
The Meade LX200 is a family of commercial telescopes produced by
Meade Instruments
Meade Instruments Corporation (also shortened to Meade) was an American multinational corporation, multinational company (law), company headquartered in Watsonville, California, that manufactured, imported and distributed telescopes, binoculars, ...
launched in 1992 with 8" (20.32 cm) and a 10" (25.4 cm)
Schmidt–Cassegrain models on computerized
altazimuth mount
An altazimuth mount or alt-azimuth mount is a simple two- axis mount for supporting and rotating an instrument about two perpendicular axes – one vertical and the other horizontal. Rotation about the vertical axis varies the azimuth (compass b ...
s.
Two larger models, a 12" (30.48 cm) and a 16" (40.64 cm), quickly followed. The original version was later informally named the "classic" LX200 as newer upgraded versions replaced it.
The first of these was the LX200GPS, which featured
global positioning system
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based hyperbolic navigation system owned by the United States Space Force and operated by Mission Delta 31. It is one of the global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that provide ge ...
electronics.
[ A LX200GPS was later added to the line.
The advantage of the LX200 was price for its performance, which was accomplished by using electronics and software to equal the pointing performance of more expensive systems.][ Software and optical encoders corrected for errors, and the telescope also came with auto-guiding CCD and ]planetarium
A planetarium (: planetariums or planetaria) is a theatre built primarily for presenting educational and entertaining shows about astronomy and the night sky, or for training in celestial navigation.
A dominant feature of most planetariums is ...
software.[
A related series introduced in 2005 was the even higher end RCX400 (later renamed LX400-ACF), with new optics and a motorized focus/collimation system, and with upgraded fork mount electronics. These were available in the same 8" (20.32 cm) to 16" (40.64) size range on the new fork mount, and the 16" (40.64 cm) optical tube assembly (OTA), along with a new 20" (50.8 cm) OTA, were available on a new ]German equatorial mount
An equatorial mount is a mount for instruments that compensates for Earth's rotation by having one rotational axis, called ''polar axis'', parallel to the Earth's axis of rotation. This type of mount is used for astronomical telescopes and cam ...
. These were all f/8 optical systems, costing up to $50,000 for the 20" on the German equatorial mount.
An f/10 version of the new optics later replaced the optics of the existing LX200GPS fork mount models, with the new product line now called the LX200R (later renamed LX200-ACF).[ The revised optics are called advanced coma free (ACF) after a lawsuit by Star Instruments and RC Optical Systems disallowed implying that they were based on Ritchey–Chrétien optics.
In September 2012, an amateur astronomer used an LX200GPS to record an impact on the planet Jupiter.A Fresh Impact on Jupiter]
/ref>
Installations
Selected observatories with LX200 telescopes.
*Grupo de Dinâmica Orbital e Planetologia da UNESP de Guaratinguetá
* Observatório da Universidade de Brasília at Universidade de Brasília
*Observatorio de la Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira
*Planetario de Medellín Jesús Emilio Ramírez Planetario de Medellín Jesús Emilio Ramírez
*Mount Wilson Observatory
The Mount Wilson Observatory (MWO) is an Observatory#Astronomical observatories, astronomical observatory in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The MWO is located on Mount Wilson (California), Mount Wilson, a peak in the San Gabrie ...
(prototype version)
* Ball State University Observatory
*Barus & Holley Observatory
* Bayfordbury Observatory (University of Hertfordshire
The University of Hertfordshire (UH) is a Universities in the United Kingdom, university in Hertfordshire, United Kingdom. The university is based largely in Hatfield, Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire. Its antecedent institution, Hatfield ...
Observatory)
* Bradstreet Observatory
* Campbelltown Rotary Observatory
*California Polytechnic State University
California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (Cal Poly San Luis Obispo or Cal Poly) is a public university in San Luis Obispo County, California, United States, - Cites the location of the university and shows that the university ...
in San Luis Obispo
; ; ; Chumashan languages, Chumash: ''tiłhini'') is a city and county seat of San Luis Obispo County, California, United States. Located on the Central Coast (California), Central Coast of California, San Luis Obispo is roughly halfway betwee ...
*Chronos Observatory at Calamus Winery, Jordan, ON, Canada
* Clavius Observatory, Universidad IberoAmericana, Mexico City, Mexico
* Collins Observatory at Salem State University
Salem State University (Salem State or SSU) is a public university in Salem, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1854, it is the oldest and largest institute of higher education on the North Shore and is part of the state university ...
* Curtis Vaughan Jr. Observatory at the University of Texas at San Antonio
The University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA or UT San Antonio) is a Public university, public research university in San Antonio, Texas, United States. Established in 1969,[Dodge City Community College
Dodge City Community College (DC3, DCCC) is a public community college in Dodge City, Kansas, United States.
History
Campus
Founded in 1935, Dodge City Community College was located on the third floor of the Senior High School Building at 1601 ...]
*David Cole Observatory
The David B. Cole Observatory is an educational astronomical observatory owned and operated by Barnstable High School. It is named after David Cole, the longtime trustee of the trust fund of Enoch Cobb. The observatory itself houses one telesco ...
* Foothill Observatory (at Foothill College)
* Frosty Drew Observatory
* Givatayim Observatory
*Olin Observatory at Gustavus Adolphus College
* Hereford Arizona Observatory
* Junk Bond Observatory
* Letchworth & District Astronomical Society
* Mead Observatory
*AMJOCH Observatory at Michigan Technological University
Michigan Technological University (Michigan Tech, MTU, or simply Tech) is a public research university in Houghton, Michigan, United States. It was founded in 1885 as the Michigan Mining School, the first post-secondary institution in the Uppe ...
*Mount Albert Grammar School
Mount Albert Grammar School, commonly known as MAGS, is a co-educational state secondary school in Mount Albert in Auckland, New Zealand. It teaches students in year levels 9 to 13. , Mount Albert Grammar School is the second largest school in N ...
Observatory
* Northumberland Astronomical Society
* Nyrölä Observatory
* Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble
* Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca
*Observatório Astronômico da UESC
* Perth Observatory
* Project Galileo
*Radboud University Nijmegen
Radboud University (abbreviated as RU, , formerly ) is a public university, public research university located in Nijmegen, Netherlands. RU has seven faculties and more than 24,000 students.
Established in 1923, Radboud University has consistentl ...
in the Netherlands
* Red Barn Observatory
*Rochester Institute of Technology
The Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) is a private university, private research university in Henrietta, New York, a suburb of Rochester, New York, Rochester. It was founded in 1829. It is one of only two institute of technology, institut ...
* Science Education Observatory, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
* Shattuck Observatory
* La Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles - Lausanne, Switzerland
*Starkenburg Observatory
The Starkenburg Observatory () is an astronomical observatory in Heppenheim, Germany. It was founded in 1970, and currently has about 150 members.
The observatory was the venue for the 1997 and 2003 meetings of the European Radio Astronomy Cong ...
* Tamke-Allan Observatory
*Telus World of Science (Edmonton) Telus may refer to:
* Telus Corporation, a Canadian publicly traded holding company
** Telus Communications, a telecommunications company
** Telus Digital, a technology company
** Telus Health, a health technology provider
** Telus Mobility, a ...
* TUBITAK National Observatory
* Van Vleck Observatory
* Vanderbilt Museum Observatory
* West Yorkshire Astronomical Society
* Widener University Observatory
* Yale Student Observatory
*York University Observatory
The Allan I. Carswell Astronomical Observatory, formerly known as the York University Astronomical Observatory, is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by York University. It is located in the North York district of Toronto, Ontario, Ca ...
* Universidad de Sonora, Mexico
*Astronomical centre Rijeka
* Saint Joseph Catholic School Student Observatory, Madison, Mississippi, USA
* Harold E. Taylor Observatory at the Richard Stockton State College of New Jersey
*
* Jiamusi University Observatory
* John J. McCarthy Observatory
References
External links
{{commons
Meade Instruments