''Maytime'' is a
musical
Musical is the adjective of music.
Musical may also refer to:
* Musical theatre, a performance art that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance
* Musical film
Musical film is a film genre in which songs by the Character (arts), charac ...
with music by
Sigmund Romberg
Sigmund Romberg (July 29, 1887 – November 9, 1951) was a Hungarian-born American composer. He is best known for his Musical theatre, musicals and operettas, particularly ''The Student Prince'' (1924), ''The Desert Song'' (1926) and ''The New Moo ...
and lyrics and book by
Rida Johnson Young
Rida Johnson Young (born Rida Louise Johnson; February 28, 1869 Young wrote over 30 plays and musicals and approximately 500 songs. She was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1970. Some of her better-known lyrics include " Mother Machr ...
, and with additional lyrics by Cyrus Wood. The story is based on the 1913 German operetta ' (''Like Once in May''), composed by
Walter Kollo
Walter Kollo (28 January 1878 – 30 September 1940) was a German composer of operettas, Possen mit Gesang, and Singspiele as well as popular songs. He was also a conductor and a music publisher.
Kollo was born in Neidenburg, East Prussia ...
, with words by
Rudolf Bernauer
Rudolf Bernauer (20 January 1880, in Vienna – 27 November 1953, in London) was an Austrian lyricist, librettist, screenwriter, film director, producer,"Rudolph Bernauer" (aka Rudolf Bernauer), IMDb, 2009,
webpageIMDb-76587. and actor.
His aut ...
and
Rudolph Schanzer
Rudolf (or Rudolph) Schanzer (12 January 1875 – 1944) was an Austrian playwright and journalist. He is primarily known for the numerous operetta librettos that he wrote for composers such as Leo Fall, Jean Gilbert, Emmerich Kálmán, and Ralph ...
. The story, set in New York, is told in episodes covering a long period, from 1840 to the early 20th century. Young Ottillie, the daughter of a prominent family is in love with Dick, a poor musician, but they are kept apart by family and circumstance. Years later, their descendants marry. ''Maytime'' introduced songs such as "The Road to Paradise", "Will You Remember?" and "Jump
Jim Crow
The Jim Crow laws were state and local laws introduced in the Southern United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that enforced racial segregation, " Jim Crow" being a pejorative term for an African American. The last of the ...
".
The musical ran on
Broadway
Broadway may refer to:
Theatre
* Broadway Theatre (disambiguation)
* Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S.
** Broadway (Manhattan), the street
** Broadway Theatre (53rd Stre ...
from 1917 to 1918. It was the second longest-running book musical in the 1910s, and it established Romberg as one of the leading creators of operettas.
Synopsis
The beautiful Ottilie van Zandt is the daughter of a wealthy colonel who owns a cooperage in New York. She loves Richard "Dick" Wayne, the son of her father's foreman, a poor but gifted musician. The differences in wealth and social status are unacceptable to Ottilie's father, who wishes her to marry her cousin, a drunken libertine.
Dick leaves, travels and becomes very successful, but when he returns, he finds his beloved Ottilie betrothed to another, and so he marries another woman. After many years, both Ottilie and Dick are single again, but her social obligations prevent them from ever consummating their love, though Dick continues to make romantic overtures. He saves Ottilie from bankruptcy by purchasing her home before she is evicted.
Decades later, Ottilie's granddaughter and Dick's protégé meet, fall in love and marry.
Productions
The original Broadway production opened at the
Shubert Theatre on August 16, 1917, and later moved to the
44th Street,
Broadhurst and
Lyric Theatres, running for a total of 492 performances.
[''Maytime''](_blank)
at the IBDB database. Retrieved November 16, 2007 It starred
Peggy Wood
Mary Margaret Wood (February 9, 1892 – March 18, 1978) was an American actress of stage, film, and television. She is best remembered for her performance as the title character in the CBS Television show, television series ''Mama (American TV ...
and Charles Purcell and featured Ralph Herbert, William Norris and
Gertrude Vanderbilt. ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' gave the show a rave review, writing that it had "delicate charm" and blended "the tragedy of the individual" with "the eternal comedy of living".
[New York Times Archives]
"''Maytime'' scores at the Shubert"
''The New York Times'', August 17, 1917, accessed June 13, 2009
Ohio Light Opera The Ohio Light Opera is a professional opera company based in Wooster, Ohio that performs the light opera repertory, including Gilbert and Sullivan, American, British and continental operettas, and other musical theatre works, especially of the late ...
revived the musical in 2005, with a book revised by Julie Wright and Steven Gaigle. It released a recording of the musical the same year.
Musical numbers

;Act 1
*In Our Little Home, Sweet Home – Ottillie and Richard Wayne
*It's a Windy Day at the Battery – Matthew Van Zandt, Alice Tremaine and Girls
*Gypsy Song – Rudolfo
*Will You Remember (Sweetheart)? – Signor Vivalla, Ottillie, Dicky Wayne and Richard
;Act 2
*Jump Jim Crow – Matthew and Chorus
*The Road to Paradise – Ottillie and Matthew
*Spanish Dance – Estrella Amorita
*Will You Remember (Sweetheart)? – Signor Vivalla, Ottillie, Dicky and Richard
;Act 3
*Odd Lots, Job Lots – Ensemble
*Reminiscence – Little Dick Wayne
;Act 4
*Selling Gowns (Lyrics by Cyrus Wood) – Ottillie and Girls
*Dancing Will Keep You Young (Lyrics by Cyrus Wood) – Ermintrude D'Albert and Matthew
*Only One Girl for Me – Dicky and Girls
*Will You Remember (Sweetheart)? – Signor Vivalla, Ottillie, Dicky and Richard
Settings and characters
Act 1 - 1840 - The Van Zandt home in Washington Square, New York City:
John Wayne, Colonel van Zandt, Ottillie (his daughter), Richard Wayne (an apprentice), Mathilda van Zandt, Alice Tremaine, Claude van Zandt, Matthew van Zandt, Maria, Rudolfo
Act 2 - 1855 - Mme. Delphine's Night Club:
Madame Delphine, Hannaford, Stuyvesant, Doorman, Claude van Zandt, Angelica (Matthew's second wife), Matthew van Zandt,
P. T. Barnum
Phineas Taylor Barnum (July 5, 1810 – April 7, 1891) was an American showman, businessman, and politician remembered for promoting celebrated hoaxes and founding with James Anthony Bailey the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus. He was ...
, Estrella Amorita, Signor Vivalla, Ottillie van Zandt, Alice Tremaine, Richard Wayne
Act 3 - In the 1880s - The Back Parlor of the Van Zandt house in Washington Square:
Madame Delphine, Matthew van Zandt, Lizzie (Matthew's third wife), Little Dick Wayne (Age 5), Richard Wayne, John Rutherford, Mr. Hicks (auctioneer), Algernon, Ottillie
Act 4 - Twentieth Century - Mlle. Brown's Dressmaking Establishment:
Ottillie (known as Mlle. Brown), Hortense (a model), Letty, Estelle (forewoman), Ermintrude d'Albert, Winifred St. Albans, Matthew van Zandt, Dicky Wayne
Adaptations

''Maytime'' was adapted to film twice, in
1923
In Greece, this year contained only 352 days as 13 days was skipped to achieve the calendrical switch from Julian to Gregorian Calendar. It happened there that Wednesday, 15 February ''(Julian Calendar)'' was followed by Thursday, 1 March ' ...
and again in
1937
Events
January
* January 1 – Anastasio Somoza García becomes President of Nicaragua.
* January 5 – Water levels begin to rise in the Ohio River in the United States, leading to the Ohio River flood of 1937, which continues into Feb ...
. The earlier version was thought to have been
lost, but a copy was found in 2009 in the
New Zealand Film Archive
The New Zealand Film Archive was established in 1981. On 1 August 2014 the archive was amalgamated with Sound Archives Ngā Taonga Kōrero and the Television New Zealand Archive to form Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision.
2009 lost film recovery
In ea ...
. Four of the seven reels have been restored. The 1937 version, starring
Jeanette MacDonald
Jeanette Anna MacDonald (June 18, 1903 – January 14, 1965) was an American soprano and actress best remembered for her musical films of the 1930s with Maurice Chevalier (''The Love Parade'', ''Love Me Tonight'', ''The Merry Widow (1934 film) ...
and
Nelson Eddy
Nelson Ackerman Eddy (June 29, 1901 – March 6, 1967) was an American actor and baritone singer who appeared in 19 musical films during the 1930s and 1940s, as well as in opera and on the concert stage, radio, television, and in nightclubs ...
, has a different plot from the musical's book and a different score except for one song.
Gallery
Images from the original production:
File:Maytime-1917-1.jpg, Young Ottillie and Richard in love
File:Maytime-1917-2.jpg, Ottillie (left) grows into young girlhood
File:Maytime-1917-3.jpg, The elderly Ottillie and Richard still in love
References
External links
Score to ''Maytime''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maytime
1917 musicals
Broadway musicals
Musicals based on operas
Musicals by Sigmund Romberg
Musicals set in New York City