
Mayte Martín (born in
Barcelona
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ...
, Spain, April 19, 1965) is a
Flamenco
Flamenco (), in its strictest sense, is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the gitano subculture of the region of Andalusia, and also having historical presence in Extremadura an ...
cantaora (singer),
bolero
Bolero is a genre of song which originated in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century as part of the trova tradition. Unrelated to the older Spanish dance of the same name, bolero is characterized by sophisticated lyrics dealing with love. It ha ...
singer, and
composer. She is widely recognized as one of the most important flamenco voices of her generation. She has also devoted part of her career to other genres such as Spanish American music, especially
bolero
Bolero is a genre of song which originated in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century as part of the trova tradition. Unrelated to the older Spanish dance of the same name, bolero is characterized by sophisticated lyrics dealing with love. It ha ...
.
Biography
Martín started singing as a small
child, and, at the age of 10, she won an amateur singing contest organized by a
supermarket
A supermarket is a self-service shop offering a wide variety of food, beverages and household products, organized into sections. This kind of store is larger and has a wider selection than earlier grocery stores, but is smaller and more lim ...
. After this, she started performing regularly as an amateur at the
peñas flamencas in Barcelona and its outskirts, and became a professional at the age of 16. In the meantime, she acquired a solid knowledge of flamenco styles, mainly by listening intensively to recordings of flamenco cantaores like
Juan Valderrama,
Manolo Caracol
Manuel Ortega Juárez (9 July 1909 – 24 February 1973) was a Spanish flamenco cantaor (singer).
Life and family
Born in Seville, Spain, he was descended from a long line of flamenco artists including Enrique Ortega (father and son) and Cur ...
,
Camarón de la Isla
José Monje Cruz (5 December 1950 – 2 July 1992), better known by his stage name Camarón de la Isla (), was a Spanish Romani flamenco singer. Considered one of the all-time greatest flamenco singers, he was noted for his collaborations ...
,
Lole Montoya and most of all, Pastora Pavón, also known as
La Niña de los Peines
Pastora Pavón Cruz, known as La Niña de los Peines (10 February 1890 – 26 November 1969), is considered the most important woman flamenco singer of the 20th century. She was a sister of singers Arturo Pavón and Tomás Pavón, also an importa ...
. She also received some formal musical training, and practiced her skills as a "cantaora de atrás" (singer for flamenco dance).
In 1987, she won the first prize or
Lámpara Minera at the Concurso Nacional de
La Unión (also known as
Festival de las Minas). Two years later, she won the
Antonio Chacón Prize (bestowed on the best
malagueña at the ''Concurso Nacional de Arte Flamenco de
Córdoba Córdoba most commonly refers to:
* Córdoba, Spain, a major city in southern Spain and formerly the imperial capital of Islamic Spain
* Córdoba, Argentina, 2nd largest city in the country and capital of Córdoba Province
Córdoba or Cordoba may ...
''). At the same time, she started an international career after being chosen by
Peter Gabriel
Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English musician, singer, songwriter, record producer, and activist. He rose to fame as the original lead singer of the progressive rock band Genesis. After leaving Genesis in 1975, he launched ...
to perform at Womad Festivals. In 1994, she recorded her first album, ''Muy Frágil'', with guitarist
Chicuelo Chicuelo may refer to:
* Chicuelo (bullfighter), Manuel Jiménez Moreno "Chicuelo" (1902-1967), Spanish bullfighter
* Chicuelo (guitarist)
Juan Ignacio Gómez Gorjón, better known as Juan Gómez "Chicuelo", (born 1968) is a Spanish flamenco gu ...
and arrangements by
Joan Albert Amargós (the later a regular contributor to other well-known flamenco musicians like
Paco de Lucía
Francisco Sánchez Gómez (21 December 194725 February 2014), known as Paco de Lucía (;), was a Spanish virtuoso flamenco guitarist, composer, and record producer. A leading proponent of the new flamenco style, he was one of the first fl ...
and
Camarón de la Isla
José Monje Cruz (5 December 1950 – 2 July 1992), better known by his stage name Camarón de la Isla (), was a Spanish Romani flamenco singer. Considered one of the all-time greatest flamenco singers, he was noted for his collaborations ...
). In 2000, she published her second flamenco recording, 'Querencia', which was nominated for the
Latin Grammy Award
The Latin Grammy Awards are an award by The Latin Recording Academy to recognize outstanding achievement in the Latin music industry. The Latin Grammy honors works recorded in Spanish or Portuguese from anywhere around the world that has bee ...
to the Best Flamenco Album in 2001.
Although already well-established as a solo cantaora, she resumed her work as a singer for dance when she met
bailaora Belén Maya
Belén Maya (born 1966) is a Spanish flamenco dancer, choreographer and educator.
She is the daughter of Mario Maya, a Romani man considered one of the most innovative flamenco dancers in Spanish history and Carmen Mora, also a flamenco dance ...
in 1996, with whom she has toured the world with the works ''Mayte Martín + Belén Maya'' (since 1996) and ''Flamenco de Cámara'' (since 2003), winning international critical acclaim.
In 1997, she received the Barcelona City Award, granted by the City Council, and the National Music Award in the category of "Best Flamenco Composer".
In 1993, she started touring with jazz pianist
Tete Montoliu, a professional relationship that lasted until Montoliu's death in 1997. Together, they offered a personal view on
bolero
Bolero is a genre of song which originated in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century as part of the trova tradition. Unrelated to the older Spanish dance of the same name, bolero is characterized by sophisticated lyrics dealing with love. It ha ...
s in their live recording 'Free Boleros', recorded in 1996. In her second bolero recording, 'Tiempo de Amar', (2002),
Omara Portuondo
Omara Portuondo Peláez (born 29 October 1930) is a Cuban singer and dancer. A founding member of the popular vocal group Cuarteto d'Aida, Portuondo has collaborated with many important Cuban musicians during her long career, including Julio Gu ...
appeared as a guest artist in some of the tracks.
In 2005, she celebrated her 30 years as a performing artist at the
Palau de la Música Catalana
Palau de la Música Catalana (, en, Palace of Catalan Music) is a concert hall in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Designed in the Catalan '' modernista'' style by the architect Lluís Domènech i Montaner, it was built between 1905 and 1908 for Or ...
, with a entitled 'Mis 30 años de amor al Arte', with which she is now touring Spain and other European countries.
In June 2006, she takes part in an homage tour for Leonard Cohen together with
Martiriio,
Kiko Veneno, Javier Colis and
Luz Casal
María Luz Casal Paz (; born 11 November 1958) is a Spanish pop singer. She grew up in the municipality of Boimorto, took singing, piano and ballet classes, and moved to Madrid to pursue a career as a musician.
She became famous in the early ...
, with a Spanish version of "Hey, That's no Way to Say Goodbye". The tour was later recorded in a CD called "According to Leonard Cohen".
In 2007, she was requested by classical
pianists
A pianist ( , ) is an individual musician who plays the piano. Since most forms of Western music can make use of the piano, pianists have a wide repertoire and a wide variety of styles to choose from, among them traditional classical music, ...
duo Katia and Marielle Labeque for a project involving Spanish and classical music, which toured for several years. Other musicians like
Joan Albert Amargos and Lluis Vidal who composed the arrangements for two pianos. The recording included traditional songs as well as compositions by
Manuel de Falla
Manuel de Falla y Matheu (, 23 November 187614 November 1946) was an Andalusian Spanish composer and pianist. Along with Isaac Albéniz, Francisco Tárrega, and Enrique Granados, he was one of Spain's most important musicians of the first ha ...
,
Federico García Lorca
Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca (5 June 1898 – 19 August 1936), known as Federico García Lorca ( ), was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director. García Lorca achieved international recognition as an emblemat ...
,
Enrique Granados
Pantaleón Enrique Joaquín Granados y Campiña (27 July 1867 – 24 March 1916), commonly known as Enric Granados in Catalan or Enrique Granados in Spanish, was a composer of classical music, and concert pianist from Catalonia, Spain. ...
,
Joaquín Rodrigo
Joaquín Rodrigo Vidre, 1st Marquess of the Gardens of Aranjuez (; 22 November 1901 – 6 July 1999), was a Spanish composer and a virtuoso pianist. He is best known for composing the '' Concierto de Aranjuez'', a cornerstone of the classical ...
,
Paco de Lucía
Francisco Sánchez Gómez (21 December 194725 February 2014), known as Paco de Lucía (;), was a Spanish virtuoso flamenco guitarist, composer, and record producer. A leading proponent of the new flamenco style, he was one of the first fl ...
, and by Mayte Martín herself.
In 2009, she was requested by poet
José Luis Ortiz Nuevo to compose music for the poems of Malaga-born poet Manuel Alcantara, for the flamenco festival of Málaga, which later became the CD ''Al cantar a Manuel'', recorded with guitarists
José Luis Montón and
Juan Ramón Caro, percussionist Chico Fargas, among other musicians.
In 2012, after breaking all ties with the recording industry, she decides to make a new recording with the help of
crowdfunding
Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and Alternative Finance, alternative finance. In 2015, over was rais ...
, through the crowd financing portal Verkami. On this occasion, she records her live performances of bolero and other Latin American music in the Barcelona Venue Luz de Gas. The recording is issued with the title ''Cosas de dos''.
In 2013, with guitarists Jose Luis Montón and Juan Ramón Caro and percussionist Chico Fargas, she creates a new project for the Barcelona flamenco festival, "Por los muertos del cante", an heterodox reading of traditional flamenco songs.
Her 2018 album ''Tempo Rubato'', is a collaboration with a string quartet.
Critics' reviews
"A born artist.
..An important number of cantaores of the younger generation have been influence by her. Her image is closer to that of
Camarón or
José Mercé than that of a typical woman cantaora, and she sings flamenco with moving sweetness and deep knowledge of the essence." (José Miguel Gamboa and Pedro Calvo, ''Guía libre del flamenco'', 2001)
"The best female flamenco voice of her generation, undoubtedly; the most complete 'cantaora'. She sings everything, and she sings everything well. At this rate, this 'cantaora'
..will add her name to the great ones in history." (Ángel Álvarez Caballero, ''La discografía ideal del flamenco'', 1995)
Recordings
*''Muy Frágil'', K-Industria Cultural, 1994
*''Free Boleros'', K-Industria Cultural, 1996
*''Querencia'', Virgin, 2000
*''Tiempo de Amar'', Virgin, 2002
*''De fuego y de agua'', KLM, 2008, with the sisters
Katia and Marielle Labèque
*''Al cantar a Manuel'', Nuevos Medios S.A 2009
*''Cosas de dos'', 2012
*''Tempo Rubato'', 2018
References
External links
Mayte Martin's official Web (in Spanish) Mayte Martin's link info on Flamenco World Contains some audio clips.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, Mayte
1965 births
Living people
Flamenco singers
Spanish women singers
Singers from Barcelona
Women in Latin music