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The Merseyside Route Utilisation Strategy is a Route Utilisation Strategy published by
Network Rail Network Rail Limited is the owner (via its subsidiary Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, which was known as Railtrack plc before 2002) and railway infrastructure manager, infrastructure manager of most of the railway network in Great Britain. ...
in March 2009. It was the eleventh RUS to be produced. By default, RUSs are established by the
Office of Rail Regulation The Office of Rail and Road (ORR) is a non-ministerial government department responsible for the economic and safety regulation of Britain's railways, and the economic monitoring of National Highways. ORR regulates Network Rail by setting its a ...
(ORR) unless the latter objects within 60 days. The RUS is included in Network Rail's map as established. The geographic scope is described as encompassing the
Merseyside Merseyside ( ) is a ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial and metropolitan county in North West England. It borders Lancashire to the north, Greater Manchester to the east, Cheshire to the south, the Wales, Welsh county of Flintshire across ...
"
journey to work Commuting is periodically recurring travel between a place of residence and place of work or study, where the traveler, referred to as a commuter, leaves the boundary of their home community. By extension, it can sometimes be any regular o ...
" area. As such it includes all the passenger lines in Strategic Route 21 - Merseyrail, where the main operator on these routes is the similarly named
Merseyrail Merseyrail is a commuter rail network which serves Merseyside and adjacent areas of Cheshire and Lancashire in the North West England, North West of England. Merseyrail serves 69 Railway station, stations, 67 of which it manages, across two lin ...
; also considered are adjacent parts of the network: parts of Route 20 (North West Urban), Route 23 (North West Rural) and Route 22 (North Wales and Borders). The Merseyrail routes can be divided into the following two self-contained subnetworks: * the
Northern Line The Northern line is a London Underground line that runs between North London and South London. It is printed in black on the Tube map. It carries more passengers per year than any other Underground linearound 340million in 2019making it the bu ...
from in the south-east of the urban area, across Liverpool (serving , and ), with northern branches to , and * the Wirral line, including the loop line connecting Moorfields, , Liverpool Central and James Street, the Mersey Rail Tunnel, and branches on the
Wirral Peninsula The Wirral Peninsula (), known locally as the Wirral, is a peninsula in North West England. The roughly rectangular peninsula is about long and wide, and is bounded by the Dee Estuary to the west, the Mersey Estuary to the east, and Liverpo ...
to , , and . The City Line east of Liverpool Lime Street was explicitly covered in the North West RUS, but this RUS also makes recommendations affecting this line. As with other RUSs, the Merseyside RUS took into account a number of responses, including the ORR. ORR's response to consultation


Groups of gaps and issues

The RUS identifies the following generic types of gaps and issues: # existing and future crowding at stations at certain times # likely future overcrowding on peak traffic services # service frequencies below similar communities and localised lack of connection to the network # lack of car parking and poor interchange services and facilities more generally # specific punctuality and reliability issues A particular issue on the network is the capacity of Liverpool Central station to handle the number of passengers arriving and departing. Unusually, the main peak crowding is on Saturdays among shopping and leisure trippers. Main interventions to solve this problem will also provide adequate handling weekday peak traffic. In the near term, limited improvements will produce about 30% more circulating capacity; by 2015 more intrusive changes will be required to handle the increased level of passengers; for the longer term a much more comprehensive scheme is required. Generally recommended solutions fall into the following timescales. The main gaps addressed (as above) are indicated in the descriptions.


Short term (CP4 to March 2014)

Some peak services will be increased in length (2) in the very short term using rolling stock displaced from elsewhere; by 2014 the fleet will be replaced with a prospective additional 14 3-car units. The Chester-Liverpool off-peak service frequency will be doubled to every 15 minutes (3,5), with some of these made partly semi-fast. The Wigan-Liverpool off-peak frequency should be increased from 3 trains per hour (tph) in each direction (3). A study is being conducted by Merseyrail into a short extension of the electrified route east of Kirby to , where a park-and-ride scheme would be built (3,4).


Medium term (CP5 to March 2019)

Some further peak services will be also increased in length (2). Peak frequency should be increased on the Southport route (2). There could be an extension of electrification and a new freight route into
Liverpool Docks The Port of Liverpool is the enclosed Dock (maritime), dock system that runs from Brunswick Dock in Liverpool to Seaforth Dock, Seaforth, Merseyside, Seaforth, on the east side of the River Mersey and the Great Float, Birkenhead Docks betwee ...
.
Skelmersdale Skelmersdale is a town in the West Lancashire district of England. It sits on the River Tawd, west of Wigan, north-east of Liverpool and south-west of Preston, Lancashire, Preston. In 2006, it had a population of 38,813. The town is known l ...
is a significant urban centre but not connected to the rail network. There should be a study of the possibility of an electrified chord from
Upholland Up Holland (or Upholland) is a village in Skelmersdale and is a civil parish in the West Lancashire district, in the county of Lancashire, England, west of Wigan. The population at the 2011 census was 7,376. Geography The village is on a sma ...
with through services to Liverpool (3). Other enhanced services could include
Wrexham Wrexham ( ; ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in the North East Wales, north-east of Wales. It lies between the Cambrian Mountains, Welsh mountains and the lower River Dee, Wales, Dee Valley, near the England–Wales border, borde ...
to (3) and Ormskirk to Southport via {{stnlnk, Burscough Bridge (3).


Longer term (CP6 onwards)

Further lengthening will probably be required on shoulder peak and inter-peak trains (2). In the peaks the main developments will need to be in infrastructure to support more frequent services (2), especially on the Southport and Ormskirk branches of the Northern Line, and the West Kirby and Chester branches of the Wirral Line. Extension of electrification, possibly partly using dual-voltage stock, might be justifiable. The tram-train concept might be applicable in Liverpool. Infrastructure that is currently freight-only or out of use could be adapted for passenger use.


References

Network Rail