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Mengly Jandy Quach (, ; born 25 March 1969) is a Cambodian businessman and
philanthropist Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives for the public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private good, focusing on material ...
, and founder of the Mengly J. Quach Education. He is also a survivor of the
Cambodian genocide The Cambodian genocide was the systematic persecution and killing of Cambodian citizens by the Khmer Rouge under the leadership of Pol Pot. It resulted in the deaths of 1.5 to 2 million people from 1975 to 1979, nearly 25% of Cambodia's populati ...
.


Early life and education

Quach was born in
Battambang Province Battambang (, , ) is a province of Cambodia in the far northwest of the country. Bordering provinces are Banteay Meanchey to the north, Pursat to the east and south, Siem Reap to the northeast, and Pailin to the west. The northern and south ...
,
Cambodia Cambodia, officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. It is bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the north, and Vietnam to the east, and has a coastline ...
on 25 March 1969. During and after
Khmer Rouge The Khmer Rouge is the name that was popularly given to members of the Communist Party of Kampuchea (CPK), and by extension to Democratic Kampuchea, which ruled Cambodia between 1975 and 1979. The name was coined in the 1960s by Norodom Sihano ...
regime, Quach survived the Dangrek genocide in
Dângrêk Mountains The Dângrêk Mountains (; , ; , , ), also the Dângrêk Range, is a mountain range forming a natural border between Cambodia and Thailand. Anlong Veng became the final headquarters of the Khmer Rouge of Democratic Kampuchea and Pol Pot ...
areas. After initially being pushed back by the Thai Royal Army, his family managed to find refuge in Thailand in their second attempt to escape Cambodia. Quach and his family were resettled in the United States in 1984 from Khao-I-Dang Refugee Camp after the war after their first attempt to journey to
Nong Chan Refugee Camp Nong Chan Refugee Camp, in Nong Chan Village, Khok Sung District, Sa Kaeo Province, Thailand, was one of the earliest organized refugee camps on the Thai-Cambodian border, where thousands of Khmer refugees sought food and health care after fle ...
in 1979 had failed. Quach was raised and educated in
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
. He attended
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
in 1991 for
pre-med Pre-medical (often referred to as pre-med) is an educational track that undergraduate students mostly in the United States pursue prior to becoming medical students. It involves activities that prepare a student for medical school, such as pre-med ...
and received his
Doctor of Medicine A Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated MD, from the Latin language, Latin ) is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the ''MD'' denotes a professional degree of ph ...
in General Medicine from
Spartan Health Sciences University Spartan Health Sciences University is a private, for-profit medical school located in Vieux Fort, Saint Lucia, in the Caribbean. Spartan confers upon its graduates the Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree. Spartan graduates are eligible to practice me ...
in 1998. Quach also completed his medical clerkship at the University of Illinois Hospital in Chicago. He received his Masters in Public Health Practice from the
University of Massachusetts Amherst The University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst) is a public land-grant research university in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. It is the flagship campus of the University of Massachusetts system and was founded in 1863 as the ...
in 2007. Quach was a professor at the Cleveland Chiropractic College in California until 2002.


Career

In 2002, Quach returned to Cambodia where he worked as public health advisor of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) for Partners for Development and taught at the Pannasastra University of Cambodia and the
University of Cambodia The University of Cambodia (UC; , Romanization of Khmer#UNGEGN, UNGEGN: , Romanization of Khmer#ALA-LC Romanization Tables, ALA-LC: ) is a private university located on North bridge Road in Sen Sok District, Phnom Penh, Kingdom of Cambodia. Foun ...
. In 2005, Quach founded Mengly J. Quach Education. Its Aii Language Center and American Intercon School to provide education, health care, food, media and financial services. By 2023, his educational programs had grown from a single classroom with just four students into one of Cambodia's biggest educational networks, with over twenty nine school buildings, over 20,000 students. Quach was the owner and on the advisory board of '' ThmeyThmey.com'', an online news publisher. It was launched in 2012 as part of Mengly J. Quash Holdings. In May 2017, Quach resigned from the advisory board of ''Thmey Thmey''. In his resignation letter, he said he sold his shares and has no more connection with ''Thmey Thmey''. After he criticized the integrity of Cambodian doctors and their treatments, his application to open a medical practice and university was declined in 2017.


Philanthropy

Quach founded MJQ Foundation in 2005. He is also known for a range of
philanthropic Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives for the public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private good, focusing on material ...
endeavours, from sponsoring spelling contests to sponsoring education or providing relief during the economic crisis caused by the
Covid-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
outbreak. During a trip to Europe, he made a donation in favour of migrants in
Ventimiglia Ventimiglia (; , ; ; ) is a resort town in the province of Imperia, Liguria, northern Italy. It is located west of Genoa, and from the French-Italian border, on the Gulf of Genoa, having a small harbour at the mouth of the Roia river, w ...
at the border between Italy and France, remembering that he himself was helped when he had to flee his country.


Positions

As an ''
oknha ''Oknha'' (, ) is a Khmer honorific. It has different meanings depending on the period it was used. Linguistics The word means "nobleman" or "lord". The translation of "''Oknha''" is not unanimous. Leaning on the meaning of Vietnamese title " ...
'', he has insisted on the importance of virtuous leadership in Khmer society, through many publications in
virtue ethics Virtue ethics (also aretaic ethics, from Greek []) is a philosophical approach that treats virtue and moral character, character as the primary subjects of ethics, in contrast to other ethical systems that put consequences of voluntary acts, pri ...
and business. In partnership with the Office of
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) is a department of the United Nations Secretariat that works to promote and protect human rights that are guaranteed under international law and stipulated in the Univers ...
in Cambodia, he defends the idea that businesses should care more about
human rights in Cambodia The human rights situation in Cambodia is facing growing criticisms both within the country and from an increasingly alarmed international community. After a series of flagrant violations against basic human rights a feeling of incertitude rega ...
. For that reason, Quach has voiced criticism against
crony capitalism Crony capitalism, sometimes also called simply cronyism, is a pejorative term used in political discourse to describe a situation in which businesses profit from a close relationship with state power, either through an anti-competitive regul ...
and abuse of power by certain ''okhna'' in Cambodia "I think this re-drafting should be considered because some Oknha have used their titles in the past to protect themselves from the consequences of committing immoral acts, which create discontent among the public. We know that some oknhas have committed violence, or had crooked business dealings. Some have even been involved in deforestation. The actions of those who hold this title affects the honour of the King who bestows it." Quach was an elected Board member of
Transparency International Transparency International e.V. (TI) is a German registered association founded in 1993 by former employees of the World Bank. Based in Berlin, its nonprofit and non-governmental purpose is to take action to combat global corruption with civil s ...
Cambodia during 2010 - 2013. He was also known by a controversy for criticizing the Cambodia's public health in 2016, saying that nine in ten doctors in the country were sub-par and treated their patients badly. He also commented that Cambodia's system for educating doctors remains weak and the training for doctors in Cambodia is very short. His comments prompted a government-affiliated doctors’ association to demand an apology and retraction.


Personal life

Quach lives in Phnom Penh with his wife and their two daughters.


Recognition

In 2009, Quach was made Knight Grand Officer in the
Royal Order of Monisaraphon The Royal Order of Monisaraphon () was founded by King Sisowath of Cambodia on 1 February 1905. It is conferred for accomplishment and outstanding support in the fields of education, arts, science, literacy, or social works. History The Order o ...
and given the Khmer Royal title of
Oknha ''Oknha'' (, ) is a Khmer honorific. It has different meanings depending on the period it was used. Linguistics The word means "nobleman" or "lord". The translation of "''Oknha''" is not unanimous. Leaning on the meaning of Vietnamese title " ...
by His Majesty King
Norodom Sihamoni Norodom Sihamoni (, ; born 14 May 1953) is King of Cambodia. He became King on 14 October 2004, a week after the abdication of his father, Norodom Sihanouk. He is the eldest son of King Sihanouk and former Queen consort Norodom Monineath and ...
. In 2021, he was given the Khmer Royal title of Neak Oknha by His Majesty King
Norodom Sihamoni Norodom Sihamoni (, ; born 14 May 1953) is King of Cambodia. He became King on 14 October 2004, a week after the abdication of his father, Norodom Sihanouk. He is the eldest son of King Sihanouk and former Queen consort Norodom Monineath and ...
for his community, charity and philanthropic works.


Selected publications

* Dharmendra, Singh K.; Quach, Mengly J. (2016). ''Dr. Mengly, Coffee and Me: Healthy Conversations''. Mengly J. Quach University Press. * Quach, Mengly J. (2016). ''Dr. Mengly's Business Concepts''. Mengly J. Quach University Press. * Quach, Mengly J. (2016). ''You Are The Good. Better. Best.'' Mengly J. Quach University Press. , * Quach, Mengly J. (2018). ''Mengly J. Quach's 108 Ideal Practices''. Mengly J. Quach University Press. * Quach, Mengly J. (2018). ''Dangrek Mountains …unforgettable''. Mengly J. Quach University Press. * Quach, Mengly J. (2019). ''Mengly J. Quach's Business Ideas''. Mengly J. Quach University Press. * Quach, Mengly J. (2020). Quach M. J.,'' Poems from the Heart''. Mengly J. Quach University Press. * Quach, Mengly J. (2020). Quach M. J., ''The Philosophy Collection''. Mengly J. Quach University Press. * Quach, Mengly J. (2023). "Shortcut". Mengly J. Quach University Press, March, 2023


Sources

* Oeur S., Torn V., Sem R., Hang P., Yeng Chh., On K., A Collection of Short Stories, My Role Model Oknha Dr. Mengly J. Quach, Mengly J. Quach University Press, January 2020 * Oeur S., Dr. Mengly J. Quach's Poems and Me, Mengly J. Quach University Press, August 2019 * Hang P., ''How I came to know Dr. Mengly Jandy Quach'', Mengly J. Quach University Press, August 2019


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Quach, Mengly J. 1969 births Living people Academic staff of the University of Cambodia Cambodian businesspeople Cambodian physicians Members of the Royal Order of Monisaraphon Oknha University of Massachusetts Amherst alumni