxing movie, ''Ringside Maisie''. The ring name hid his boxing career from his disapproving father, with whom he would have a strained relationship for life, though for other reasons. Starting his career after WWII, from September, 1945, to May, 1946, Duff fought fourteen bouts in the greater London area, winning twelve, with only one loss and one draw. He eventually achieved a 75% winning boxing record in a career that included around fifty fights, but lost his last professional bout on December 7, 1948, against Scottish boxer Neil McCearn, in West Ham, in an eight round points decision. BoxRec, the online boxing record site, lists 46 of his better-publicized bouts.


Achievements as boxing promoter, match-maker, and manager

After briefly working selling sewing machines, Duff returned to boxing to make matches across the UK. In the late 1950s Jack Solomons was England's greatest boxing promoter. As Solomons' ironclad control of British boxing waned, a new team began to form with Duff as match maker, Jarvis Astaire as manager, and friend and mentor Harry Levene, as promoter. He also had as partners Terry Lawless, Mike Barrett, and the British Broadcasting Company (BBC)."Square Ring Turns Full Circle", ''The Observer'', London, England, pg. 53, 8 December 1996 One publication described Duff and his partners's ascendancy in the boxing world, as "an efficient cartel which broke one monopoly and established another." Duff become vastly more famous as a manager, matchmaker, and promoter than he was as a London area boxer. His participation and strong position in the sport as a promoter and matchmaker would extend over four decades from 1953 through 1997.


Top boxers in his stable

During his strong position as a promoter and manager, he was involved with at least 16 world champions and many leading British fighters, including: * Terry Downes (1961) * Frank Bruno * Joe Calzaghe * Howard Winstone (1968) * John Conteh (1974) * Barry McGuigan (1984) *
Lloyd Honeyghan Lloyd Honeyghan (born 22 April 1960) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1980 to 1995. He reigned as the undisputed welterweight champion from 1986 to 1987, and held the WBC, '' The Ring'' magazine welterweight titles twic ...
(1986) * Maurice Hope * Charlie Magri *
Alan Minter Alan Sydney Minter (17 August 19519 September 2020) was a British professional boxer who competed from 1972 to 1981. He held the undisputed middleweight title in 1980, having previously held the British middleweight title from 1975 to 1976, and ...
* John H Stracey * Jim Watt * John "The Beast" Mugabi * Cornelius Boza Edwards. The clout and connections that Duff could bring to bear from his media contacts, wealth, and professional associations could fast channel a competitors rise to a championship bout. Duff's participation and then dominant place in British boxing lasted through the sixty's, seventies, and most of the eighties.


Widely credited media roles

Duff became widely known in the media, particularly for the awards he received for his work on ''HBO Boxing'' (1973), ''ESPN Top Rank Boxing'' (1980), and as a consultant with the movie ''Triumph of the Spirit'' (1990). ESPN and HBO, however, would not remain the exclusive, or dominant line to the world and British boxing market.


Frank Warren's rise and Duff's fall from prominence

By the 1990s, Duff's primary competitor, promoter Frank Warren, had seventy-five boxers in his stable, and could be described accurately by London's ''Observer'' as "the only show in town". Equally significant was Warren's 50,000,000 pound deal with Britain's largest pay tv network, Sky TV, British commercial television network, ITV and his direct line to the American TV market through promoter Don King. Duff, who was once the major player in London, saw three of his top fighters, Frank Bruno, Joe Calzaghe, and Henry Akinwande leave him for more profitable deals with Warren, sapping both Duff's financial position and market share. Eventually giving in to diminishing health, loss of his boxing stable, and Frank Warren's dominance through his partnership with
ITV ITV or iTV may refer to: ITV *Independent Television (ITV), a British television network, consisting of: ** ITV (TV network), a free-to-air national commercial television network covering the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islan ...
and Sky TV, Duff retired.


Life outside boxing and death in 2014

He had one child with wife Marie, with whom he remained on good terms after they separated. He was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1999. After suffering from Alzheimer's disease, Duff died at a nursing home in South London on 22 March 2014 from natural causes at the age of 84."Sports Shorts", ''Arizona Daily Star'', Tucson, Arizona, pg. B010, 24 March 2014


Notes


References


The Daily Telegraph
* * * *


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Duff, Mickey 1929 births 2014 deaths British boxing promoters British Jews British male boxers British people of Polish-Jewish descent Jewish boxers Polish emigrants to the United Kingdom Polish male boxers Sportspeople from Tarnów Lightweight boxers